Abstract: Atopic eczema, breast pain or premenstrual syndrome are treated by administering to a person in need of same a composition containing at least 20% di-linoleoyl-mono-gamma-linolenyl glycerol by weight.

Abstract: The use of one or more of gamma-linolenic acid, dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid for the manufacture of a medicament for use in enhancement of the anti-viral, anti-cancer or anti-inflammatory effects of interferons; the medicament containing or being for use with a medicament containing one or more interferons when not solely for enhancement of the effect of endogenous interferons.

Abstract: A natural or synthetic glycerol oil which comprises at least 20% by weight, preferably at least 25% of di-linoleoyl-mono-gamma-linolenyl-glycerol (DLMG), is used to supplement foods, nutritional compositions and in skin and hair care compositions.

Abstract: Methods of treatment of the human or animal body are provided to combat conditions responsive to lithium and/or C.sub.18-22 polyunsaturated fatty acid therapy, including conditions associated with essential lithium deficiency, and also transfer of lipid-enveloped viruses between humans or animals or between cells within a human or animal body. The methods include administration of an effective amount of a lithium salt of a C.sub.18-22 polyunsaturated fatty acid. Devices for combatting transmission of viral diseases including lithium salts of a C.sub.18-22 polyunsaturated fatty acid are also provided.

Abstract: A natural or synthetic glycerol oil which comprises at least 20% by weight, preferably at least 25% of di-linoleoyl-mono-gamma-linolenyl-glycerol (DLMG), is used to supplement foods, nutritional compositions and in skin and hair care compositions.

Abstract: Reduction of urinary calcium excretion in humans or animals by the administration of GLA or DGLA as much or in salt or other pharmacologically acceptable form, optionally in association with EPA, DHA or other EFA in similar forms, is also useful in the treatment of nephrocalcinosis, renal stones and osteoporosis.

Abstract: Anti-virals wherein a linoleyl, gamma-linolenyl or other unsaturated long chain fatty acyl group is borne directly on a hydroxy or amino group of the sugar/sugar analogue or heterocyclic moiety of a nucleoside or nucleoside analogue.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of treatment and/or prophylaxis of the human or animal body to combat Molluscum Contagiosum, said treatment comprising topically administering a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of a physiologically acceptable lithium compound to affected areas on said body.It also extends to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a physiologically acceptable lithium compound together with at least one keratolytic and/or skin penetration assisting agent and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient.

Abstract: Anti-virals wherein a linoleyl, gamma-linolenyl or other unsaturated long chain fatty acyl group is borne directly on a hydroxy or amino group of the sugar/sugar analogue or heterocyclic moiety of a nucleoside or nucleoside analogue.

Abstract: Treatment or prevention of memory loss with a medicament consisting of an n-6 essential fatty acid selected from GLA, DGLA, AA, adrenic acid and the 22:5 n-6 acid and an n-3 essential fatty acid selected from the 18:4 n-3 and 20:4 n-3 acids, EPA, the 22:5 n-3 acid and DHA.

Abstract: A method of inhibiting phospholipase A2 in the control of inflammation, wherein delta-6,9,12,15-octadecatetraenoic acid (stearidonic acid) and/or delta-8,11,14,17-eicosatetraenoic acid is administered alone or in a pharmaceutically acceptable diluent or carrier.

Abstract: This invention provides novel compounds for therapy of tumors susceptible to necrosis when an appropriate compound is administered followed by illumination with light of a wavelength absorbed by the compound, the compounds being dihydro porphyrins of the formula, or the corresponding tetra-hydro porphyrins: ##STR1## where n=1 to 3 and each substituent R, the same or different and at the same or different position in its respective substituent phenyl ring, is an hydroxy group.

Abstract: Method of, and preparations of medicaments for, treating schizophrenia and/or associated tardive dyskinesia by combining an essential fatty acid selected from GLA and higher n-6 series acides with an essential fatty acid selected from stearidonic acid and higher n-3 series acids in effective daily amounts of 10 mg and 50 g of each acid.

Abstract: A pharmaceutical composition of GLA or DGLA and bioavailable selenium, optionally also with an 18:4 or higher n-3 EFA and/or bioavailable zinc.

Abstract: The use of one or more of the 6-desaturated or higher EFAs of each of the n-6 and n-3 series for the manufacture of a medicament for use in the treatment of post-viral fatigue syndrome (otherwise known as myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME)).

Abstract: A composition, particularly an oral composition, for improving the smoothness of the skin, wherein GLA or DGLA or both as such or in the form of physiologically acceptable and equivalent derivatives are brought into administrable form with a carrier or diluent.

Abstract: This invention provides novel compounds for therapy of tumors susceptible to necrosis when an appropriate compound is administered followed by illumination with light of a wavelength absorbed by the compound, the compounds being dihydro porphyrins of the formula, or the corresponding tetra-hydro prophyrins: ##STR1## where n=1 to 3 and each substitutent R, the same or different and at the same or different position in its respective substituent phenyl ring, is an hydroxy group.

Abstract: Method of, and preparations of medicaments for, treating schizophrenia and/or associated tardive dyskinesia by combining an essential fatty acid selected from GLA and higher N-6 series acids with an essential fatty acid selected from stearidonic acid and higher n-3 series acids in effective daily amounts of 10 mg and 50 g of each acid.

Abstract: Composition of a cyclosporin and GLA and DGLA or derivative thereof convertible in the body thereto alone or in a pharmaceutical diluent or carrier.