Abstract: Provided is a method for analyzing a diene compound including: a triazolinedione adduct heating step of heating a triazolinedione adduct to produce a triazolinedione compound; an ene compound formation step of reacting the triazolinedione compound with a diene compound to obtain an ene compound; and an ene compound analysis step of analyzing the ene compound to quantitative determine the diene compound. Also provided is a method for producing an ene compound, including: a triazolinedione adduct heating step of heating a triazolinedione adduct to produce a triazolinedione compound; and an ene compound formation step of reacting the triazolinedione compound with a diene compound to obtain an ene compound.

Abstract: Provided is a method for industrially producing a triazolidinedione compound at a high purity and a high yield. A precipitation step for preparing a solution that contains a triazolidinedione compound represented by formula (1) and precipitating the triazolidinedione compound therefrom is performed. In this step, the pH of the solution is adjusted to 3.0 to 8.5 and the solution is prepared so as to contain 3-15 parts by volume of solvents for 1 part by mass of the triazolidinedione compound. (In the formula, R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted amino group-bearing organic group.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a high-purity, high-quality semicarbazide compound at a high yield by a simple method. The semicarbazide compound is recrystallized by a solvent containing a halogenated hydrocarbon. Dichloromethane is preferred as the halogenated hydrocarbon.

Abstract: In an embodiment of the invention inductive coupling of an idler coil to a parent coil is used to provide a double resonance circuit without the disadvantages of capacitive coupling to the parent coil. In an embodiment of the invention, an inductive coupling coil can be used to achieve a double-tuned circuit. In an embodiment of the invention, a circuit uses inductive coupling to achieve a double resonance circuit for 1H, 19F, and 13C experiments where one of the three nuclei are observed and the other two are decoupled. In an embodiment of the invention a pivot or a shunt can be used to couple and decouple the idler coil and the parent coil.

Abstract: A particle beam system is offered which can prevent contamination of the inside of the objective lens, the objective lens being located at the front end of the optical column. The particle beam system has an optical column equipped with a particle beam source for emitting a particle beam and a beam passage pipe through which the beam passes. The system further includes a vacuum chamber connected with the front end portion of the column. The beam passed through the pipe is released from the front end of the column. An inner pipe is detachably disposed inside the beam passage pipe located at the front-end side of the column.

Abstract: There is disclosed a part inspecting system that can be easily operated by a human operator. This system has an inspected part information database holding part search information, preliminary inspection information, and review information. The part search information contains information about the positions and sizes of defects present on inspected parts. The review information is obtained from a review apparatus that makes a detailed inspection of the inspected parts. Each inspected part is set on an inspected part-holding member. Apart kind discriminating means is provided to permit the user to enter the kind of the inspected part. A preliminary inspection reading fetches preliminary inspection information about the inspected part specified by the part kind discriminating from the inspected part information database. The user selects a desired one from defects contained in the fetched preliminary inspection information. The selected defect is reviewed, or undergone a detailed inspection.

Abstract: There is disclosed a small-sized automatic biochemical analyzer requiring reduced amounts of reagents. An original sample is transferred to diluting containers on a diluting turntable. The diluted sample is transferred to reaction containers on a reaction turntable and analyzed. The original sample is once diluted. The aliquots of sample are taken from the diluted sample. Thus, a limitation imposed by the minimum volume of liquid that the instrument can meter out can be overcome. Let N be the total number of the diluting containers on the diluting turntable. The turntable is rotated in M pitches at a time. M and N do not have any common factor.

Abstract: An electron microscope equipped with an x-ray detector whose position is made different, depending on whether the detector is in use or not. The microscope prevents the irradiated position and the image from escaping even when the detector is moved into or out of a valve. A switch is operated to move the detector. The microscope has a deflection current-correcting circuit which supplies correcting currents to the deflection coils in step with the operation of the switch.

Abstract: A real-time control system for use with an NMR spectrometer. The control system comprises a control section, a plurality of functional units controlled by the control section, and a bus line connecting the control section with the functional units. Each functional unit has a memory storing event data specifying the conditions of control means such as gates included in the functional unit. The control section has a memory storing timing data and event codes specifying event data. The control section successively produces timing signals and event codes according to the timing data. The timing signals are transmitted to the functional units over the bus. Each functional unit reads event data from its memory according to the incoming event codes and controls its gates according to the event data in synchronism with the timing signals.

Abstract: Disclosed is a lens system for a telescopic camera comprised of a primary lens, a secondary lens and a tertiary lens. The primary lens is a positive lens having a convex front surface and an aspheric back surface which define an optical axis. The secondary lens is a negative lens which has a concave front surface and a concave back. The front surface of the secondary lens is positioned at a predetermined fixed distance adjacent to the back surface of the primary lens and centered with respect to the optical axis. The tertiary lens is a field flattening lens having a convex front surface and a convex back surface. The front surface of the tertiary lens is positioned at a predetermined fixed distance adjacent to the back surface of the secondary lens, wherein the primary, secondary and tertiary lenses have surfaces shaped to focus on an object viewed such that a field of view of about 4.2.degree.