Abstract: A cable that protects an object includes a sheath and a cylindrical reinforcement member disposed inside the sheath and that surrounds the object. The cylindrical reinforcement member has a first side edge and a second side edge that extend in a longitudinal direction. The cylindrical reinforcement member is formed of a cable reinforcement sheet including a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet joined to the first metal sheet. A portion of the first metal sheet overlaps a portion of the second metal sheet, and the overlapping portions define a joint portion where the first metal sheet and the second metal sheet are joined. The joint portion is inclined, from the second side edge to the first side edge, toward the first metal sheet.

Abstract: An optical fiber ribbon includes: optical fibers disposed side by side in a predetermined direction; and connecting portions that connect two adjacent ones of the optical fibers. A peripheral resin portion is formed on a periphery of the optical fibers. An arithmetic mean roughness Ra of a surface of the peripheral resin portion is 0.41 ?m or lower. A ten-point mean roughness Rz of a surface of the peripheral resin portion is 1.4 ?m or lower.

Abstract: A ferrule structure includes a ferrule including a plurality of unit holes, and a plurality of lens units, wherein each lens unit includes a lens part attached to an end part of an optical fiber, and each lens unit is molded from a resin for transmittance an optical signal, and each lens unit is to be inserted in one of the unit holes.

Abstract: A method for aligning multicore fiberS that has three or more cores disposed on a circumference centered on a central axis of a clad includes: capturing a first set of images of side surfaces of each of the pair of multicore fibers before and after rotating each of the pair of multicore fibers by P° a number of times (N) rounded up so that N=360/P; determining, for each of the pair of multicore fibers, a similarity between an image of the first set of images before a rotation by P° and an image of the first set of images after the rotation by P° for each of the N times the multicore fiber is rotated by P°; determining specific relative rotation positions of the pair of multicore fibers in which a cross-correlation becomes highest; and rotating at least one of the pair of multicore fibers.

Abstract: An optical computing device includes a light diffraction element group including light diffraction elements each having an optical computing function, and a light receiver that detects respective intensities of wavelength components contained in signal light outputted from the light diffraction element group. The light diffraction elements are disposed side by side on a light path of the signal light inputted into the light diffraction element group such that the signal light passes sequentially through the light diffraction elements.

Abstract: A light diffraction element includes a computing optical structure constituted by microcells, and a position adjustment optical structure outside the computing optical structure.

Abstract: A cold plate includes: a metal base plate having a first surface, a second surface on a side opposite the first surface, and fins disposed in parallel on the first surface; and a topped cylindrical resin cover covering the fins. The first surface has a recessed portion recessed toward the second surface. The topped cylindrical resin cover is heat-fused to the metal base plate on an inner surface of the recessed portion.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an aluminum alloy wire includes: forming a rough drawing wire composed of an aluminum alloy containing aluminum, an additive element, and unavoidable impurities, the additive element including Si and Mg; obtaining an aluminum alloy wire by performing a treatment on the rough drawing wire, wherein the treatment includes at least one or more wire drawing treatments; forming a first solution treatment material by forming a solid solution of the aluminum and the additive element and then performing a quenching treatment on the solid solution, wherein the first solution treatment is performed directly before the last of the one or more wire drawing treatments is performed; a second solution treatment that forms a second solution treatment material by forming a solid solution of the aluminum and the additive element and then performing a quenching treatment on the solid solution.

Abstract: An optical combiner includes: a plurality of first input optical fibers that each include a core; a bridge fiber that includes a bridge input surface connected to the cores of the plurality of first input optical fibers, a diameter reduction portion having a diameter that decreases away from the bridge input surface along an optical axis of the optical combiner, and a bridge output surface located opposite to the bridge input surface along the optical axis; an intermediate optical fiber that includes a core connected to the bridge output surface of the bridge fiber; a second input optical fiber that includes a core; and an output optical fiber that includes a first optical waveguide connected to the core of the intermediate optical fiber, and a second optical waveguide connected to the core of the second input optical fiber.

Abstract: A connector system includes: a first ferrule configured to hold end parts of multi-core fibers; a second ferrule configured to hold end parts of single-core fibers; and an optical connection member. The optical connection member is arranged between the first and the second ferrule, and includes an optical system configured to optically connect respective cores included in the multi-core fibers and the single-core fibers. A guide pin is formed on one of the first and the second ferrule, and a guide hole is formed in another of the first and the second ferrule. A through hole is formed in the optical connection member, and the first ferrule, the optical connection member, and the second ferrule can be aligned by fitting the guide pin in the guide hole through the through hole.

Abstract: An optical fiber cable includes: an optical fiber; a cable jacket that includes inner and outer tubes; first and second open detection lines; and an optical connector disposed at a first end of the optical fiber cable. A first end of the first open detection line and a first end of the second open detection line are disposed inside the optical connector and are not electrically connected to each other inside the optical connector. The optical fiber is disposed in one of a first region and a second region, wherein the first region is inside the inner tube and the second region is between the inner tube and the outer tube, and at least one of the first and second open detection lines is disposed in the other of the first region and the second region.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a stereolithographically fabricated object includes separately irradiating, with light, respective n regions R1 to Rn of a photo-curable resin, where n is an integer of not less than 2. An overlap area of the region Ri overlaps a part of the region Rj, where i is an integer that satisfies 1?i?n and j is an integer that satisfies 1?j?n and j?i. The photo-curable resin is cured in a part or an entirety of the overlap area by irradiating the region Ri with the light.

Abstract: An optical computing device includes: a light diffraction element group including light diffraction elements having an optical computing function, wherein the light diffraction element group passes light through the light diffraction elements in turn, the light passing through the light diffraction elements was either: reflected or scattered from a non-illuminant object located outside the optical computing device, or emitted from an illuminant object located outside the optical computing device, and neither the non-illuminant object nor the illuminant object is a display.

Abstract: An antenna includes a dielectric layer, a conductive ground layer formed on a first main surface of the dielectric layer, and radiation elements formed on a second main surface of the dielectric layer and are conductive. The first radiation element includes a first non-uniform width part that has a width in a direction parallel to a first side in a linear shape opposed to a first vertex, and the width of the first non-uniform width part gradually decreases in a direction from the first side to the first vertex. The second radiation element includes a second non-uniform width part that has a width in a direction parallel to a second side in a linear shape opposed to a second vertex, and the width of the second non-uniform width part gradually decreases in a direction from the second side to the second vertex.

Abstract: An optical connector cleaning tool includes: a tool body; and an extension that moves relatively with respect to the tool body. The extension extends out of the tool body and includes a head that presses a cleaning element formed with a tape-like adhesive element onto an optical connector. A relative movement of the extension with respect to the tool body carries the cleaning element to the head, and after carrying the cleaning element to the head, enables the cleaning element to contact the optical connector.

Abstract: A photodetection device including: first optical fibers; a second optical fiber; an optical combiner having: an end face connected to an end face of each of the first optical fibers; and another end face connected to an end face of the second optical fiber; a first photodetector that detects an intensity of light propagating through at least one of the first optical fibers; a second photodetector that detects Rayleigh scattering of light propagating through the second optical fiber; and a calculator that calculates the intensity of light propagating in a predetermined direction through the first optical fibers or the second optical fiber, from a result of detection by the first photodetector and a result of detection by the second photodetector.

Abstract: A cleaning tool includes: a first tape including an adhesive surface; a head around which the first tape is wrapped and that presses the adhesive surface against an object; a feeder that transports the first tape and a second tape in contact with the adhesive surface; and a separator that separates the first tape from the second tape during transportation of the first tape to the head.

Abstract: A capacitance sensor includes a translucent base film, a translucent resist layer disposed on a part of a main surface of the translucent base film and having higher adhesion to a conductive polymer than to the translucent base film, and a translucent electrode including a conductive material containing the conductive polymer and disposed on a surface of the translucent resist layer opposite to a surface of the translucent resist layer on which the translucent base film is disposed. When viewed along a thickness direction of the translucent base film, a region of the main surface of the translucent base film where the translucent resist layer is not disposed surrounds the translucent electrode.

Abstract: A component-incorporated substrate of multi-layer structure includes: a first printed wiring base having an opening; a second printed wiring base in a first side of the first printed wiring base; a third printed wiring base in a second side of the first printed wiring base; an electronic component housed in the opening of the first printed wiring base; a via penetrating one or more of the first printed wiring base, the second printed wiring base and the third printed wiring base; and an adhesive layer that fills a gap between the electronic component and the opening, a gap between the first printed wiring base and the second printed wiring base, and a gap between the first printed wiring base and the third printed wiring base.

Abstract: A light diffraction element unit includes a base material including a light-transmissive and flexible layer member, a light diffraction structure including microcells and disposed on a portion of a main surface of the base material, and a holding part holding the base material and including a layer member or a plate member having an opening that penetrates through a pair of main surfaces of the layer member or the plate member. The holding part holds an annular portion of the base material such that the light diffraction structure is encompassed in the opening. The annular portion surrounds the portion of the main surface of the base material.