Abstract: There are provided a rainwater filtering device and a monitoring system therefor. The rainwater filtering device includes: a filtering unit including a strainer therein; a first overflow preventing unit supported by a compression rod and installed above the filtering unit; a pre-treating unit installed in front of an inlet of the filtering unit in order to pre-treat rainwater introduced into the filtering unit; and a second overflow preventing unit supported by a compression rod and installed above the pre-treating unit.