Abstract: A curable matrix resin composition containing a thermoset resin component and metastable thermoplastic particles, wherein the metastable thermoplastic particles are particles of semi-crystalline thermoplastic material with an amorphous polymer fraction that will undergo crystallization upon heating to a crystallization temperature Tc. A fiber-reinforced polymeric composite material containing metastable thermoplastic particles is also disclosed.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 30, 2019
Publication date:
May 7, 2020
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Vincent AERTS, James Martin GRIFFIN, Judith ELDER
Abstract: A wet process phosphoric acid production method comprises digesting phosphate-containing ore in a slurry comprising sulfuric acid, whereby phosphoric acid and calcium sulfate crystals are formed; and separating the phosphoric acid from the calcium sulfate crystals; wherein a defoamer and a poly(carboxylic acid), or salt thereof, having a weight-average molecular weight of less than 1,000,000 grams per mole (g/mol), are added to the slurry. The poly(carboxylic acid) can be a poly(acrylic acid), or salt thereof, and the defoamer can be a dialkyl sulfosuccinate salt and an aliphatic alcohol or a fatty acid ester. The method enhances separation of phosphoric acid from calcium sulfate crystals in wet process phosphoric acid production by any one of increasing the volume average particle size of the calcium sulfate crystals, increasing filtration rate, and reducing foam formation.
Abstract: A dry, fibrous tape for use in an automated placement process such as ATL or AFP and a preform produced therefrom. The preform is configured for resin infusion. The tape contains a layer of unidirectional fibers, at least one nonwoven veil bonded to one side of the fiber layer, and at least binding materials present within the tape. The preform produced from laying down such tape exhibits a low-bulk property that is close to the final thickness of the cured fiber-reinforced resin article and no further consolidation or compaction is required.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 25, 2015
Date of Patent:
March 10, 2020
Assignee:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Robert Blackburn, Samuel Jestyn Hill, Dominique Ponsolle, Carmelo Luca Restuccia
Abstract: A hydrometallurgical solvent extraction method includes mixing an aqueous metal ion solution with an organic solution of metal extraction reagent to form a mixture, and allowing the aqueous metal ion solution and organic solution to phase separate from the mixture; wherein prior to mixing the aqueous metal ion solution and the organic solution, a water-soluble or water-dispersible polymer comprising pendant sulfonic acid or sulfonate salt groups selected from the group consisting of sulfonated polystyrene; an addition polymer including at least one of styrene-4-sulfonic acid and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid; naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate; lignosulfonate; salts thereof; and mixtures thereof, is added to the aqueous metal ion solution, the organic solution, or to both the aqueous metal ion solution and the organic solution.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 1, 2019
Publication date:
February 13, 2020
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Luis Moya, Matthew Dean Soderstrom, Adam James Fischmann, Michael Moser, Lei Zhang
Abstract: A curable matrix resin composition containing a thermoset resin component and metastable thermoplastic particles, wherein the metastable thermoplastic particles are particles of semi-crystalline thermoplastic material with an amorphous polymer fraction that will undergo crystallization upon heating to a crystallization temperature Tc. A fiber-reinforced polymeric composite material containing metastable thermoplastic particles is also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 24, 2016
Date of Patent:
February 11, 2020
Assignee:
CYTEC INDUSTRIES INC.
Inventors:
Vincent Aerts, James Martin Griffin, Judith Elder
Abstract: A curable composite material having high z-direction electrical conductivity. The curable composite material includes two or more layers of reinforcement carbon fibers that have been infused or impregnated with a curable matrix resin and an interlaminar region containing at least conductive nano-sized particles, e.g. carbon nanotubes, and a light-weight carbon veil. According to another embodiment, the interlaminar region further contains polymeric toughening particles. Methods for fabricating composite materials and structures are also disclosed.
Abstract: The present invention relates to low or zero-tack composite materials such as pre-pregs and their use in automated manufacturing, particularly robotic pick and place. The present invention further relates to an automated process for preparing an article, particularly a molded article, from a fiber-reinforced composition material. The molded articles prepared by the process described herein are particularly suitable as components for transport applications, and particularly the automotive industry. The automotive components prepared by the present invention are particularly suitable as mid- or high-volume automotive parts, in which cost and speed of production are paramount. The present invention provides a process in which the cutting and handling of pre-preg materials is greatly simplified, providing advantages of efficiency and economy.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 25, 2016
Date of Patent:
December 17, 2019
Assignee:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Mark Raymond Steele, Andrew Steven Gibbs
Abstract: Collector compositions C for mineral flotation, which include at least one of a hydroxamic acid A, and/or a salt S of a hydroxamic acid A solubilized in a water-soluble organic solvent L, and processes for using same for recovering sulfide and/or oxide minerals in mineral flotation processes are provided herewith.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 22, 2016
Date of Patent:
November 19, 2019
Assignee:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Tarun Bhambhani, Jason Freeman, Devarayasamudram R. Nagaraj
Abstract: Compositions including blends of one or more acrylamide/allyl thiourea polymer as a first depressant, and one or more carboxyalkyl dithiocarbamate compound as a second depressant, and their use as depressants in the beneficiation of sulfide minerals from ores and/or concentrates are disclosed herein, along with methods for selectively separating value sulfide minerals from non-value sulfide minerals in a froth flotation process for the recovery of such value minerals.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 16, 2019
Publication date:
November 7, 2019
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Mikael Brasse, Esau Arinaitwe, Devarayasamudram Ramachandran Nagaraj
Abstract: A method for the manufacturing of three-dimensional (3D) preforms and composite structures having non-planar surfaces and flanges such that the fibrous or composite material used for shaping the final 3D structure has the necessary length and surface area to conform to the desired contours of the molding tool without wrinkling. The manufacturing method begins with the formation of an intermediate preform blank by automated placement of fiber tapes or prepreg tapes, followed by shaping the blank on a molding tool with 3D contours to form the final 3D structure.
Type:
Application
Filed:
March 12, 2019
Publication date:
September 12, 2019
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Robert PARKINSON, Johannes Wolf Georg TREIBER, Sebastien Luc GREBER
Abstract: A process for producing a stabilized molded article including: combining a stabilizing amount of a thermal and ultraviolet (UV) light stabilizer composition with an organic material subject to degradation induced by light, heat or oxidation to form a stabilized organic material; and forming the stabilized organic material into a molded article, wherein the stabilizer composition comprises an ortho-hydroxyl tris-aryl-s-triazine compound; a hindered amine light stabilizer compound; a hindered hydroxybenzoate compound; an acid scavenger; a phosphite compound; a hindered phenol antioxidant compound; and a thioester compound.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 15, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 10, 2019
Assignee:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Ram B. Gupta, Jerry Mon Hei Eng, Fadi Khawam, Ranjan Kumar Kamat
Abstract: Granular stabilizer compositions including concentrated blends of one or more polymer additive, and one or more co-active agent, which compositions are low-dusting and substantially free of a carrier polymer resin are disclosed herein, along with process for making the stabilizer compositions, and uses of such stabilizer compositions for providing enhanced protection of polymer resins against deleterious effects from air (oxygen), residual catalyst, mechanical stress, heat, and light.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 27, 2019
Publication date:
August 29, 2019
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Joseph KOZAKIEWICZ, J. Mon-Hei ENG, Jian-Yang CHO, Ram B. GUPTA, Robert HOPPER
Abstract: Disclosed herein are silicon containing polymers and compositions containing the same able to flocculate suspended solids in the Bayer or Sinter process stream.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 18, 2019
Publication date:
August 8, 2019
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Airong Song, Dannon Stigers, Xinyu Wei, Lei Zhang
Abstract: Compositions including blends of one or more acrylamide/allyl thiourea polymer as a first depressant, and one or more carboxyalkyl dithiocarbamate compound as a second depressant, and their use as depressants in the beneficiation of sulfide minerals from ores and/or concentrates are disclosed herein, along with methods for selectively separating value sulfide minerals from non-value sulfide minerals in a froth flotation process for the recovery of such value minerals.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 6, 2017
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Mikael Brasse, Esau Arinaitwe, Devarayasamudram Ramachandran Nagaraj
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a dry, self-supporting fibrous material, the fibers of which have been treated with a binder composition. The fibrous material can be slit into tapes or tows that are suitable for use in an Automated Tape Laying (ATL) or Automated Fiber Placement (AFP) process. This fibrous material is suitable for forming preforms which are configured to receive a matrix resin by resin infusion in the manufacturing of structural composite parts.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 20, 2017
Date of Patent:
August 6, 2019
Assignee:
CYTEC INDUSTRIES INC.
Inventors:
Dominique Ponsolle, Carmelo Luca Restuccia, William Jacobs, Robert Blackburn, Carmelo LoFaro, Richard Price, Marc Doyle, Mitchell Smith, Abdel Abusafieh
Abstract: Provided herewith is a process for improving tensile strength of precursor PAN fiber during the spinning stage in the manufacturing process. According to the process of the present invention, precursor fiber is made denser as it enters each wash bath. This progressive densification approach is useful for all PAN precursor bath draw/wash processes where a need for careful control of fiber network density and structure is required for improved carbon fiber properties.
Abstract: Curable prepregs possessing enhanced ability for the removal of gases from within prepregs and between prepreg plies in a prepreg layup prior to and/or during consolidation and curing. Each curable prepreg is a resin-impregnated, woven fabric that has been subjected to a treatment to create an array of openings in at least one major surface. Furthermore, the location of the openings is specific to the weave pattern of the fabric.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 22, 2017
Date of Patent:
June 25, 2019
Assignee:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Mark Roman, Stephen J. Howard, Jack D. Boyd
Abstract: Processes for enhancing filtration rate and/or clarification of phosphoric acid produced by the wet process and containing suspended insoluble particulates by adding to one or more stage of the wet process phosphoric acid production stream an effective amount of a reagent including polymeric microparticles characterized as being anionic or amphoteric and having a weight average molecular weight of greater than 60 Million daltons are provided herein.
Abstract: A curable composition for liquid resin infusion (LRI) and a manufacturing process for producing a molded article. The curable composition includes: a) no more than 5.0 wt % of a thermoplastic polymer; b) no more than 5.0 wt % of nano-sized core-shell particles; c) no more than 5.0 wt % of nano-sized inorganic particles; d) an epoxy resin component; and e) one or more amine curing agent(s), wherein the initial viscosity of said curable composition is no more than 5 Poise at a temperature within the temperature range of from about 80° C. to about 130° C.
Type:
Application
Filed:
February 15, 2019
Publication date:
June 13, 2019
Applicant:
Cytec Industries Inc.
Inventors:
Jonathan E. MEEGAN, Olivia DENMAN, Marco AURILIA
Abstract: A method for surface preparation of composite substrates prior to adhesive bonding. A curable surface treatment layer is applied onto a curable, resin-based composite substrate, followed by co-curing. After co-curing, the composite substrate is fully cured but the surface treatment layer remains partially cured. The surface treatment layer may be a resin film or a removal peel ply composed of resin-impregnated fabric. After surface preparation, the composite substrate is provided with a chemically-active, bondable surface that can be adhesively bonded to another composite substrate to form a covalently-bonded structure.