Abstract: A first metal is removed from solutions such as polluted water by contacting the solution with a metallic exchange medium. The metallic exchange medium comprises a plurality of buoyant elements, each comprising a substrate coated with a second metal sufficiently reactive to undergo an electrochemical exchange reaction with the first metal. The substrate can be expanded polystyrene beads and the metal can be iron such as sponge iron of small particle size.
Abstract: Silver is recovered from solutions such as photographic fixer solutions by contacting the solution with a metallic exchange medium. The metallic exchange medium comprises a plurality of buoyant elements, each comprising a substrate coated with iron. The substrate can be expanded polystyrene beads and the iron can be sponge iron of small particle size.