Abstract: A measurement system is provided for measuring distances in the anterior chamber of an eye in conjunction with a slit lamp ophthalmologic microscope table. The measurement system includes a linearly movable interface assembly operative to pick up motions of the microscope assembly in a direction along an optical axis of the eye. A linear measurement assembly is coupled to the interface assembly and operative to determine a distance traveled by the interface. The measurement system may further be provided with a three-axis motion assembly and an optical microscope assembly mounted on the motion assembly. An image recording device is optically aligned with the optical microscope assembly to record images from the optical microscope assembly.