Abstract: A method of preparing parenterally administrable sustained release microparticles, which comprises preparing core particles in an aqueous medium that is essentially free from organic solvent, a biologically active substance being entrapped therein during or after said preparation, drying the core particles and coating the same with a release-controlling polymer by air suspension technique so as to create a shell on the core particles without any detrimental exposure of the active substance to organic solvent. Microparticles obtainable by such a method also are provided.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 17, 1998
Date of Patent:
September 19, 2000
Assignee:
Biogram AB
Inventors:
Nils-Ove Gustafsson, Timo Laakso, Peter Fyhr, Monica Jonsson
Abstract: The invention relates to a completely novel type of micro-capsules, viz. such capsules where an encapsulated hydrophobic or lipophilic substance is surrounded by polar solid crystals of polar lipids which expose their hydrophilic face outwards and their hydrophobic face turned inwards towards the hydrophobic or lipophilic substance. These micro-capsules can be utilized to encapsulate for instance tacky substances or substances to be protected against oxidation or influence from light. Moreover, an especially interesting use according to the invention is the use of said micro-capsules in an ointment base, where the active ingredient is well protected within said capsules up to the use but which at the application on the skin directly comes into contact with the skin surface as a consequence of the crystalline structure of the shell.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 1987
Date of Patent:
June 5, 1990
Assignee:
Biogram AB
Inventors:
Bo M. Ekman, Kare V. Larsson, Ake R. Lindahl, Ulf S. E. Rothman
Abstract: A germicidal composition consists of an aqueous suspension of hydrophilic lipid crystals of 1-monolaurin, and preferably also 1-monomyristin, in a quantity of 20-30 percent by weight, and hydrogen peroxide in a quantity of 0.2-5 percent by weight. The hydrophilic lipid crystals stabilize the hydrogen peroxide, to the effect that the composition retains its germicidal power even after having been stored for a long time. Also, the peroxide disintegrates slowly when the composition has been applied onto skin or mucous membrane.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 23, 1984
Date of Patent:
December 10, 1985
Assignee:
Biogram AB
Inventors:
Bo T. af Ekenstam, Per-Olof Glantz, Kare Larsson