Abstract: A composition for treating Xanthomonas spp. infections in agriculture crops wherein the treatment composition is an admixture of T. harzianum, Y. schidigera root extract, Y. schidigera leaf extract, and X. spp. extract. The composition is also efficacious as a pre-infection agent for enhancing the resistance of agriculture crops to such infections. The composition is preferably applied by spraying.
Abstract: Traps which include nematode infective juveniles as a toxic agent are effective in decreasing insect populations in a variety of environments. The traps of the invention contain a stable infective juvenile nematode population in a configuration which encourages nictation and the traps provide an effective harborage for the roaches or other insects. Relative humidity is maintained in the traps by the supply of molecular water.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 19, 1990
Date of Patent:
December 22, 1992
Assignee:
Biosys Corporation
Inventors:
Terry Weber, Ramon Georgis, Paul Pruitt, Jean Wren
Abstract: Infective juvenile nematodes can be stored for long periods of time when contained in a layer having pseudoplastic characteristics. The pseudoplastic layer immobilizes the infective juveniles, but the pseudoplastic nature of the compositions permits easy dispensing of the composition when required. Suitable pseudoplastic agents include rhamsan gum and xanthan gum.
Abstract: Entomogenous nematodes can be used as biological insecticides for the control of certain pests. The present invention provides a large-scale production in liquid culture of these entomogenous nematodes using an improved liquid culture medium. The medium uses an emulsifier to provide a well homogenized growth medium. The invention also provides a method of cultivating entomogenous nematodes on a commercial scale, in liquid culture, in fermenters by controlling the agitation rate as a function of oxygen demand.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 1987
Date of Patent:
June 11, 1991
Assignee:
Biosys Corporation
Inventors:
Milton J. Friedman, Susan E. Langston, Sonia Pollitt