Abstract: A meat inspection device uses measurements at two x-ray energies to detect bone in meat samples by determining a mass ratio of bone to meat such as would provide a photoelectric absorption and Compton scattering consistent with the attenuation of the x-rays at the two energies. A relative proportion at different locations can be used to develop an image of the bone. The image can be used to determine whether a product has an unacceptable composition of bone.
Abstract: An acoustic array of independently sensitive detecting elements is produced by locating a pattern of electrodes on a piezoelectric polymer film. Sensitivity of the film and a spaced away supporting structure are used to reduce artifacts caused by acoustic reflection in the supporting structure.
Abstract: An energy discriminator, for distinguishing between high and low x-ray energies in a energy sensitive x-ray machine divides high energies into asymmetric regions. The flux rates in each of the asymmetric regions being used to locate the high-energy region in the appropriate high-energy location even in regions of spectral monotonicity. Because two clearly defined spectral peaks need not be present for accurate location of spectral regions in the output of the detector, less filtering and lower tube loading is required.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 10, 2000
Date of Patent:
June 12, 2001
Assignee:
GE Lunar Corporation
Inventors:
James A. Wear, Daniel R. Lenz, Randall K. Payne, Robert A. Washenko
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