Abstract: A biodegradable bone prosthesis or implant is made of a coherent material comprising calcium carbonate in crystalline form. The prosthesis or implant is in the form of a filler or replacement part for bone substance. It can also be in the form of a pin or screw.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 1980
Date of Patent:
November 2, 1982
Assignee:
Etablissement Public dit: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)
Abstract: A device for investigating surface phenomena by field emission contains an emission point in an evacuatable enclosure facing a fluorescent screen. The point is desorbed by a first pulse which produces sufficient heating of the point to attain substantially complete desorption and field emission or field desorption is produced by a second pulse spaced a controllable time after the desorption pulse. Repetitive measurements are possible by producing a train of the first and second pulses during which parameters can be varied and the results observed. Methods are disclosed for determining the temperature of the point from the measured field emission both by relating field emission to temperature and by relating temperature to desorption.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 22, 1977
Date of Patent:
June 3, 1980
Assignee:
Etablissement Public dit: Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche - A.N.V.A.R.
Abstract: Compositions of fluorinated glasses are disclosed which result from the ternary composition of ZrF.sub.4 or HfF.sub.4, BaF.sub.2 and ThF.sub.4 or UF.sub.4, each component being within a specified range of composition indices, the indices for the separate components totalling unity.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 10, 1977
Date of Patent:
February 27, 1979
Assignee:
Etablissement Public dit "Agence Nationale de Valorisation de la Recherche (ANVAR)"
Inventors:
Jacques Lucas, Michel Poulain, Marcel Poulain
Abstract: The invention comprehends a method of twisting core strands, of the type comprising a sheath of fibres surrounding a central strand, a method in accordance with which a sliver of fibres is drawn between a point of entry of the said sliver and a pair of downstream drawing cylinders, a central strand is drawn under constant tension and is introduced without drawing into the sliver upstream of the said drawing cylinders, characterized in that a torsion in one sense and the other is conferred successively on the assembly constituted by the sliver of fibres and the central strand downstream of the said drawing cylinders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 22, 1976
Date of Patent:
July 5, 1977
Assignees:
Centre Technique Industriel dit: Institut Textile de France, Etablissement Public dit: Agence Nationale de Valorisation