Abstract: A pipe saddle for providing a reliable connection to a pipe. The present invention uses a barb seal which embeds within the surface of the pipe to lock the pipe saddle in place and prevent leakage. The barb seal is formed from the material of the pipe saddle so that no deterioration occurs. The barb seal has an oval shape to provide better sealing capabilities. T-bolt connectors allow the device to be individually tightened on each side of the pipe while allowing the body portions of the saddle to be pivotally opened yet maintained as a single unit to allow easy implementation.

Abstract: A dual directional relief valve including a chamber within which is mounted a piston or valve member. The valve member is biased into a closed position covering and closing the open ends of two conduits. In the preferred embodiment, the conduits are respectively connected to opposite sides of a pump and the open ends of the conduits are concentrically positioned relative to each other. In operation and should dangerously high pressure develop on either side of the pump, the valve member will be opened and the high pressure relieved to pass harmlessly from one conduit to the other through the chamber. The valve member preferably has two surface portions of equal area covering the open ends of the conduits wherein the relief valve can be set to open when a predetermined pressure is exceeded in either conduit.

Abstract: A removable and replaceable halogen light bulb unit for use in a slit lamp to examine the human eye. The unit includes a circular, disc-shaped base member to which a halogen bulb is mounted by support members. The unit further includes a reflector mounted between the base member and filament of the halogen bulb to reflect back into the slit lamp nearly all of the light which would otherwise pass upwardly and out of the slit lamp through the air holes.

Abstract: Improvements in the sealing area and dynamic operation of liquid ring pumps. The sealing improvement involves providing aspirating means between the cone inlet and the fluid adjacent the shaft on the inboard or high pressure side of the sealing area. In operation, the high pressure fluid that would tend to leak past the seal in prior art to contaminate the bearings or create a potentially dangerous gas explosion is harmlessly aspirated off into the gas being drawn into the pump. Further, in doing so, the sealing properties of the pump seal are enhanced. The dynamic improvement is directed particularly to duplex liquid ring pumps and calls for the rotor blades on one side of the central partition to be offset or out of phase from the mirror-image rotor blades on the other side of the partition.

Abstract: An impact tool for linearly accelerating a mass such as in a jack hammer. The tool includes first and second members respectively mounted in sealing relationships in first and second outlets of a chamber. The chamber is initially pressurized with a first quantity of gas which remains constant during the normal operation of the tool. To begin a cycle, the first member is moved toward the second member to sealingly engage the end portions thereof and entrap a first volume of gas therebetween. The volume of the entrapped gas is then reduced by continuing to move the first member. This raises the pressure of the entrapped gas and opens a one-way check valve to place the entrapped gas in fluid communication with the gas in the surrounding chamber. Forward movement of the first member is then stopped which again seats the check valve wherein movement of the first member is reversed so that it moves away from the second member.

Abstract: A device for indicating when a lug nut has come loose on an automobile wheel. In one embodiment, the device operates by detecting relative movement between the lug nut and the axle stud on which it is mounted. In a second embodiment, the detected relative movement is between the lug nut and the wheel itself. In the preferred embodiment, the device has a first member with an open-ended channel and second and third members slideably received in it. The second member operates in cooperation with the sides of the channel and one of the springs to hold the third member in a retracted or cocked position when the lug nut is in its preferred, tight position against the wheel. Thereafter, should the lug nut come loose and move relative to the stud, the second member will follow or move under the force of its spring outwardly to maintain contact with the free end of the stud.

Abstract: A feed mixer for cattle and other livestock. The mixer includes a mixing tank with two main chambers on either side of an auxiliary chamber. Rotors in the general shape of paddle wheels are mounted in each main chamber. The mixing paddles of each rotor are elongated and extend between corresponding sections of the rotor with the axis of each paddle offset from the rotational axis of the rotor by about 15 degrees. In this manner, the mixing paddles give a slight axial component of movement to the feed as it is being mixed. The paddles of each rotor are preferably operated out of phase with those of the other rotor wherein portions of the feed are alternately transferred across from one main chamber to the other. This transferring effect combined with the axial component of movement imparted in each main chamber by the mixing paddles results in a unique mixing pattern wherein feed is moved between and along the main chambers substantially in a spiral 8 path.

Abstract: An apparatus for creating a isothermal cavity about the terminal pin connector panel of an input/output module and a spark gap of least impedance to earth ground potential at the terminal pins to protect the circuitry of the module. In the preferred embodiment, the structure forming the isothermal cavity and spark gap are functionally and physically interrelated into a simple and compact design easily receivable in a card cage format. The structure forming the isothermal cavity preferably surrounds all the sides of the terminal pin connector panel except the side providing access to the pin connectors. In this manner, free and continuous access to the pin connectors is maintained even while the module is in the card cage. Additionally, a puller section is incorporated into the apparatus for easy manipulation of the module.

Abstract: Fluid inductor and metering device for handling and mixing concentrated chemicals such as herbicides and pesticides. In one mode of operation, the concentrated chemicals are first drawn by a transfer pump from their storage container or containers into a graduated chamber and thereafter added into a primary water flow in a metered manner. In addition to being operable in a batching manner, the apparatus of the present invention can also be used to continuously inject the concentrated chemicals into the primary water flow directly from their storage containers as well as to back flush water through the storage containers to clean them. In the preferred embodiment, all of these operations can be accomplished using only the force of one transfer pump and by the manipulation of a single valve member.

Abstract: A modified wire guide and assembly method for facilitating the insertion of wires into a dot matrix print head. In the preferred embodiment, the wire guide has a planar surface with downwardly extending wire holes defined by first and second surfaces. The first surface has a truncated conical shape and the second surface has a cylindrical shape. Additionally, the wire guide has an upwardly extending, inclined cam surface that intersects the planar surface to form a closed path. The first surface defining each hole is positioned adjacent the cam surface and intersects the closed path so that a wire striking the cam surface will move down it toward and into one of the holes. The assembly method of the present invention involves inserting a wire through three wire guides using aids that apply a first force in a first direction to bow the wire and then apply a second force in an opposite direction to guide the wire through the print head.