Abstract: The device includes solid force transmission elements including two reinforcements, a damping body, a damping space including a damping chamber, the device being normally in a filling state where the damping space is filled with a damping liquid and may accidentally be in a state of loss of filling, which has an integrated element, specific and proprietary, palliative for the loss of filling, inactive in the state of filling and made active in the state of loss of filling where they bring the hydroelastic device to a state of stiffness of a high level, such element including a locking system including a locking part, integrally rigid, and a deformable load part controlled by the state of the device with respect to filling.