Abstract: Disclosed are tetraalkyl enthenylidenebisphosphonates and a method for their manufacture. These compounds are suitable for use as antimicrobial agents in combating a number of pathogenic microorganisms, such as bacteria, yeasts, viruses, fungi and protozoa, when used together with a pharmaceutically-acceptable carrier. Also disclosed is a method for treating infectious diseases by administering a safe and effective amount of these tetraalkyl ethenylidenebisphosphonates.
Abstract: The present invention relates to novel chromophore-containing compounds useful as sunscreen agents which have the ability to absorb both UVA and UVB wavelength radiation. These compounds comprise a specific type of UVA-absorbing chromophore covalently bonded to a specific type of UVB-absorbing chromophore. The chromophore moieties are covalently bonded together such that the electron systems of these moieties are directly coupled to thereby form a new chromophore.The present invention further relates to sunscreen compositions containing the hereinbefore described type of sunscreen agents. Furthermore, the present invention relates to methods for protecting the skin or humans or lower animals from the effects of UVA and UVB wavelength radiation. This method comprises topically applying to the skin an effective coating of a sunscreen composition of the present invention.
Abstract: Disclosed are conditioning agents and compositions containing such conditioning agents wherein the conditioning agents contain an amine-anionic compound ion-pair complex. These conditioning agents can provide excellent fabric care benefits when applied as part of or in the presence of detergent compositions without significantly impairing cleaning performance. The conditioning agents contain particles which consist essentially of the ion-pair complex and which have an average particle diameter of from about 10 to about 300 microns.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 15, 1987
Date of Patent:
April 10, 1990
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Mark H. Mao, Robert Mermelstein, Debra S. Caswell, Ellen S. Baker
Abstract: Disclosed are alkyl amine-anionic surfactant ion-pair/wax composites useful as fiber- and fabric-conditioning agents. Also disclosed are compositions containing these conditioning agents such as fabric detergent compositions, shampoos, hair conditioners and dryer- and washer-added fabric conditioners.
Abstract: Deodorant compositions comprising piroctone acid, its nonprimary olamine salts, metal salts and combination thereof; and a perfume which contains high concentrations of aldehydes and/or ketones are disclosed. These deodorants have good cosmetics, have minimized component interactions, and are excellent in the prevention of body malodors.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 1989
Date of Patent:
March 6, 1990
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
John D. Melanson, Jr., Robert N. Sturm, Jr.
Abstract: Hair care compositions which give both improved style retention and hair conditioning properties and easier processing. The compositions comprise from about 0.01% to about 10.0% of a filler reinforced silicone gum, from about 0.01% to about 10.0% of a silicone resin and a volatile carrier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 27, 1989
Date of Patent:
March 6, 1990
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Daniel S. Cobb, Nancy M. Lorincz, Melissa S. Monich
Abstract: An aerosol antiperspirant composition comprising:(a) from about 2% to about 10% of a hydrophobic liquid;(b) from about 20% to about 95% of a propellant;(c) from about 2% to about 30% of an enhanced efficacy metallic antiperspirant material, containing at least about 30% of a high efficacy metallic species (by weight of all metallic species in said antiperspirant material);(d) from about 0.1% to about 3.0% of a hydrophobically-treated clay suspension agent; and(e) from about 0.01% to about 0.2% of an activator.
Abstract: Hair care compositions which give both improved style retention and hair conditioning properties. The compositions comprise from about 0.01% to about 10% of a rigid silicone polymer and a volatile carrier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 27, 1987
Date of Patent:
February 20, 1990
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Raymond E. Bolish, Jr., Daniel S. Cobb, Vincent J. Kwasniewski, Michael A. Snyder, David M. Stentz
Abstract: Anticalculus and antiplaque oral care compositions containing geminal diphosphonate polymer anticalculus agents and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, and method for inhibiting formation of calculus and plaque in the oral cavity by treatment with geminal diphosphonate polymers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 28, 1988
Date of Patent:
October 31, 1989
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Charles R. Degenhardt, Barbara A. Kozikowski
Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising sorbohydroxamic acid, or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof, which are useful for topical application to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure. Combinations of sorbohydroxamic acid together with tocopherol sorbate and/or sunscreens are also disclosed.Also disclosed is a method for using these compositions topically, prior to UV exposure, to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure.
Abstract: Polar solvent-free antiperspirant compositions comprising particulate cellulose ether polymers, preferably hydroxyethyl-cellulose. These antiperspirant compositions produce less stinging and burning than compositions not containing particulate cellulose ether polymers when applied to underarm skin following shaving.
Abstract: Disclosed are conditioning agents and compositions containing such conditioning agent, said conditioning agent being particles from about 5% to about 95%, by weight of said particles, of an amine-organic anion ion-pair complex and from about 95% to about 5%, by weight of said particles, of an amine-inorganic anion ion-pair complex. The particles have an average diameter of from 10 microns to about 500 microns. These conditioning agents can provide excellent fabric care benefits when applied as part of, or in the presence of, detergent compositions without significantly impairing cleaning performance.
Abstract: Disclosed are liquid detergent compositions containing from about 5% to about 40% of an alkyl sulfate or alkyl ethoxylated sulfate surfactant, or mixture thereof, and water-insoluble, amine-organic anion ion-pair conditioning particles in a liquid base. The alkyl sulfate, alkyl ethoxylated sulfate, or mixture thereof, stabilizes the conditioning particles for improved shelf-life.
Abstract: Antiperspirant cream compositions, comprising:(a) from about 5% to about 60% of a volatile silicone oil(b) from about 0.1% to about 60% of a non-volatile emollient having a viscosity of at least about 10 cs at 25.degree. C.;(c) from about 2% to about 10% of a particulate thickening material; and(d) from about 15% to about 45% of a particulate antiperspirant active material; and(e) from about 0.1% to about 10% of a particulate cellulose ether polymer,wherein the compositions have penetration force values of from about 150 grams to about 800 grams at 25.degree. C. and at 50% relative humidity. These compositions preferably contain a cosmetic powder material, at a level of from about 2% to about 20%. This invention also provides methods for making these compositions.
Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising tocopherol sorbate which are useful for topical application to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure. Combinations of tocopherol sorbate and sunscreening agents are also disclosed.Also disclosed is a method for using these compositions topically, to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure.
Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising sorbohydroxamic acid, or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof, and an anti-inflammatory agent, which are useful for topical application to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure. Combinations of sorbohydroxamic acid and an anti-inflammatory agent together with tocopherol sorbate and/or sunscreens are also disclosed.Also disclosed is a method for using these compositions topically to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure.
Abstract: Disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising tocopherol sorbate and an anti-inflammatory agent which are useful for topical application to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure. Combinations of tocopherol sorbate, an anti-inflammatory agent, and a sunscreen are also disclosed.Also disclosed is a method for using these compositions topically to prevent damage to skin caused by acute or chronic UV exposure.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 22, 1987
Date of Patent:
July 11, 1989
Assignee:
The Procter & Gamble Company
Inventors:
Donald L. Bissett, Rodney D. Bush, Ranjit Chatterjee