Abstract: Described is an apparatus for supporting Over-The-Air Hardware Updates comprising a first circuitry, a second circuitry, and a third circuitry. The first circuitry may be operable to be fastened and electrically coupled in one or more regions to one or more respectively corresponding semiconductor dies. The second circuitry may be operable to configure the one or more regions of the first circuitry. The third circuitry may be operable to provide a set of wirelessly-received configuration instructions to the second circuitry.

Abstract: An ion-modified microwave dielectric ceramic is provided and a chemical formula thereof is Zn0.15Nb0.3[Ti1-x(W1/3Zr1/2)x]0.55O2. In the chemical formula, x is in a range of 0.01 to 0.03. The ion-modified microwave dielectric ceramic includes the following components in parts by weight: 12.58-12.67 parts of ZnO, 41.11-41.39 parts of TiO2, 43.93-45.14 parts of Nb2O5, 0.44-1.31 parts of WO3, and 0.35-1.05 parts of ZrO2. A preparation method of the ion-modified microwave dielectric ceramic can be applied to different industrial requirements, such as electronic components, communication equipment, and microwave components; and the obtained ion-modified microwave dielectric ceramic expands a practical value of a Zn0.15Nb0.3Ti0.55O2 series microwave dielectric ceramic in electronic ceramic manufacturing.

Abstract: Disclosed are a capacitance-to-digital conversion circuit, a capacitance-to-digital conversion method and an electronic chip. The capacitance-to-digital conversion circuit includes a first module, a comparator and an adaptive range-shift module; the first module includes a successive approximation unit, a first adder, a first digital-to-analog converter, a second adder, a third adder and an integrating unit. The first module further includes a second digital-to-analog converter connected to the third adder. The comparator, the adaptive range-shift module and the first adder are connected in series and the comparator is connected to the second digital-to-analog converter. By the present application, the adverse influence caused by the parasitic and interference is well avoided, the capacitance-to-digital conversion circuit may work in a harsh environment, the robustness of the circuit is significantly improved and the application range of the circuit is expanded.

Abstract: The present apparatus is a hybrid system that can use human tissue and/or cells coupled with a hydrogel and can use tissue explants (biopsies). The system is implemented in an embodiment by use of an actuator and a holder. The actuator is implemented with a one or more of chambers of a plurality of shapes, with each chamber addressable by an associated single inlet. In one embodiment, the holder comprises one or more independent chambers where cells or biopsies can be placed. In one embodiment, the holder is coupled to the actuator via the use of guides, threads, and the like that allow one part to slide into the other.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a fractional frequency divider, a radio frequency transceiver, and a method of configuring a phase delay in the fractional frequency divider. The fractional frequency divider comprises a counter, a multiplexer, and a delay module. The method is applicable to the fractional frequency divider. The radio frequency transceiver comprises the fractional frequency divider, and the fractional frequency divider adopts the method. According to the aforesaid technical solution, the present disclosure has advantages as follows: the embodiments of the present disclosure can minimize the timing inaccuracy and suppress the output jitter and output spurs; and the embodiments of the present disclosure can effectively extend the operating frequency range of the fractional frequency divider.

Abstract: A colored light apparatus controlled by input edge signals from a power supply line includes a signal edge generator configured to generate signal edges and output the signal edges to a power supply line; a plurality of LED modules each including an LED group, and an LED driver to drive the LED group based on the signal edges from the power supply line. The LED modules are electrically connected between a common anode and a common cathode. The controllable switch module is turned between ON and OFF controlled by the control circuit of said signal edge generator. Signal edges are generated when the controllable switch module turns from ON to OFF, or the controllable switch module turns from OFF to ON.

Abstract: The invention uses the control circuit formed on the silicon wafer to detect the leakage current of transistor formed on the depletion mode GaN wafer and then adjust the gate voltage of the depletion mode GaN transistor according to the detected leakage current. Essentially, the gate voltage is reduced or viewed as made more negative when the detected leakage current is larger a specific value. Thus, the gate voltage can be gradually adjusted to approach a specific threshold voltage that right block the leakage current. In other words, by making the gate voltage more negative when non-zero leakage current is detected and even by making the gate voltage more positive when zero leakage current is detected, the depletion mode GaN transistor can be adjusted to have an acceptable or even zero leakage current, a high reaction rate and an optimized efficiency.

Abstract: A light-triggered transponder includes one or more of photo cells, a clock recovery circuit and a reverse antenna system. The clock recovery circuit (CRC) includes a photoconductor with a source terminal, a drain terminal for receiving a voltage, the photoconductor resistance varying with received light intensity. The CRC is configured to generate a recovered clock. A reverse antenna system connected to at least one photo cell and configured to transmit data. The photoconductor configured to produce a modulated voltage signal from an incident modulated light incident. The CRC can include an amplifier coupled to the source terminal of the photoconductor via a capacitor for receiving the modulated voltage signal and outputting an analog signal generated from the voltage signal. The CRC can include an inverter coupled to the amplifier and configured to digitize the analog signal of the amplifier.

Abstract: Described is an apparatus comprising a semiconductor interconnect substrate and an interface. The semiconductor interconnect substrate may be electrically coupled to one or more components mounted thereon. The interface may be operable to carry a configuration command set to the one or more components in a normal operation mode subsequent to a power-up mode.

Abstract: A toothbrush comprising a drive mechanism and electronic circuitry configured to drive the drive mechanism to execute toothbrushing motions is disclosed. The electronic circuitry comprises a drive circuitry and a controller which is configured to form a drive signal to operate the drive circuitry to generate drive current. The drive signal comprises a plurality of signal packets, wherein a signal packet has a signal packet duration and comprises a train of switching signals. The switching signals are configured to repeatedly switch on and switch off drive current supply to the drive mechanism at a switching frequency fs. The signal packet duration is configured to define a rhythm of toothbrushing motions.

Abstract: A light-triggered transponder includes one or more of photo cells, a clock recovery circuit and a reverse antenna system. The clock recovery circuit (CRC) includes a photoconductor with a source terminal, a drain terminal for receiving a voltage, the photoconductor resistance varying with received light intensity. The CRC is configured to generate a recovered clock. A reverse antenna system connected to at least one photo cell and configured to transmit data. The photoconductor configured to produce a modulated voltage signal from an incident modulated light incident. The CRC can include an amplifier coupled to the source terminal of the photoconductor via a capacitor for receiving the modulated voltage signal and outputting an analog signal generated from the voltage signal. The CRC can include an inverter coupled to the amplifier and configured to digitize the analog signal of the amplifier.

Abstract: One object of the present invention is to provide a method or apparatus for purifying target particles from high-concentration particles in a short time. The above problem can be solved by a method for purifying target particles, characterized in that the method comprises a step of sorting the target particles from a high concentration of non-target particles, wherein the sorting step is repeated for three times or more.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of decoding an image and a method of encoding an image. The method of decoding an image includes: obtaining motion-constrained tile set information; determining, on the basis of the motion-constrained tile set information, a first boundary region of a collocated tile set within a reference picture, which corresponds to a motion-constrained tile set; padding a second boundary region corresponding to the first boundary region; and performing inter prediction on the motion-constrained tile set by using a collocated tile set that includes the padded second boundary region.

Abstract: There is provided an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method comprises decoding information on whether or not to perform motion information refinement from a bitstream, obtaining second motion information for first motion information on a current block on the basis of the information and reconstructing at least one of the current block and a neighboring block of the current block by using at least one of the first motion information and the second motion information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The image decoding method according to the present invention may comprise acquiring transform coefficients distribution information of a neighboring block from a bitstream; direction-adaptively determining an intra prediction mode of a current block to be decoded, according to the transform coefficients distribution information of the neighboring block; and reconstructing the current block, based on the determined intra prediction mode, wherein the direction-adaptively determining includes determining similarity flag information corresponding to the neighboring block, based on the transform coefficients distribution information of the neighboring block.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a mixer circuit, a transmitter, and a communication device. The mixer circuit comprises an I-channel digital-to-analog converter, a Q-channel digital-to-analog converter, a low-pass filter, and a passive quadrature mixer, wherein the low-pass filter comprises an active device, so that an output admittance of the mixer circuit contains conductance dependent of frequency. The consistency between the gains of the mixer circuit at the upper sideband and the lower sideband can be improved.

Abstract: The invention discloses a method for processing image data of an image sensor, said image sensor comprises a sensor area of a pixel matrix providing image pixel data, wherein the pixel matrix comprises phase detection pixels at pre-defined locations, and wherein a set of image pixel data comprises phase detection information of said phase detection pixels, and wherein a step of calculating image pixel data for the pre-defined locations of the phase detection pixels as a function with either symmetric or asymmetric positioning of the respective phase detection in the colour channel is performed.

Abstract: An electronic circuit and method for self-diagnosis of a data memory (RAM) is described comprising/using a first error correction code unit (ECCGEN1) for generating an error correction code (ECCIN) from user data (DIN) to be written into the data memory (RAM). The electronic circuit is arranged to feed the user data (DIN) written into the memory and the related error correction code (ECCIN) into the error check unit (ECCCHK/CORR) in the write cycle when writing the user data and the related error correction code (ECCIN) into the data memory (RAM) to provide a Latent Fault flag in case of a determined difference between the error correction code (ECCIN) and the countercheck code (CCCIN) calculated from the user data (DIN) by the error check unit (ECCCHK/CORR).

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of decoding an image. The method includes generating an inter prediction block by performing inter prediction with respect to a current block, generating an intra prediction block by performing intra prediction with respect to the current block, determining a first weight and a second weight, and generating a final prediction block by respectively applying the first weight and the second weight to the inter prediction block and the intra prediction block. The generating of the intra prediction block includes generating the intra prediction block using a predefined intra prediction mode.