Patents Represented by Attorney, Agent or Law Firm William Sabo
  • Patent number: 6700164
    Abstract: In order to divert damaging currents into an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device during an ESD event, a tungsten wire resistor is incorporated into a current path connected in parallel with the ESD protection circuitry. The tungsten wire resistor has linear current-voltage (IV) characteristics at low currents, and non-linear IV characteristics at high current levels. The width and length of the resistor is chosen so that the resistor experiences significant self-heating caused by the higher currents generated by the ESD event. At a higher current level, the resistor becomes hot and its resistance increases dramatically. As a result the voltage drop across it increases thus diverting excess current into the parallel connected ESD protection circuitry. This limits the current through the resistor and thereby protects circuit elements in series with the resistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ciaran J. Brennan, Kevin A. Duncan, William R. Tonti, Steven H. Voldman