Abstract: A high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids is described. The apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, at least one ceramic ring with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. The apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. The apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 27, 2010
Date of Patent:
May 7, 2013
Assignees:
Soraa, Inc., Elmhurst Research, Inc.
Inventors:
Mark P. D'Evelyn, Joseph A. Kapp, John C. Lawrenson
Abstract: A high pressure apparatus and related methods for processing supercritical fluids is described. The apparatus includes a capsule, a heater, at least one ceramic ring with one or more scribe marks and/or cracks present. The apparatus optionally has a metal sleeve containing each ceramic ring. The apparatus also has a high-strength enclosure, end flanges with associated insulation, and a power control system. The apparatus is capable of accessing pressures and temperatures of 0.2-2 GPa and 400-1200° C., respectively.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 27, 2010
Publication date:
June 7, 2012
Applicants:
Elmhurst Research, Inc., Soraa, Inc.
Inventors:
Mark P. D'Evelyn, Joseph A. Kapp, John C. Lawrenson
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the manufacturing of very high pressure vessels so that they survive high cycle fatigue loading. In particular, the method requires creating a residual tangential stress at a bore radius of a vessel such that the stress under load is more compressive than a maximum applied internal pressure. Furthermore, the method may require creating a residual stress a the inner radii of the supporting jackets such that the stress under load is compressive or zero.