Abstract: A method is provided for charging an energy storage capacitor bank of a power system. A power supply system is provided that includes a power supply and an energy storage capacitor bank. Voltage of the energy storage capacitor bank is monitored. An amount of current leaking out of the power supply is determined. Current is applied to the at least one energy storage capacitor bank in an amount that is substantially the same as current leaking out of the power supply.

Abstract: A power supply system is provided that includes a power supply and at least one energy storage capacitor bank. A voltage monitor is coupled to the power supply and the energy storage capacitor bank. A feedback control is coupled to the power supply. The feedback control is configured to provide that a current applied to the energy storage capacitor bank is substantially the same as current leaking out of the power supply.

Abstract: A pulsed, mode-locked, picosecond laser having a solid-state laser medium, a saturable absorber (SA), and a passive negative feedback (PNF) element. The SA is “slow,” having an absorption recovery time which is longer than a desired duration of an output pulse. The SA and the PNF element together mode-lock the laser to produce an output pulse or pulses of a given duration. The position of the SA along the beam path and the orientation of the SA with respect to the beam path can be varied to vary the output pulse duration over a wide range.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided for an amplifier for use with a nonlinear load. In one embodiment, a method is provided for driving a flash lamp. The method comprises providing an amplifier having a resonant reset topology, coupling an output of the amplifier to the flash lamp to provide a pulsed power output to the flash lamp, and driving the amplifier with a controller to provide a pulse width modulation output to the flash lamp. The pulsed output from the amplifier has a period selected to prevent a streamer of said flash lamp from extinguishing during an active use.

Abstract: A pulsed, mode-locked, picosecond laser having a solid-state laser medium, a saturable absorber (SA), and a passive negative feedback (PNF) element. The SA is “slow,” having an absorption recovery time which is longer than a desired duration of an output pulse. The SA and the PNF element together mode-lock the laser to produce an output pulse or pulses of a given duration. The position of the SA along the beam path and the orientation of the SA with respect to the beam path can be varied to vary the output pulse duration over a wide range.

Abstract: A laser resonator that is geometrically stable by classical definition is provided with beneficial characteristics of an unstable type through the use of a novel implementation of spatial filtering. A pinhole aperture is provided as part of, or on conjunction with, a mirror at one end of the cavity to cause light reflected from the mirror to diverge as it is directed toward the other end of the cavity. A spot focus of light, as usually found in spatial filters, is not utilized. The result is a laser cavity structure which provides a large mode beam within the cavity, a good quality output beam having a smoothly varying intensity distribution across it and which is easy to align.