Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an isocyanate production process, which is free of the various problems found in the prior art, and which uses a composition containing a carbamic acid ester and an aromatic hydroxy compound when producing isocyanate without using phosgene, as well as a carbamic acid ester composition for transferring or storing carbamic acid ester. The present invention discloses an isocyanate production process including specific steps and using a composition containing a carbamic acid ester and an aromatic hydroxy compound, as well as a composition for transfer or storage of carbamic acid ester comprising the carbamic acid ester and the specific aromatic hydroxy compound.
Abstract: A steam stripping apparatus is provided that prevents adherence of crumbs to an inner wall of a crumbing tank, pipe blockages caused by reaggregated large particle size crumbs, clogging of a screen by small particle size crumbs, and slipping in an extruder, and which can operate over a long period of time. The crumbing tank includes a stir shaft and an impeller, and also has a baffle plate on an inner wall face. The impeller has a knife blade. The baffle plate has an approximately triangular cross-sectional shape having, on a cross section in a cylindrical lateral direction of the crumbing tank, a side face on each of an upstream side and a downstream side with respect to a flow direction of a fluid, and in which the upstream-side side face and the downstream-side side face meet to form an intersection point.
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a copolymer polyamide which has excellent strength, high-temperature strength, low water absorbance, low blocking properties, releasability and plasticizing time stability, and a copolymer polyamide composition which has excellent vibration fatigue characteristics, surface appearance and continuous productivity. A copolymer polyamide of the present invention is obtained by polymerizing (a) at least one alicyclic dicarboxylic acid, (b) one diamine having 8 or more carbon atoms, and (c) at least one copolymer component selected from the group consisting of the following (c-1) to (c-3): a (c-1) dicarboxylic acid other than the alicyclic dicarboxylic acid; a (c-2) diamine having fewer carbon atoms than the (b) diamine; and a (c-3) lactam and/or aminocarboxylic acid, and the copolymer polyamide satisfies specific conditions.
Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition, comprising: an aromatic polycarbonate (A); a copolymer mixture (B) comprising a copolymer (b1) of a vinyl cyanide-based monomer and one or more kinds of monomers copolymerizable with said vinyl cyanide-based monomer, and a graft copolymer (b2) of a vinyl cyanide-based monomer, one or more kinds of monomers copolymerizable with said vinyl cyanide-based monomer and a rubbery polymer; and at least one kind of metal atom selected from the group consisting of Mg, Al and Ca, wherein the copolymer mixture (B) comprises an acetone-soluble component, wherein said acetone-soluble component has at least two peak tops, being peak top 1 and peak top 2, within the range of 15 to 50% of vinyl cyanide component content rate, when measuring the vinyl cyanide component content rate by high performance liquid chromatography, wherein the peak top 1 is present in the range of 15% or more to 30% or less of vinyl cyanide component content rate, wherein the peak top 2 is present in the range of
Abstract: It is intended to provide a polyethylene powder which can offer a fiber excellent in resistance to end breakage, dimensional stability, and acid resistance and/or a microporous membrane excellent in dimensional stability and acid resistance, and a microporous membrane and a fiber which are obtained by forming the polyethylene powder. The present invention provides a polyethylene powder comprising: 0.5 ppm or higher and 3,000 ppm or lower of aluminum hydroxide having an average particle size smaller than 50 ?m; and 0.5 ppm or higher and 12 ppm or lower of a magnesium element, wherein the polyethylene has a viscosity-average molecular weight of 100,000 or larger.
Abstract: This cellulose powder has: an average degree of polymerization of 100 to 350; a weight average particle size of over 30 ?m, but less than 250 ?m; an apparent specific volume of 2 to less than 15 cm3/g; and a particle size distribution sharpness of 1.5 to 2.9.
Abstract: A method for producing a protein adsorbent comprising a substrate and a molecular chain fixed on the surface of the substrate is disclosed. The method comprises, in this order: a dry-heat treatment step of heating a pretreatment adsorbent comprising the substrate and the molecular chain fixed on the surface of the substrate, in which the molecular chain contains a weak electrolytic ion-exchange group; and a wet-heat treatment step of heating the pretreatment adsorbent in a moistened state with a liquid or steam to obtain the protein adsorbent.
Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a flame-retardant resin composition having high flame retardancy, and a flame-retardant resin film having high thickness precision and excellent flame retardancy and a solar battery back sheet. The flame-retardant resin film according to the present invention is a flame-retardant resin film obtained from a resin composition, wherein the resin composition comprises a polyphenylene ether resin (a), a phosphorus flame retardant (b), and a fluorine-containing resin (c); in the resin composition, the content of the component (a) is 75 to 98 parts by mass and the content of the component (b) is 25 to 2 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the components (a) and (b) in total; the content of a fluorine element in the resin composition is 100 to 1000 mass ppm; and the flame-retardant resin film has a thickness of 20 to 500 ?m.
Abstract: A method for producing a cellulose composite containing cellulose and a polysaccharide, wherein a median size of colloidal cellulose composites contained in the cellulose composite as measured by a dynamic light scattering method is 0.85 ?m or more, the method including treating a mixture containing cellulose, a polysaccharide and an aqueous medium together in a wet process, wherein a solid content is controlled to be 35 mass % or more, and temperature is set at 80° C. or less.
Abstract: A method for converting an olefin or an alcohol has a pretreatment step of obtaining a conductive catalyst by a pretreatment for suppressing electrostatic charging of a non-conductive catalyst and a step of converting an olefin or an alcohol by a fluidized bed reaction using the conductive catalyst.
Abstract: An apparatus for producing a mixed solution, comprising a mixing vessel for preparing an aqueous mixed solution containing a dicarboxylic acid and a Nb compound and a filter for the aqueous mixed solution connected to the mixing vessel via a pipe, the mixing vessel being anticorrosive and equipped with a stirring unit, a heating unit and a cooling unit for the aqueous mixed solution, wherein the aqueous mixed solution prepared in the mixing vessel is fed to the filter via the pipe and filtered in the filter under increased pressure.
Abstract: There is provided a catalyst composition for polymerizing a conjugated diene monomer containing a rare earth complex having a specific structure and a specific compound.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a hydrogenated conjugated diene copolymer including a polymerization step and a hydrogenation step, wherein in the polymerization step, a conjugated diene copolymer having a high vinyl bond amount of a conjugated diene block moiety and a narrow molecular weight distribution can be produced, and in the hydrogenation step, the rate of hydrogenation is high and productivity is excellent.
Abstract: The present invention is related to a method for producing a polymer to efficiently remove metal residues of at least lithium and/or titanium from a polymer solution comprising the at least lithium and/or titanium to thereby obtain a refined polymer solution having little metal residue.
Abstract: A method for producing a protein adsorbent comprising a substrate and a molecular chain fixed on the surface of the substrate is disclosed. The method comprises, in this order: a dry-heat treatment step of heating a pretreatment adsorbent comprising the substrate and the molecular chain fixed on the surface of the substrate, in which the molecular chain contains a weak electrolytic ion-exchange group; and a wet-heat treatment step of heating the pretreatment adsorbent in a moistened state with a liquid or steam to obtain the protein adsorbent.
Abstract: Provided is an electric component equipped with a live electrical part and an insulating resin molded article that is molded from a thermoplastic resin composition and is in contact with the live electrical part, wherein: the thermoplastic resin composition includes (A) 60 to 80 parts by mass of a polyphenylene ether resin or a mixture of a polyphenylene ether resin and a styrene resin, (B) 60 to 80 parts by mass of a hydrogenated block copolymer, (C) 5 to 30 parts by mass of a flame retardant, and (D) 0.1 to 3 parts by mass of titanium oxide (in an amount corresponding to 100 parts by mass of the total of (A) to (C)).
Abstract: A polyisocyanate composition having a polyisocyanate, which is a reaction product of: a polyisocyanate precursor formed of a dimer or a multimer of at least one diisocyanate selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic diisocyanate and an alicyclic diisocyanate; and a polycarbonate diol, which is obtained by copolymerizing at least one diol selected from the group consisting of a diol having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and a carbonate compound, in which the polyisocyanate precursor has an isocyanurate group and an allophanate group, and the isocyanurate group and the allophanate group are present in a molar ratio (the isocyanurate group/the allophanate group) of 80:20 or more and 99:1 or less.
Abstract: A catalyst composition for hydrogenation including (A) to (D), in which a mass ratio (D)/(A) is 0.01 to 2.00. (A): a titanocene compound represented by following formula (1), (wherein R5 and R6 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryloxy group, an alkoxy group, a halogen group, and a carbonyl group, and R1 and R2 are selected from hydrogen and a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms) (B): a compound containing an element selected from Li, Na, K, Mg, Zn, Al, and Ca, (C): an unsaturated polymer having a fraction of an olefinic unsaturated double bond content of side chains based on a total olefinic unsaturated double bond content of 0.25 to 1.0, and (D): a polar compound.
Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition including: (a): 75 to 97% by mass of a polypropylene-based resin; (b): 1 to 15% by mass of a polyphenylene ether-based resin having a reduced viscosity (?sp/c: measured as a 0.5 g/dL chloroform solution at 30° C.) of 0.25 to 0.36 dL/g; and (c): 2 to 19% by mass of a hydrogenated block copolymer which is a hydrogenated product of a block copolymer including at least two polymer blocks A mainly including a vinyl aromatic compound and at least one polymer block B mainly including a conjugated diene compound, wherein the polymer block A has a number average molecular weight (MncA) of 4,000 to 8,000 excluding 8,000, and a mass ratio ((b)/(c)) of the component (b) to the component (c) is 10/90 to 60/40.
Abstract: A controller performs multiple regression analysis using an optimum chemical injection rate as a target variable and using one or more water quality indices of a raw water as explanatory variables and thereby derives a calculation formula for a basic chemical injection rate corresponding to the water quality indices. Next, the controller calculates the basic chemical injection rate corresponding to the water quality indices by substituting the measured values of the water quality indices of the raw water into the calculation formula. Then, the controller corrects the basic chemical injection rate based on a measured value of the water quality index of the treated water, thereby newly calculates a chemical injection rate, and outputs the newly calculated chemical injection rate as a control factor for a chemical injection pump while supplying the newly calculated chemical injection rate to calculation of the optimum chemical injection rate.