Abstract: An optical fiber for producing energy-dissipative and wavelength—selective filters is presented. The fiber includes a core and a cladding that are photosensitive to radiation and have a periodic perturbation of the refractive index. The periodic perturbation defines at least one Bragg grating with lines tilted with respect to the axis of the fiber. The refractive index difference between the core and the cladding is less than 3×10−3.

Abstract: This invention relates to a transmission-polarizing filter comprising a substrate (1) and a partially metallized grating (2) carried by this substrate (1). The grating is a holographic grating, having a profile (3) with facets (4, 5) with, alternately, positive slopes (4) and negative slopes (5), whereas one of both sets of these facets with positive or negative slopes is partially metallized. The filter is manufactured by making a holographic grating on a substrate, by metallizing the said substrate and by machining the said substrate partially according to an ionic process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and to apparatus for depositing thin layers. The technical field of the invention is that of manufacturing thin layer optical devices. In the invention, apparatus for depositing thin layers on a plurality of substrates comprises means for producing a light beam for monitoring the optical thicknesses of the substrates.

Abstract: Optical fiber wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer having an optical axis and including a refraction grating having a dispersion plane; at least one exit fiber having an entrance face; at least one entrance fiber having an exit face; an optical combining device for optically combining the exit face of the entrance fiber with the entrance face of the exit fiber ensuring the operation of the grating in a Littrow configuration. The optical combining device includes a separate reflecting device for ensuring a fold-back of the optical axis thereby allowing a high Littrow angle.

Abstract: A miniature optical component formed by the mounting of an integrated optic circuit chip has waveguides on a motherboard for connection with optic fibers. The fibers are positioned and aligned in parallel grooves hollowed out in the motherboard. The surface of the motherboard is hollowed out with female microstructures in the shape of axial buttonholes with sub-millimetrical dimensions, and the face of the chip has projecting male microstructures formed by metal deposition, capable of fitting into and sliding axially in the female microstructures during the mounting of the component. There is also provided a method for mounting a miniature component of this kind and a method for the matrix-based manufacture of a motherboard and a matrix device.