Abstract: A device for unwinding a strand from a bobbin, which includes: a plate supporting at least one bobbin holder, which extends along an axis substantially perpendicular to the plate and is intended to receive a bobbin capable of rotating about the axis of the bobbin holder; an element for translationally moving the bobbin along the axis of the bobbin holder; and an element for controlling the movement element and configured so as to maintain the strand leaving the bobbin in a substantially constant position along the axis of the bobbin holder.

Abstract: An electromagnetic device for converting input mechanical energy into output electrical energy, including a movable element that is able to make a vibratory mechanical movement, a vibration source configured to actuate the vibratory mechanical movement of the movable element, a coil, a magnetic circuit passing through the coil, the coil being configured to generate the output electrical energy when the movable element is making its vibratory mechanical movement, a permanent magnet arranged in the magnetic circuit and able to generate a magnetic flux, referred to as the total magnetic flux (Fm_T), in the magnetic circuit.

Abstract: An electromechanical device comprising: first and second electrodes each comprising a metal layer; an active layer comprising at least one ferroelectric polymer and disposed between the first and the second electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode each comprise an interface layer comprising poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene). Each interface layer is interposed between the active layer and the corresponding metal layer. The invention further relates to a method for manufacturing such a device.

Abstract: A method of forming an insulation structure inside and on top of a first semiconductor substrate, including the steps of: a) forming a trench vertically extending in the first substrate from a first surface of the first substrate; b) filling the trench, from the first surface of the first substrate, with a polysilicon region; c) thinning the first substrate on the side of a second surface of the first substrate, opposite to the first surface, to expose the polysilicon region at the bottom of the trench; d) removing the polysilicon region from the second surface of the first substrate; and e) filling the trench, from the second surface of the first substrate, with a metal.

Abstract: A method for determining the position and orientation of a vehicle includes constructing, for several instants tk ranging between instants toj?1 and toj, an estimate of the instantaneous value of the physical quantity on the basis of the measurements of an inertial navigation unit; constructing an estimate of the physical quantity for the instant toj by computing the arithmetic mean of the constructed instantaneous values; computing a deviation between a measurement of the physical quantity obtained on the basis of the measurement of an odometer and an estimate of the physical quantity at the instant toj; and correcting, as a function of the deviation computed for the instant toj, estimated positions and orientations of the vehicle, in order to obtain a corrected position and a corrected orientation.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining an arterial pressure of a user, by measuring a physiological parameter, the physiological parameter passing through an extremum when the transmural pressure of the artery is zero, the method comprising: a) applying a pressure to the artery, so as to modify the transmural pressure of the artery; b) measuring the physiological parameter of the user by means of a sensor; c) establishing a calibration function, the calibration function defining a relationship between the transmural pressure and the parameter; d) applying a pressure to the artery at a measurement time, and measuring the physiological parameter at the measurement time; e) estimating a transmural pressure at the measurement time; f) based on the transmural pressure estimated in step e) and on the pressure applied at the measurement time, estimating an arterial pressure of the user.

Abstract: An automated blood glucose control system, including a processing and control unit capable of predicting, based on a mathematical model, the future trend of the patient's blood glucose G(t), wherein the model takes as inputs: a variable EE(t) representative of the time variation of the patient's energy expenditure; variable IOB(t) representative of the time variation of the patient's quantity of insulin on board; and a variable COB(t) representative of the time variation of the patient's quantity of glucose on board, and wherein the mathematical model is a model of black box type, that is, a non-physiological model only defined by the observation of the effects of input variables EE(t), IOB(t) and COB(t) on output variable G(t), without taking into account the different known physiological mechanisms operating in the patient's body.

Abstract: An image sensor including a plurality of pixels, each pixel including a photodetector coupled to a control circuit, the photodetector being formed inside and on top of a first semiconductor substrate, and the control circuit including at least one first MOS transistor formed inside and on top of a second semiconductor substrate arranged on the first substrate, the sensor being intended to be illuminated on the side of the surface of the first substrate opposite to the second substrate, the sensor further comprising a shield arranged between the first and second substrates and extending over substantially the entire surface of the sensor, said shield including at least one electrically-conductive layer.

Abstract: An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit comprising a plurality of groups of column register cells coupled in series with each other to propagate a first flag signal, wherein each column register cell is configured to activate a column event output signal when it receives the first flag signal while the detection of an event is indicated on the column output line; and a first bypassing circuit for each group of column register cells, the first bypassing circuits being coupled in series with each other to propagate the first flag signal.

Abstract: A method of controlling a battery including a first control circuit and a plurality of modules arranged in series between first and second terminals. Each module includes, between third and fourth terminals, electric cells and switches and a second switch control circuit. The battery further includes at least one first data transmission bus coupling the first control circuit to each second control circuit, the first control circuit including a memory having chained lists stored therein. Each chained list includes elements each including an identifier of one of the electric cells and at least one first pointer designating another element in the chained list.

Abstract: A battery with switched accumulators, including: a first cell; a plurality of second cells series-connected with the first cell, each first and second cell including: an electric accumulator series-connected with a first switch, a second switch connected in parallel with the accumulator and the first switch, and a first diode, the cathodes of the first diodes being connected to an output node, the anode of the accumulator of the first cell being connected to ground, the anode of the first diode of each second cell being coupled to the cathode of the accumulator by at least one third switch; and a control circuit capable of measuring characteristics of at least certain accumulators and of controlling the first, second, and third switches according to the characteristics.

Abstract: A method of controlling a battery including a first control circuit and a plurality of modules arranged in series between first and second terminals, each module including, between third and fourth terminals, electric cells and switches and a second switch control circuit. The method includes the determination by the first control circuit of a first priority table associated with a battery charge operation and of a second priority table associated with a battery discharge operation, the first priority table including a first classification of the priorities of the electric cells for the charge operation and the second priority table comprising a second classification of the priorities of the electric cells for the discharge operation.

Abstract: The present description concerns an electronic chip (202) formed on top and inside of a semiconductor substrate including, one the side of a first surface (202B), at least one active component and, on the side of a second surface (202T) opposite to the first surface, at least one channel for the circulation of a liquid intended to cool the chip.

Abstract: The present description concerns a memory device (200) including a non-volatile memory circuit (101); a buffer memory circuit (203) comprising a volatile memory circuit (221); an input-output circuit (105); a first data link (104) coupling the non-volatile memory circuit (101) to the buffer memory circuit (203); a second data link (106) coupling the buffer memory circuit (203) to the input-output circuit (105); and a control circuit (225), wherein the buffer memory circuit (203) is adapted to implementing calculations having as operands data stored in the volatile memory circuit (221).

Abstract: A passive wireless electronic component (2) including at least one antenna (14), the or each antenna having an associated antenna frequency, and comprising at least one resonant micro-electromechanical component having a resonant frequency and connected to a contact point of said antenna, forming an antenna-resonator assembly suitable for receiving an incident electromagnetic signal (Sl) including at least two frequencies and for transmitting a backscattered electromagnetic signal (Sr). The passive wireless electronic component (2) is such that the or each antenna (14) includes at least two non-linearly actuated resonant micro-electromechanical MEMS components (16, 18), each of said MEMS components having a natural mechanical resonant frequency thereof within a resonant frequency range, the resonant frequency ranges associated with two distinct MEMS components being disjointed.

Abstract: A device for characterising at least one liquid material includes an analysis head and a rotating mechanical mixer. The mixer includes a central part having an internal cavity which forms an analysis chamber, a first end connected to the analysis head, and a plurality of stirring blades which are connected to a second end that is hollow so as to ensure fluid communication between the internal cavity and the liquid bath. The mechanical stirring blades are intended to be totally submerged, the central part comprises one or more openings intended to be partially submerged, and each mechanical stirring blade comprises at least one stirring flange oriented at a non-zero angle of orientation.

Abstract: This method comprises: a step of reconstructing the acoustic signal produced during the occurrence or the evolution of the defect, this reconstruction step comprising constructing an estimate Se(w) of the signal produced at the position of the defect based on an ultrasonic signal Fj(t) measured by a sensor and using an estimate or a measurement of a product Rj(w)Gj(w) that relates, in the frequency domain, the measured ultrasonic signal Fj(w) to the produced acoustic signal S(w), and a step of automatically classifying the acoustic source, carried out based on the estimate of the reconstructed acoustic signal.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a paved structure comprising: a) providing a vignetted structure comprising a rigid frame, vignettes bonded in a spaced manner on the rigid frame provided with an UV-sensitive adhesive film, b) bonding the vignettes to a support substrate through a mineral-based paste so as to form a stack, c) applying a pressure on the stack so that the mineral-based paste fills the space between the vignettes, d) insolating the UV-sensitive adhesive film, e) separating the rigid frame and the vignettes integral with the support substrate, and f) applying a thermal treatment so as to transform the mineral-based paste into a cohesive mineral material to obtain the paved structure.

Abstract: A pixel circuit comprising: a light-sensing element; a first transistor having its control node coupled to a sense node and its source coupled to a readout path of the pixel circuit; and a reset voltage correction circuit comprising: a first switch configured to selectively couple an input node of the reset voltage correction circuit to a correction node, the input node being connected to the sense node or to the source of the first transistor, the correction node being coupled by a capacitance to the sense node; and a second switch configured to selectively couple the correction node to a reset voltage.

Abstract: A system for determining an estimated degree of polarization of a radiation reflected) by a scene, including a first light source of a first electromagnetic radiation at a first frequency and rectilinearly polarized according to a first direction, a second light source of a second electromagnetic radiation at a second frequency greater than the first frequency and rectilinearly polarized according to a second direction non-parallel to the first direction, and a device of acquisition of an image of the radiation reflected by the scene including first pixels configured to capture the reflected radiation, each first pixel being covered with a rectilinear polarizer according to a third direction non-perpendicular to the first direction.