Patents Assigned to Apache Corporation
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Patent number: 7957905Abstract: A method for estimating interval travel time of an Earth formation using an acoustic well logging instrument having a plurality of spaced apart acoustic transmitters and acoustic receivers includes measuring travel time between a transmitter and a receiver for substantially all possible combinations of each of the plurality of transmitters and each of the plurality of receivers. Each of the possible combinations includes a common depth interval of the Earth formations. The method then include determining at least one statistical measure of center of the measured travel times.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2008Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Apache CorporationInventor: Werner M. Heigl
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Patent number: 7944774Abstract: A method for marine seismic surveying includes towing seismic sensors in a plurality of streamers in the water, actuating a seismic energy source in the water at selected times and detecting seismic signals at the sensors resulting from the actuation of the source. A data trace is created for each of the detected signals. At least one Fresnel zone is determined for at least some of the seismic data traces. A contribution of each of the traces to each one of a plurality of bins defined in a predetermined pattern is computed, based on the Fresnel zone associated with each trace. Based on the computed contributions, a maximum lateral distance between corresponding seismic sensors is determined that will result in a contribution sum above a selected threshold.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2009Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Apache CorporationInventors: David Monk, Paul G Young
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Patent number: 6985838Abstract: The invention comprises a method for processing seismic data to generate data related to the location of thin beds in the earth's subsurface. Seismic data windows are defined extending over selected portions of a group of spatially related seismic data traces. Frequency spectra of successively selected windows of the seismic data are generated by applying a transform having poles on the unit z-circle, where z is the z-transform, to the data windows; and the frequency spectra are utilized to generate data related to the location of thin beds in the earth's subsurface.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2000Date of Patent: January 10, 2006Assignee: Apache CorporationInventor: Craig M. Jarchow
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Patent number: 6965830Abstract: A system is disclosed for processing a group of spatially related seismic data traces in which seismic data windows extending over selected portions of said group of spatially related seismic data traces are defined, and a transform is applied to the successively selected windows to convert the seismic data within the successively selected widows to the frequency domain thereby generating a frequency spectrum of the seismic data within said successively selected windows. Selected frequency spectra are then combined to generate an average of the selected frequency spectra, thereby generating averaged frequency spectra, ane the averaged frequency spectra are utilized to generate data related to the location of thin beds in the earth's subsurface.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2001Date of Patent: November 15, 2005Assignee: Apache CorporationInventor: Michael Stephen Bahorich
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Patent number: 6823262Abstract: The invention comprises the generation of seismic signals at a survey site at which seismic sensors are deployed by dropping mass units from an overflying aircraft. The mass units will impact the earth's surface at said survey site to generate seismic signals. The seismic sensors are utilized to detect the resulting seismic signals.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2002Date of Patent: November 23, 2004Assignee: Apache CorporationInventors: Phillip Andrew Bahorich, Michael Stephen Bahorich
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Patent number: 6324477Abstract: In a preferred embodiment the invention comprises a method of processing well log data which includes evaluating the said well log data to identify variations in the well log data which are indicative of thin beds of a selected thickness, and reducing the magnitude in the well log data of the identified variations by a magnitude related to the selected thickness.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2000Date of Patent: November 27, 2001Assignee: Apache CorporationInventor: Jonathan Bork
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Patent number: 5297833Abstract: An apparatus for gripping a down hole tubular for support and rotation, or a string of such tubulars, includes a body element adapted to be rotated at high torques either by a top head drive or a rotary table of an earth drilling machine. Gripping elements are mounted in a central cavity of the body element, and each gripping element includes a lower gripping portion shaped to engage a tapered shoulder of a length of drill pipe to support the drill pipe and an upper gripping portion shaped to engage the tool joint of the drill pipe to rotate the drill pipe. First guides are secured between the body element and the lower gripping portions in the central cavity, and these first guides are oriented to approach one another toward a lower portion of the body element. Second guides are secured between the upper and lower gripping portions, and these second guides are oriented to approach one another at an acute angle with respect to the axis.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1993Date of Patent: March 29, 1994Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Clyde A. Willis, Clyde D. Durrett
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Patent number: 5294228Abstract: An earth drilling machine of the type having a boom mounted adjacent a mast to move a tubular between a lower, horizontal boom position and an upper, vertical boom position also includes a lifter configured to move a length of downhole tubular between a lower lifter position aligned with a tubular storage device and an upper lifter position aligned with the lower boom position. An automatic sequencing system includes multiple position sensors responsive to the position of at least the boom, the lifter and a length of downhole tubular at selected positions. A sequencing system is responsive to the position sensors for automatically coordinating movement of the lifter and the boom to reduce or eliminate delays occasioned by tubular handling.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 1991Date of Patent: March 15, 1994Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Clyde A. Willis, Jerry K. Lingafelter
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Patent number: 5273388Abstract: A lifting device for down hole tubulars is used with an earth drilling machine of the type having a boom for moving a down hole tubular from a horizontal position at an intermediate level to a raised position aligned with a drilling axis, and a tubular holding device for holding a down hole tubular horizontally at a lower level, beneath the intermediate level. The lifting device includes first and second spaced, parallel tracks oriented to extend substantially from the lower level substantially to the upper level and first and second dolleys, each guided for movement along a respective one of the tracks and configured to retain the down hole tubular. The dolleys are moved between the lower and intermediate levels by an actuator which is connected to both of the dolleys by a mechanical linkage which includes tension members. This mechanical linkage positively synchronizes movement of the dolleys along the tracks to maintain the tubular horizontal as it is moved between the lower and intermediate levels.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1991Date of Patent: December 28, 1993Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Clyde A. Willis, Gary T. Oatman
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Patent number: 5259723Abstract: A feeding device for down hole tubulars includes a frame which defines a support surface. First and second stops are arranged to reciprocate in stop guides between an upper position, in which the stops interrupt movement of a tubular, and a lower position in which the stops allow movement of the tubular. The stop guides are moveable relative to one another to adjust the separation between the stops as appropriate for tubulars of different diameters. A tilting actuator arm cycles the stops between upper and lower positions to control the feeding of tubulars along the support surface.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1991Date of Patent: November 9, 1993Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Clyde A. Willis, Gary T. Oatman
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Patent number: 5054550Abstract: A centering spinner for centering and spinning down hole tubulars having a range of diameters. The centering spinner includes a frame capable of admitting a down hole tubular therein and a plurality of roller assemblies pivotally coupled to the frame to converge upon and center the down hole tubular. According to a further feature, adjacent rollers of the roller assemblies of the centering spinner are axially displaced with respect to a down hole tubular retained therein.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1990Date of Patent: October 8, 1991Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventor: Lee R. Hodge
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Patent number: 5036927Abstract: An apparatus for gripping a down hole tubular for rotation in a drilling machine includes a support member adapted for connection to the quill of the drilling machine. The support member supports three or more guides which converge toward one another in a selected direction. A clamping dog or engaging member is mounted to slide in each of the guides to move into engagement with a down hole tubular when positioned toward a first end of the guide and out of engagement with the down hole tubular when positioned toward a second end of the guide. A linkage interconnects the engaging members, and includes an acutating member exposed at an upper portion of the support member. This actuating member moves vertically along an axis between open and closed positions, which causes the engaging members to release or engage the tubular.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1990Date of Patent: August 6, 1991Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventor: Clyde A. Willis
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Patent number: 4867236Abstract: Compact casing tongs include a tube which is secured to a connector, the connector in turn being supported and rotated by a quill of a top head drive assembly. The lower end of the tube regidly supports a set of cams which define multiple recesses. A jaw is mounted in each recess, and each of the jaws is connected to a brake ring positioned outside the tube. By externally braking the brake ring while the quill connector body is rotated the jaws are shifted out of the recesses to grip the exterior of a casing positioned within the tube. The tube is dimensioned to ensure that the jaws engage the body of the casing beneath the upper collar of the casing.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1988Date of Patent: September 19, 1989Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Keith M. Haney, Jerry K. Lingafelter
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Patent number: 4842250Abstract: An earth drilling machine includes a crown block assembly, a travelling block assembly and a drawworks. The drawworks includes a drum which rotates about a drum axis. The drum axis is oriented at right angles to a fast line plane defined by a fast line sheave included in the crown block assembly. In this way, the fleet angle between the drum and the fast line sheave is kept substantially equal to zero. Various sheave arrangements are described which combine proper selection of sheave pitch diameter, sheave axis angle, and sheave placement to ensure that the fleet angle of all of the sections of line extending between the crown block assembly and the travelling block assembly are reeved with a fleet angle exactly equal to zero. In this way line wear is reduced and the height, weight and windage of the mast are all minimized.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1987Date of Patent: June 27, 1989Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Clyde A. Willis, Keith M. Haney
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Patent number: 4830119Abstract: A top head drive cooling system is provided for an earth drilling machine of the type having a mast, a top head drive assembly mounted for movement along the mast, a quill included in the top head drive assembly, and an electric motor for rotating the quill. This cooling system includes an air duct mounted to the mast and defining a slot extending along the mast. The slot is sealed by a pair of flexible resilient lips which bridge the slot, and a blower is situated at ground level to blow cooling air into the air duct. A conduit is provided on the top head drive assembly, and the conduit extends between the lips into the air duct and conducts air from the air duct to the electric motor. The portion of the conduit which extends into the air duct is preferably tapered at both ends in order to provide a sliding seal against the lips. A position measuring system is coupled to the conduit and is positioned within the air duct.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 1988Date of Patent: May 16, 1989Assignee: 501 W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Keith M. Haney, Clyde A. Willis
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Patent number: 4821814Abstract: A top head drive assembly for a drilling machine includes a wrench assembly used to make up and break out threaded connections. This wrench assembly is mounted for axial movement on rails of the top head drive assembly, and is positioned immediately under the quill. The top head drive assembly also includes a tubular support assembly which includes slip type inserts for supporting a string of down hole tubulars. This support assembly can be pivoted out of alignment with the drilling axis or can be locked in alignment with the drilling axis. A plurality of centering elements are mounted under the support assembly and are movable to center the upper end of a tubular for insertion into the tubular support assembly. Preferably, both the top head drive assembly load beam and the support beam of the support assembly are formed of box sections having converging side plates and internal diagonal brace plates which transmit downward forces on the beam into forces tending to cause the side plates to diverge.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1987Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Assignee: 501 W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Clyde A. Willis, Keith M. Haney
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Patent number: 4821816Abstract: A drilling machine includes a drilling substructure skid which defines two spaced parallel skid runners and a platform. The platform supports a draw works mounted on a draw works skid, and a pipe boom is mounted on a pipe boom skid sized to fit between the skid runners of the drilling substructure skid. The drilling substructure skid supports four legs which in turn support a drilling platform on which is mounted a lower mast section. The legs are pivotably mounted both at the platform and at the driling substructure skid and a pair of platform cylinders are provided to raise and lower the drilling platform. A pair of rigid, fixed length struts extend diagonally between the platform and the substructure skid away from the platform such that the struts do not extend under the platform and obstruct access to the region under the platform. Preferably, the pipe boom skid mounts a pipe boom as well as a boom linkage, a motor, and a hydraulic pump adapted to power the pipe boom linkage.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1988Date of Patent: April 18, 1989Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventor: Clyde A. Willis
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Patent number: 4815546Abstract: A top head drive assembly includes a tubular quill having a central passageway aligned with an axis. The quill is supported for rotation on a load beam included in the top head drive assembly such that the quill is movable along the axis through a range of travel sufficient to provide thread protection to the down hole tubulars during tubular handling operations. Splines drivingly connect the quill with a transmission such that the transmission is operative to rotate the quill throughout the range of travel of the quill along the axis. A blowout preventer valve is mounted in an upper part of the quill to move axially and rotationally with the quill in order to eliminate sliding or rotary seals between the blowout preventer valve and the drill string.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1987Date of Patent: March 28, 1989Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventors: Keith M. Haney, Clyde A. Willis
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Patent number: 4762187Abstract: An internal wrench for an earth drilling machine of the type having a mast, a top head drive assembly mounted for movement along the mast and a quill rotated by the top head drive assembly includes a body having an upper end and a lower end sized to fit within a length of casing. The upper end of the body is mounted to the quill for rotation with the quill and several jaws are mounted to the lower end of the body to move between an extended position in which the jaws engage in interior surface of the casing to rotate the casing with the body, and a retracted position in which the jaws are out of engagement with the interior surface. The jaws are selectively moved between the extended and retracted positions in response to rotation of the body by a system which includes a drag ring which operates the jaws and a friction brake which engages the drag ring. A plug is mounted to an intermediate portion of the body to mate with threads at the upper end of the casing to seal off the casing.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1987Date of Patent: August 9, 1988Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventor: Keith M. Haney
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Patent number: 4759414Abstract: A drilling machine includes a drilling substructure skid which defines two spaced parallel skid runners and a platform. The platform supports a draw works mounted on a draw works skid, and a pipe boom is mounted on a pipe boom skid sized to fit between the skid runners of the drilling substructure skid. The drilling substructure skid supports four legs which in turn support a drilling platform on which is mounted a lower mast section. The legs are pivotably mounted both at the platform and at the drilling substructure skid and a pair of platform cylinders are provided to raise and lower the drilling platform. A pair of rigid, fixed length struts extend diagonally between the platform and the substructure skid away from the platform such that the struts do not extend under the platform and obstruct access to the region under the platform. Preferably, the pipe boom skid mounts a pipe boom as well as a boom linkage, a motor, and a hydraulic pump adapted to power the pipe boom linkage.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1987Date of Patent: July 26, 1988Assignee: W-N Apache CorporationInventor: Clyde A. Willis