Abstract: In a urine sampling container 1, a retaining mechanism 15 is provided on opening end sides of a urine collection tube 3 and a cover tube 4 to prevent the cover tube 4 from being removed from the urine collection tube 3 in a state in which the urine collection tube 3 is inserted to and fitted in the cover tube 4, so as to keep the urine collection tube 3 and a storage tube 2 securely coupled with each other at the time of urine collection and to allow the storage tube 2 to be easily removed from the urine collection tube 3 at the time of examination.