Abstract: In a d.c. voltage converter 1 including a series arrangement of a transformer 3 and a pulse-switched current source 7 the power converted by means of the transformer 3 is kept constant with the aid of a control circuit 13. In the event of a short-circuit in one of the secondary windings 5-1, 5-2 a voltage drop across an auxiliary winding 6 of the transformer 3 is used to limit the converted power during the short-circuit.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 22, 1987
Date of Patent:
June 28, 1988
Assignees:
Atlantic Telephone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Philips Telecommunications BV
Abstract: Partial response signal processing is applied to samples of an analog signal quantized in an amplitude range having a sufficient number of levels that a sample amplitude error of a small percentage of the total levels of the range is not readily perceptible to the human auditory function and that it exhibits tolerable quantizing noise. Samples received into the processing in a transmitting station are sample masked for privacy enciphering. Complementary processing is employed for a receiving station.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 24, 1985
Date of Patent:
June 28, 1988
Assignee:
Atlantic Telephone and Telegraph Company, AT&T Bell Laboratories