Abstract: This disclosure teaches a method and composition for detecting the presence of class specific antibodies reactive with analytes such as bacteria, allergens, autoimmune antigens, viral proteins, haptens, and carbohydrates by lateral flow techniques. In one embodiment of the disclosure, a test sample is added to the test strip, which then migrates to the site of the immobilized allergens, thereby forming a first antibody IgE-allergen complex. A chase release buffer is added upstream to or from the site of the labeled anti-IgE antibodies, which is itself upstream from the sample site. The anti-IgE antibodies migrate downstream to the site of immobilized first complex, thereby forming a second complex indicating the presence of class specific IgE antibodies in the test specimen. In another embodiment of the disclosure, a liquid form of the labeled anti-IgE antibodies can be added to the test strip after the first complex has been formed.
Abstract: This invention discloses a method and composition for detecting the presence of class specific antibodies reactive with analytes such as bacteria, allergens, autoimmune antigens, viral proteins, and carbohydrates by lateral flow techniques. In one embodiment of the invention, a test sample obtained from bodily fluids reacts with a gold labeled antigen. The resulting complex travels across the membrane, and along the lateral flow strip. Red colored lines formed in specific locations along the test strip indicate the presence of class specific antibodies in the test specimen. In another embodiment of the invention, the lateral flow assay serves as an immunochromatographic screening test for the detection of allergen-specific IgE antibodies in human serum. Test sample reacts with gold labeled anti-IgE antibody. The resulting complex travels across the membrane where immobilized allergens capture the allergen specific IgE complex.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 12, 2001
Date of Patent:
November 30, 2004
Assignee:
Dexall Biomedical Labs, Inc
Inventors:
Thomas T. Hubscher, Glen M Ford, Teri M Ruppenthal
Abstract: This invention discloses a method and composition for detecting the presence of class specific antibodies reactive with analytes such as bacteria, allergens, autoimmune antigens, viral proteins, and carbohydrates by lateral flow techniques. In one embodiment of the invention, a test sample obtained from bodily fluids reacts with a gold labeled antigen. The resulting complex travels across the membrane, and along the lateral flow strip. Red colored lines formed in specific locations along the test strip indicate the presence of class specific antibodies in the test specimen. In another embodiment of the invention, the lateral flow assay serves as an immunochromatographic screening test for the detection of allergen-specific IgE antibodies in human serum. Test sample reacts with gold labeled anti-IgE antibody. The resulting complex travels across the membrane where immobilized allergens capture the allergen specific IgE complex.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 13, 2000
Date of Patent:
March 4, 2003
Assignee:
Dexall Biomedical Labs, Inc.
Inventors:
Thomas T. Hubscher, Glen M Ford, Teri M Ruppenthal