Abstract: A VCSEL device includes a substrate and a laser cavity that includes a gain section disposed between first and second reflectors. The VCSEL device is operable to emit light through a first end of the VCSEL device. The VCSEL device includes an anode surface mount contact and a cathode surface mount contact, each which is disposed at a second end of the VCSEL device opposite the first end of the VCSEL device.

Abstract: An illumination apparatus (1) for producing structured light and flood illumination, the illumination apparatus comprising a microlens array (4) comprising microlenses which are arranged at a pitch P in at least a first direction, and a first array (18) of first light sources (9) and a second array (19) of second light sources (10), the first light sources (9) being configured to emit light at a wavelength L, wherein the first light sources (9) are located at a distance D from the microlens array (4), wherein P2=2LD/N and N is an integer, and wherein a size of the second light sources (10) is greater than a size of the first light sources (9), such that the light sources of the first array (18) produce structured light and the light sources of the second array (19) produce a continuous area of light.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a display screen that includes OLED pixels disposed at a particular pitch in a first plane. A light projector includes light emitting elements disposed in a second plane parallel to the first plane. The light emitting elements are disposed at the same pitch as the OLED pixels or at an integer multiple of the pitch of the plurality of OLED pixels. The light emitting elements are operable to produce light at a wavelength for transmission through the display screen, and the first and second planes are separated from one another by a distance D such that d2=2*(?)*(D)/(N), where d is the pitch of the OLED pixels, ? is the wavelength, and N is a positive integer.

Abstract: Packaged light emitter module can provide improved safety features to facilitate sensing the presence of moisture or a mechanical defect such as a crack in a transmissive cover (22) that may result in a safety hazard caused by the emitted light (24) if the defect or other situation is not addressed in a timely manner. Different electrically conductive structures, such as different electrically conductive traces (20, 22), allow monitoring and detection of mechanical defects to be decoupled from monitoring and detection of problems arising from the presence of moisture. The decoupling can allow the respective configuration for each of the electrically conductive structures to be optimized for detection of particular situations that may lead to a safety hazard.

Abstract: A self-calibrating driver circuit (100, 300, 400, 500, 700) for a laser diode is disclosed. The circuit comprises a configurable current source (105, 305, 405, 505), a current mirror (115, 315, 415) configured to mirror a current from the configurable current source to a first transistor (120, 320, 420, 520, 720) and to a second transistor (125, 325, 425, 725), and a control circuit (140, 340, 440). The control circuit is configured to monitor a current through the first transistor at a first time, and to configure the current source based on the current through the first transistor to provide a desired current to the second transistor for driving the laser diode at a subsequent second time. A radiation-emitting device comprising one or more of the self-calibrating driver circuits and at least one radiation-emitting element is also disclosed.

Abstract: A light detection and ranging, LIDAR, system. The system comprises a set of long range channels and a set of short range channels Each channel comprises an illumination source. The illumination sources of the short range channels are each configured to illuminate a respective spatial region defined by a first solid angle from the respective illumination source. The illumination sources of the long range channels are each configured to illuminate a respective spatial region defined by a second solid angle from the respective illumination source. The first solid angle is larger than the second solid angle and an intensity of each illumination source of the long range channels is greater than an intensity of each illumination source of the short range channels. The set of short range channels are configured to detect objects within a first field of view, and the set of long range channels are configured to detect objects within a second field of view.

Abstract: A support structure for mounting an optical assembly above an optoelectronic device, the optical assembly comprising an electrically conductive structure, the support structure comprising: a first surface for supporting an optical assembly; and an electrically conductive lead, wherein said electrically conductive lead comprises: a first electrical interface portion adjacent to the first surface for forming an electrical contact with an electrically conductive structure of an optical assembly supported by the first surface; a second electrical interface portion on a side opposing the first surface, and wherein the electrically conductive lead extends from the first electrical interface portion to the second electrical interface portion so as to maintain an optical assembly supported on the first surface and the second electrical interface portion in electrical contact.

Abstract: A LIDAR transmitter system comprising an array of laser energy sources, each laser energy source comprising a corresponding photodetector. The laser energy sources are configured to emit laser energy towards a LIDAR target. Each respective photodetector is configured to detect the laser energy emitted by a corresponding energy source of the array.

Abstract: An apparatus that includes a structured light projector which includes a light source, a metalens, and a diffractive optical element (DOE) multiplier. Each of the metalens and the DOE multiplier is integrated onto the light source. The structured light projector is operable such that light beams produced by the light source pass through the metalens and the DOE multiplier.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a display screen that includes OLED pixels disposed at a particular pitch in a first plane. A light projector includes light emitting elements disposed in a second plane parallel to the first plane. The light emitting elements are disposed at the same pitch as the OLED pixels or at an integer multiple of the pitch of the plurality of OLED pixels. The light emitting elements are operable to produce light at a wavelength for transmission through the display screen, and the first and second planes are separated from one another by a distance D such that d2=2*(?)*(D)/(N), where d is the pitch of the OLED pixels, ? is the wavelength, and N is a positive integer.

Abstract: We disclose a method of measuring a distance to or from a target, the method comprising: operating an emitter to generate a first pulsed signal and a second pulsed signal in a field of view of the emitter in which a target may be present, the first pulsed signal having a first pulse frequency and the second pulsed signal having a second pulse frequency, the first pulse frequency being different from the second pulse frequency; operating a detector to detect signals for a pre-determined duration after said first pulsed signal is generated and for a pre-determined duration after said second pulsed signal is generated; storing said detected signals in a memory spanning a period of the first pulsed signal and a period of the second pulsed signal, respectively; using the detected signals to identify a portion of the first pulsed signal reflected by the target and a portion of the second pulsed signal reflected by the target; determining a first virtual distance based on a difference between a reference signal and

Abstract: The present disclosure describes various linear VCSEL arrays, as well as VCSEL array chips incorporating such linear VCSEL arrays, and modules, host devices and other apparatus into which one or more of the linear VCSEL arrays are integrated. Implementations can include, for example, varying the aperture size of the VCSELs, tapering the shape of the transmission line, and/or changing the density of the VCSELs.

Abstract: Polarized light is produced using a VCSEL light source, wherein at least some of the polarized light is reflected or scattered by an object. At least some of the reflected or scattered polarized light is received in a sensor that is operable selectively to detect received light having a same polarization as the light produced by the VCSEL light source. In some instances, signals from the sensor are processed to obtain a three-dimensional distance image of the object or are processed using a time-of-flight technique to determine a distance to the object.

Abstract: A VCSEL device includes a substrate and a laser cavity that includes a gain section disposed between first and second reflectors. The VCSEL device is operable to emit light through a first end of the VCSEL device. The VCSEL device includes an anode surface mount contact and a cathode surface mount contact, each which is disposed at a second end of the VCSEL device opposite the first end of the VCSEL device.