Abstract: A hauling device, for example for a mining machine, has two clamping elements which grip on ramps each of which elements is attached to an operating rod of a hauling jack. The jacks are operated alternately, in conjunction with the clamping elements to advance or retract the machine, and the hauling jacks are hydraulically interconnected in a manner to avoid hunting.
Abstract: An expanded granular material, particularly intended as a lightweight aggregate for concrete, is produced by melting a finely ground fusible silico-aluminous material, such as fly ash, in the presence of a controlled atmosphere intended to inhibit the liberation of gases coming from the silico-aluminous material, and then forming the melt into drops and cooling under conditions to permit gases to escape from the material thereby causing is expansion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 11, 1975
Date of Patent:
September 7, 1976
Assignees:
Charbonnages de France, Houilleres du Bassin du Nord et du Pasde-Calais
Abstract: A process for the production of carbon fibers from coal-tar pitch or from other strongly aromatic distillation residues wherein an oxygen-containing polymer is added to the starting material before or during the heat treatment which is followed by the usual stages of spinning, oxidizing and carbonizing.
Abstract: An electronic counting device for displaying the measurement of a quantity includes a pulse counter which receives a supplementary pulse every time the pulse counter stands at any one of a predetermined series of numerals. The natural counting base of the counter is thus effectively modified so that the displayed output is determined according to a different counting base.