Abstract: A process for treating a stack intended for manufacture of a photovoltaic cell includes placing the stack in an enclosure, exposing the stack to electromagnetic radiation, and cooling the stack during exposure. The photovoltaic cell is cooled by injecting a gas flow into the enclosure, regulating the injected gas flow taking into account the temperature of the stack, and evacuating the gas flow from the enclosure taking into account the ambient temperature present in the enclosure.

Abstract: The present description concerns a method of manufacturing a semiconductor component (170), including the successive steps of: providing a stack including a first semiconductor layer (105) made of a III-N compound and a second conductive layer (107) coating the first layer; forming a trench (110) crossing the second layer (107) and stopping on the first layer (105), said trench laterally delimiting a contact metallization in the second layer (107); forming in said trench (110) a metal spacer (111) made of a material different from that of the second layer (107), in contact with the sides of the contact metallization; and continuing said trench (110) through at least a portion of the thickness of the first layer (105).

Abstract: A switch including a transistor to be protected, and a Miller effect protection unit including a protection transistor, the drain of the protection transistor being connected to the gate of the transistor to be protected, the source of the protection transistor being connected to the source of the transistor to be protected, a linking circuit, the linking circuit being a high-pass filter arranged between the gate of the protection transistor and the drain of the transistor to be protected, and a control circuit interposed between the gate of the protection transistor and the source of the transistor to be protected.

Abstract: The present disclosure concerns a SPAD photodiode control circuit, including: a first current source; a current mirror including an input transistor in series with the first current source and an output transistor in series with the SPAD photodiode and a second current source in series with the input transistor of the current mirror and in parallel with the first current source, the second current source being alternately controllable to a so-called inactive state where it delivers no current and to a so-called active state where it delivers a non-zero current which adds, in the input transistor of the current mirror, to a current delivered by the first current source.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for converting a photonic signal to be analyzed, comprising two output branches, one input for receiving a photonic signal to be analyzed and splitting off a part of the photonic signal to each output branch, the device imposing a phase shift of approximately 180 degrees between the two parts, each output branch including a photodiode generating a respective first electrical current, each output branch generating a second current according to a value of the first current of the branch considered, the device comprising an amplifier generating an output signal according to a difference between the values of the second currents, a gain being defined for each output branch, the device including at least one electronically controlled adjustment element apt to modify one of the gains.

Abstract: A system for measuring the neural activity of a living being, including an implantable measuring device equipped with a housing to be accommodated, at least partially, in a cavity formed in the cranium (C) of a living being, and including a system of electrodes for measuring the neural activity, arranged on one face of the housing, and electronic signal-processing device, which are accommodated in the housing and to which the electrode system is connected, a device for fixing the housing in the cavity, the fixing device including at least one device for mechanically holding the housing in the cavity, a device for fixing the mechanical holding device, which are arranged to fix the holding device in the cranium (C) on the periphery of the cavity, a device for adjusting the depth position of the housing in the cavity.

Abstract: The electronic circuit performs binary computation operations and comprises word, bit and source lines, and memory cells organized in rows and columns. Each cell includes one pair of memristors and one pair of switches, each memristor being connected to a switch and linked to the same source line during each computation operation, each pair of memristors storing a binary value; the switches being linked to a word line and to a pair of complementary bit lines. The circuit comprises a reading module including: a logic unit for each column, each comprising an input terminal connected to a source line to receive a column value, the logic unit toggling between values, depending on a comparison of the column value with a toggle threshold value; a modification unit for modifying, for at least one logic unit and depending on the computation operation, a difference between the column and threshold values.

Abstract: A solid-state microbattery, including a substrate; a lithium-cobalt-oxide layer forming a cathode having first and second opposite surfaces; a lithium-based solid-state electrolyte formed on the first surface of the cathode; the second surface of the cathode is oriented towards the substrate; an anode formed on the solid-state electrolyte; noteworthy in that the lithium-cobalt-oxide layer possesses a grain size that increases from the first surface to the second surface.

Abstract: This invention relates to a treatment process for a material chosen from among a polyamide, a polyester and a poly(meth)acrylate. According to the invention, this process comprises a step in which contact is made between this material and a polar organic solvent in a supercritical fluid. This invention also relates to a process for manufacturing a part from a material chosen from among a polyamide, a polyester and a poly(meth)acrylate in a divided form. Finally, the invention relates to use of the material treated by the treatment process and to use of the part manufactured by the manufacturing process in the low voltage, medium voltage or high voltage electrical industry.

Abstract: The present description concerns a polarization cell (109) comprising a rectangular conductive plane having an off-centered opening, a terminal of application of an input signal located inside of the opening, a first switching element coupling the terminal to a first region of the conductive plane located in the vicinity of a first corner of the conductive plane and a second switching element coupling the terminal to a second region of the conductive plane located in the vicinity of a second corner of the conductive plane, the first and second corners being coupled by a same side of the conductive plane.

Abstract: The present description concerns an optoelectronic device (300) including: a vertical stack of first (101) and second (105) semiconductor layers forming a PN junction, and of a third conductive layer (107) arranged on top of and in contact with the surface of the second layer opposite to the first layer; a peripheral trench (110) crossing the third (107) and second (105) layers, said trench laterally delimiting a portion of the third layer (107) and a portion of the second layer (105); in said trench (110), a conductive spacer (301) in contact with a lateral side of said portion of the third layer (107); and in said trench (110), an insulated conductive gate (113, 111) extending against a lateral side of the conductive spacer (301) and against a lateral side of said portion of the second layer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a videoconferencing system 1, comprising: a display screen 10, for displaying an image Ie(ti) containing N images Iint(k)(ti); a camera 20, for acquiring an image Ic(tj); a single-pixel-imager-employing optical device suitable for determining N images Ico(k)(tj) on the basis of sub-matrices SMimp(k)(tj) comprising: an optical source 31, suitable for irradiating an ocular portion Po(tj) of the face of the user; a matrix of single-pixel imagers that are suitable for reconstructing a correction image Ico(k)(tj) on the basis of the light beam reflected by the ocular portion Po(tj); a processing unit 40, suitable for: determining, in each image Iint(k)(ti) of the image Ie(ti), a target point Pc(k)(tj), then selecting N sub-matrices SMimp(k)(tj) each centred on a target point Pc(k)(tj); correcting the image Ic(tj), by replacing a region of the image Pc(tj) representing the ocular portion Po(tj) with the N images Ico(k)(tj).

Abstract: A composite structure, intended for a planar co-integration of electronic components of different functions, the composite structure including from its base towards its surface: a support substrate made of a first material, the support substrate including cavities each opening into an upper face of the support substrate, the cavities being filled with at least one composite material consisting of a matrix of a crosslinked preceramic polymer, the matrix being charged with inorganic particles; and a thin film made of a second material, the thin film being bonded to the upper face of the support substrate and to the composite material.

Abstract: A method for determining the operating state of a light-emitting implant implanted in the brain of a living being, the light-emitting implant including a light source responsible for emitting light into the brain of the living being, the method using a diagnosing device that includes a receiver of a light signal transmitted through a first eye of the living being and a device for determining the operating state of the light-emitting implant based on the received transmitted light signal.

Abstract: An electronic chip including a substrate and, on the side of one face of the substrate, a metal pad intended to receive a soldering material, the pad including, in order from said face of the substrate, a first metal layer, an electrically conductive barrier layer, and a second metal layer, wherein an electrically insulating barrier layer is arranged on, and in contact with, the sidewall of the first metal layer over the entire periphery of the metal pad.

Abstract: Constructing an estimated orientation of the vehicle from a previous position and a previous orientation of the vehicle, then correcting this estimated orientation to obtain a first corrected orientation containing a corrected yaw angle of the vehicle, obtaining a measurement of the yaw angle of the vehicle, then replacing, in the first corrected orientation, the corrected yaw angle with the measured yaw angle, to obtain a second corrected orientation, then delivering the corrected second orientation by way of orientation determined for the vehicle and using, in the next execution of the constructing step, the corrected second orientation by way of previous orientation.

Abstract: A cell of fluidic assembly of microchips on a substrate, including: a base having its upper surface intended to receive the substrate; a body laterally delimiting a fluidic chamber above the substrate; and a cover closing the fluidic chamber from its upper surface, wherein the body comprises first and second nozzles respectively emerging onto opposite first and second lateral edges of the fluidic chamber, each of the first and second nozzles being adapted to injecting and/or sucking in a liquid suspension of microchips into and/or from the fluidic chamber, in a direction parallel to the mean plane of the substrate.

Abstract: A method for scheduling computing tasks on a supercomputer including offline reinforcement learning (OFRL) of a scheduler on a database (LDB). The database includes at least one execution history (HIST) that includes the state (LHPCS) of a learning supercomputer at several moments (T, T?1); the actions (LACT) related to the scheduling of learning tasks on the learning supercomputer at those moments (T); and a reward (REW) related to each task. The method also includes the use of the scheduler trained on the computing tasks to be scheduled.

Abstract: A metallic sealing assembly between a rotating shaft and a fixed frame comprises: a flexible metallic seal having two tori, inner and outer, that are concentric and of different average diameters, comprising a metal envelope which encases and holds the inner and outer tori; a shaft rotating about an axis of rotation, comprising an annular shoulder against which the seal comes to press; a counter-face, comprising a contact face against which the seal comes to press; a wedge block positioned around the rotating shaft such that the seal is held between the wedge block and the contact face, the wedge block mounted to slide on the rotating shaft; a metal part which forms a cap through which the rotating shaft passes and which is secured to the frame and/or to the counter-face, the rotating shaft being free to rotate with respect to the cap and axially secured to the cap.

Abstract: The present description concerns a support helmet (130) for a medical imaging or treatment device, comprising a head cap (131) provided with a plurality of through openings (133), each opening being adapted to receiving an elementary imaging or treatment module (110) assembled in the opening so as to slide along an axis substantially orthogonal to the head cap.