Abstract: The invention relates to an illuminant (23) and a socket (20) for a lamp (15). The features of the socket (20) can be implemented also independently of the features of the illuminant (23). The illuminant (23) has a preferably planar illumination surface (24). One or more semiconductor lighting elements are arranged within an illuminant housing (30). The illuminant connection device (70) required for mechanical and electrical connection to the socket (20) is provided on the rear face (66) of the illuminant (23), said rear face (66) lying opposite the illumination surface (24). The dimensions of the illuminant are preferably greater than the dimensions of the socket (10) such that the illuminant (23) fully covers the socket when looking onto the illumination surface (24), resulting in a particularly appealing look. Said socket and illuminant (23) modularly achieve large total illumination surfaces in a lamp (15) and an appealing overall appearance in a very simple manner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and a device for controlling a physical property of light emitted from a light source. In particular, the invention can be applied to a lighting system for atmosphere creation. The measurements needed for feedback control are made at a portable user device comprising a planar photodetector. More or less all industrially available photodetectors are of the planar type, but planarity is in fact a necessary feature to achieve faithful relative measurements. Since the user device is portable, variations in the orientation of the photodetector can introduce large and unpredictable measurement errors, making effective control of the light source impossible. According to one embodiment of the invention, the orientation-dependent errors are eliminated by measuring the actual orientation of the photodetector and processing the detection signal appropriately.

Abstract: An autostereoscopic display device includes a reflection layer for reflecting at least a portion of incident light, a polarization conversion layer arranged over the reflection layer, and an array of lenticular elements arranged over at least a portion of the polarization conversion layer and including a birefringent material. Light having a first state of polarization is configured to pass through the lenticular element array without substantial lenticular element focusing, where the polarization state is transformed by the polarization conversion layer such that the reflected light has a second state of polarization. Light having the second polarization state passes through the lenticular element array with the lenticular element focusing to provide multiple views to different viewing locations.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method of processing rights relating to content, that can be communicated between devices. Typically, a Digital Rights Management (DRM) system imposes limitations of use and distribution, imposed by the service provider, content provider or distributor. The method of the invention renders it possible for a user who has received DRM rights to restrict the right further. The invention is more particularly related to the receipt of DRM rights to Authorized Domain Digital Rights Management (AD-DRM) systems and the introduction of user attributed rights in the form of further restrictions introduced to the received DRM rights. The invention further relates to a Rights Program Template (RPT) facilitating the introduction of such further restrictions in a user friendly way. Finally, the invention relates to a system supporting the method of the invention.

Abstract: In a medical imaging system the flexibility and power of measurement tools is improved by making the measurements objects themselves, whereby flexible interaction is provided. The measurement objects (52) are aware of their position relative to other graphical objects (50, 51), in the image. A user of a medical imaging system is thus enabled to easily perform desired measurements and to display the results thereof in a reliable and flexible manner. A method, an apparatus and a computer-readable medium are provided for processing cursored user interaction with a spatially displayed medical image for producing graphics related measurement data on the medical image. The medical image comprises at least one graphics object and dynamic measurement objects are attached to said graphics object, wherein the measurement object may be moved, removed or transferred to other graphic objects on the medical image at any time.

Abstract: The present invention relates to magnetic resonance imaging system and to a direct digital receiver (18) for an RF coil (D1, D2), in particular of a magnetic resonance imaging system. To obtain that the sampling frequency of an analog-to-digital converter (33) of the digital receiver can be chosen independently of the digital operating frequency at which the subsequent digital down converter (38), which particularly includes a demodulator (34), operates, a resampling unit (37) is introduced which is coupled between said analog-to-digital converter and said digital down converter for resampling a first digital sample signal at said sampling frequency to a second digital sample signal at said digital operating frequency.

Abstract: The invention relates to a lamp assembly for illuminating a surface comprising a cavity (5) having a substantially diffuse reflective surface (6), said cavity having an open aperture (7) facing said surface to be illuminated, and a plurality of light emitting diodes (9 A, 9B, 9C) capable of emitting visible light (LA, LB, LC). The light emitting diodes are arranged on or near said diffuse reflective surface of said cavity such that light emitted from said light emitting diodes is capable of reflecting from said diffuse reflective surface towards said surface to be illuminated.

Abstract: A lamp includes a burner secured to a holding device made of metal. The lamp further includes a bottom section made of plastic. In order that the lamp is of a simple, mechanically stable design, and nonetheless is thermally stable, in accordance with a first aspect, an opening of the bottom section is provided with projections in such a way that a base sleeve made of metal, which is disposed in the opening, does not bear laterally against the bottom section over its entire surface. In accordance with a second aspect, the base sleeve includes a flange which screens a top side of the bottom section, at least partially, against the burner, wherein a space remains between the flange and the top side of the bottom section.

Abstract: An MR apparatus has a resonant circuit, which is formed by an MR receiving coil (L1) and a capacitor (C1), and has an electronic control circuit (S) for switching the resonant circuit between two or more operating modes. The invention proposes that the electronic control circuit (S) be connected with a receiving device (L2) for wireless reception of a high-frequency electromagnetic control signal.

Abstract: An electronic ballast includes open circuit voltage regulation comprises an filament current sensing circuit 224 operably connected to an output of the electronic ballast and generating a sensed output voltage signal, and a regulating pulse width modulator U3 receiving the sensed output voltage signal and operably connected to control voltage at the output of the electronic ballast, the regulating pulse width modulator U3 having an output voltage threshold limit. The regulating pulse width modulator U3 limits the voltage at the output of the electronic ballast when the sensed output voltage signal exceeds the output voltage threshold limit. The regulating pulse width modulator U3 can limit the output voltage by limiting the pulse width to the high voltage driver and the resonant half bridge. The filament current sensing circuit 224 can sense the output voltage indirectly, such as by sensing tank current, or can sense the output voltage directly.

Abstract: The invention relates to a lighting unit having a concave reflector with an axis of symmetry and a light emission window bounded by a circumferential edge transverse to the axis, an elongate light source extending substantially along the axis of symmetry, which light source is accommodated in a holder opposite the light emission window, and an axially positioned cap, which cap partly surrounds the light source and forms an optical means to intercept unreflected light rays. According to the invention, the light source is surrounded by a sleeve with an end at the side of the light emission window, over which end the cap is positioned by way of a fixing element.

Abstract: There is provided a switching circuit (50) comprising: a transformer (TR1) including at least one winding (P1, S1, S2); a switching device (FET1) coupled between a source of power (60) and the transformer (TR), the switching device (FETI) being coupled to a driving circuits (100) for periodically driving the switching devices (FET1) into conduction to transfer power from the source (60) to the inductive component (TRi). The circuit (50) further includes: a first monitoring arrangement (115) for determining a measure of a magnetizing current present in the transformer (TR1); a second monitoring arrangement for deriving a measure of hard switching occurring in the switching devices (FETI); and a signal processing arrangement (140, 150, 160, 170, 175) for generating a measure of reflected power being transferred through the transformer (TRI) from the measure of the magnetizing current and the measure of hard switching.

Abstract: System including a CIC hearing aid that is constructed from a first universal part containing microphone, amplifier and loudspeaker and a second part that is adapted to the auditory canal of the patient. The hearing aid is of a digitally programmable design. The programming is carried out by way of a cable. Since a connection to the first part is not easy to make on account of lack of space, it is proposed to use an auxiliary part that replaces the first part and is used for establishing the desired amplifier characteristics. The desired amplifier characteristics obtained in this way are transmitted to the first part to be used by the patient by contacts that are accessible when the aid is removed from the ear.

Abstract: The invention relates to a projection device for projecting an image, comprising an illumination means (1) having an entrance (13) for entering light from a light source, a polarization-selective mirror (3) for transmitting a first polarization component (42) of the light to a display panel (4) and reflecting a second component (43) back to the illumination means (1), and a display panel (4) for selecting colour components of the first polarization component for projection at a projection means (7). The display panel comprises a dichroic filter means (5) for filtering colour components of the first polarization component (42) and a controllable reflective means (6) for changing the state of polarization of the filtered colour components depending on a control signal and for reflecting the filtered colour components back to the polarization-selective mirror (3).

Abstract: An electric device (100) is suitable for use in first orientations (101) and in second orientations (102). The electric device (100) has a first function (103), a second function (104) and a user interface (105) with a first part (106) and a second part (107). In response to activating either of the parts (106), (107), one of the functions (103), (104) is performed by the electric device (100). To achieve a more consistent user interface (105), the mapping from part activated to function performed is adapted in dependence upon an orientation in use. The orientation in use is detected with a detector (108) comprising a gravity sensor (109). The gravity sensor (109) can contribute to distinguishing left from right and inside in from inside out.

Abstract: In order to further develop an electronic memory component (100 or 100?), comprising at least one memory cell matrix (10) which is embedded in and/or let into at least one doped receiving substrate (20), in such a way that a light incidence taking the form of a so-called light attack is detected directly or sensed immediately without dead times (=contribution to chip development), it is proposed,—that the receiving substrate (20) be covered and/or surrounded at least partially and/or on at least one of its surfaces remote from the memory cell matrix (10) by at least one top/protective substrate (30) oppositely doped to the receiving substrate (20) and—that at least one of the substrates (20 or 30), for example the receiving substrate (20) and/or in particular the top/protective substrate (30), be in contact (12a or 12b) or connection (32) with at least one circuit arrangement (24 or 34 respectively) for the detection of voltages or currents caused by charge carriers generated upon light incidence.

Abstract: Using a method of recognizing whether a transponder (2) designed for communicating with a communication station (1) belongs to one of at least two groups (GR1, GR2, GR3, GRn) of transponders (2), firstly, for each group (GR1, GR2, GR3, GRn) of transponders (2), a check data block (CRC1, CRC2, CRC3, CRCn) that is significant for the group (GR1, GR2, GR3, GRn) of transponders (2) is generated, and, secondly, the data from the check data block (CRC1, CRC2, CRC3, CRCn) that is significant for the group (GR1, GR2, GR3, GRn) of transponders (2) is evaluated for the recognition of whether the transponder (2) belongs to a group (GR1, GR2, GR3, GRn) of transponders (2).