Abstract: A conveyor chain for a dishwashing system which chain includes a plurality of pinned links and travels on a conveyor pan and supports at least in part racks to be carried. The links are pinned for movement about a vertical axis (in a horizontal plane). Paired wheels are pinned to the links and lie in planes that form acute angles with the pan. This minimizes lateral sliding friction between the wheels of the links and the pan and therefore, wear, when the chain travels through a non-linear portion of the pan.

Abstract: A suction dewatering system for a papermaking machine has a suction device with an opening extending longitudinally in a direction transverse to the path of material travel through the machine. Elongated wear strips are supported on opposite sides of the opening to define a suction slot therebetween. A guide channel extends longitudinally through at least one of the wear strips in a direction parallel to the suction slot. An adjusting plate is shiftable longitudinally within the guide channel. Oblique cam slots in the adjusting plate coact with fixed guide members to laterally adjust the position of the one wear strip relative to the other wear strip to thereby vary the width of the suction slot.

Abstract: In a phase adjusting apparatus for use in a sheet-fed rotary printing press having a turn-over mechanism, there are provided a fixed gear meshing with a gear of a printing cylinder on the downstream side and secured to an end shaft of a turn-over cylinder in contact with two adjacent printing cylinders, an adjusting gear meshing with a gear of a printing cylinder on the upstream side and loosely mounted on the shaft, and radial two-armed levers pivotally mounted on a fixed gear and engaging an adjusting bolt coaxial with a turn-over cylinder, and pins inserted into openings of the fixed gear to engage the two-armed levers. With this construction it is possible to readily adjust the phase relationship between groups of cylinders on the upstream side and downstream side of the turn-over cylinder.

Abstract: A hydraulic ram for use in thrust-jacking of tunnel linings comprises a cylindrical outer member, a cylindrical inner member reciprocable within the outer member, and an extension member reciprocable within the inner member. A two-part clamping ring is provided for releasably locking the extension member to the inner member. An auxiliary drive is provided for retracting the extension member rapidly within the inner member. The auxiliary drive may be a mechanical spindle drive, or a hydraulic drive having an auxiliary piston reciprocable within an axial bore formed in the extension member. The clamping ring comprises spring means for urging the parts of the clamping ring in to the closed position, and piston-and-cylinder means for urging the parts of the clamping ring apart, against the biasing force of the spring means, to open the clamping ring.

Abstract: An outer body has an axially extending through hole with a frusto-conical section thereof. An inner body is coaxially disposed in the outer body hole. The inner body has a frusto-conical end portion which is spacedly received in and spaced from the frusto-conical hole section of the outer body to define therebetween a frusto-conical space which acts as an air jet opening. The inner body has therein an axially extending through hole. A weft guiding body having therein an axially extending through hole for receiving therein a weft yarn is coaxially disposed in the inner body hole. The weft guiding body has an extension which projects from the apex of the frusto-conical end portion of the inner body and terminates at a position between the apex and the exit of outer body hole. The inner body is axially movable relative to the outer body, and the weft guiding body is axially movable relative to the inner body.

Abstract: A coolant seal for use in a rolling mill wherein the neck of a roll is rotatably supported in an oil film bearing contained within a bearing chock, with a seal assembly located between the roll end face and the bearing chock to retain oil in the bearing and to exclude contaminants such as cooling water, mill scale, etc. from the bearing. The seal assembly includes a circular seal end plate fixed relative to the bearing chock at a location surrounding a circular flanged seal mounted on the roll neck for rotation therewith. The coolant seal is circular, with a radially disposed mounting flange integrally joined at its inner edge to a sealing flange extending angularly and flexibly therefrom. The mounting flange is secured to a mounting surface on the seal end plate at a location placing the sealing flange in frictional contact with the roll end face.

Abstract: An electronic musical instrument using FM tone synthesis technology produces a musical tone signal e(t) expressed ase(t)=A.multidot.sin[.omega.ct+I.multidot.sin .omega.mt],where A I, .omega.ct and .omega.mt represent an amplitude information, a modulation index information, a carrier frequency information and a modulation frequency information, respectively. The carrier frequency information .omega.ct and the modulation frequency information .omega.mt are related to a pitch of a depressed key of the electronic musical instrument. A modulation ratio controller is further provided in the instrument. The modulation ratio controller varies the modulation ratio .omega.c:.omega.m of the carrier frequency information .omega.ct to the modulation frequency information .omega.mt in accordance with the pitch of the depressed key. Such a musical tone having different harmonic constructions according to the tone pitches as that of a pipe organ is implemented by this variation of the modulation ratio.

Abstract: A seat belt retractor having a tension eliminator comprises a belt take up shaft, a return spring, a first rotatable member rotatable together with the belt take up shaft, a second rotatable member rotatable about the first rotatable member, the relative rotation between the first and second rotatable members being restricted, a spiral spring for biasing the first and second rotatable members to rotate in opposite directions, a stopper device for causing the second rotatable member to take a one-way rotatable condition, a completely locked condition and a released condition, a control device for controlling the stopper device so that when the first rotatable member rotates in one direction, the second rotatable member under the first condition is brought into the third condition and when the first rotatable member rotates in the other direction, the second rotatable member under the third condition is brought into the second condition, and a buckle switch for controlling the stopper device so that when the be

Abstract: A cutter bit assembly comprises a holder and a cutter bit. The holder is formed with a pocket into which the cutter bit can be inserted. The cutter bit is retained within the pocket by means of an arcuate wedge inserted into a tapered gap formed between respective curved support faces formed on the cutter bit and the holder.

Abstract: An improved arc-welding flux recovery device which is compact, contamination-free, and can be economically maintained.

Abstract: An electro-hydraulic control system for an underground mineral mining installation employs individual control assemblies and devices on a series of support units which are interconnected to one another and to a central control station via lines conveying electrical control signals. Manually-operable selector switches on the units enable groups of the support units to be operated in sequence at will by operating the switches of adjacent units outside the group.

Abstract: Apparatus is provided whereby maximum options for the treatment of steel rod in direct sequence with rolling are available within a single piece of equipment, all on a single treatment line, and all at convenient, labor free, push-button control. Maximum application of heat to the rod is provided for heat treating, slow-cooling or intermittent reheat cooling or treating, and alternatively maximum application of cooling air is available by means of individually controllable air ducts and guides associated with each roller conveyor for applying air at different pressures both across and/or along the conveyor. Special means for applying forced air to the rod through outlets in contact with the rod assure maximum penetration of cooling air into the dense parts of the lay. Special forms of rollers are provided for applying cooling air to the rod and to the rollers as well as for supporting rod during heat treatment.

Abstract: A machine frame for a scraper-chain conveyor employs a housing or `plough box` containing a chain wheel for driving a haulage chain. A stripper device is provided in the housing to separate the chain from the chain wheel. The stripper device is composed of a one-piece shaped element with an arcuate blade projecting into the chain wheel. The element is fitted to a mounting flange of the housing with a single upstanding bolt-and-nut and a separate complementary locking member. The element, the locking member and the flange have shape-locking interengaging projections and recesses. The device can be positionally inverted.

Abstract: An overspeed trip mechanism for a rotating shaft has a collar mounted on the shaft. An eccentric ring surrounds and is connected to the collar for rotation therewith. A trip member is located exteriorly of the collar. The eccentric ring is movable radially relative to the collar between a first position spaced from the trip member and a second position in contact therewith. A spring is arranged between the ring and the collar to yieldably urge the ring into its first position.

Abstract: A channel section for a scraper-chain conveyor is constituted by a pair of sigma-shaped side walls, and a floor plate welded to the central flanges of the side walls. The sigma-shape of the side walls define V-shaped grooves in the side walls, each of these grooves being defined by a pair of outwardly-divergent inclined wall portions. Each end zone of each side wall is provided with a coupling element for coupling the channel section to an adjacent similar channel section. Each of the coupling elements is welded into a cut-away part formed at the adjacent end zone of the respective inclined wall portions. The coupling elements are provided with recesses for the reception of a connector such as a toggle bolt connector. Each of the side walls is provided with elongate stiffening members welded thereto adjacent to the upper and lower flanges respectively. The coupling elements protrude outwardly beyond their side walls as far as the outer edges of the stiffening members.

Abstract: A mine roof support unit has a floor sill, a roof cap supported above the floor sill by a pair of inclined hydraulic props, and control apparatus for controlling load-bearing capacity of the props. The inclination of the props relative to the vertical increases as the props are retracted. The control apparatus comprises a pressure-relief valve for limiting the pressure of the hydraulic fluid supplied to the hydraulic props. The pressure-relief valve has a closure member which is biased towards its closed position by a spring. The spring is backed by an abutment member which constitutes a setting device for adjusting the biasing force of the spring, thereby controlling the operating pressure of the pressure-relief valve, and hence the load-bearing capacity of the props.

Abstract: A weft detaining device of a shuttleless loom, comprises a drum on which a weft yarn is wound predetermined times prior to a weft picking through a weft picking means, the drum being constituted by a plurality of separate and independent pieces, a support member on which the drum separate pieces are securely supportable, and a device for allowing the location of each drum separate piece to be movable relative to the support member so that the outer diameter of the drum is adjustable, thereby making possible changing a weft picking length by merely changing the location of each drum separate piece, without replacing the drum with the other drum having a different diameter or using any members to be mounted on the peripheral surface of the drum to adjust the outer diameter of the drum.

Abstract: A high security lock and a high security key for locking and unlocking said lock. The lock has a resilient O-ring seated in the bore of a hollow plunger and a retainer sleeve fixed in the bore of the hollow plunger and bearing against the rear surface of the O-ring. A center pin with an enlarged forward head extends rearwardly through the bore of the plunger, the O-ring gripping the periphery of the center pin and yieldably resisting center pin reciprocal movement within the plunger bore.The key has elongated outer expanding fingers and an inner coaxially arranged center pin. When the key is fully inserted into the lock and the key handle is operated, the expanding fingers are initially radially expanded to grip the inner surface of the lock plunger bore, and are then longitudinally retracted to draw the plunger rearwardly. Simultaneously, the key center pin is prevented from retracting and holds the lock center pin stationary permitting the lock to unlock.

Abstract: A clutch drum for an automatic transmission features a large diameter portion in which a plurality of first slots define castle-like projections about one end thereon and a second set of slots which originate in the projections near the tops thereof and which extend to and terminate in an essentially frusto-conical portion which interconnects the large diameter portion and a small diameter portion containing a piston therein. The first slots serve to mount clutch discs within the drum while the second slots mount discs about the drum. The relatively wide castle-like projections allow the production of the drum from relatively light gauge sheet metal, which has adequate structural rigidity and a reduced maximum diameter.