Abstract: The invention relates to a device for truncating tubes, comprising at least one knife, which cooperates at the end of the cut with a counter-knife positioned within the tube to be truncated and which is connected mechanically to a core of strong magnetic permeability. In one embodiment, a winding is wound in a framework around the tube to be truncated, to create a magnetic field in the core through the tube to be truncated so as to be able to act magnetically on the longitudinal position of the core and thus on that of the counter-knife. At least one pair of tubular sleeves are fitted at each of the ends of the framework and are formed of a material of strong magnetic permeability, to direct and form the lines of induction. In another embodiment, the winding is arranged around a core which is fixed with respect to said winding and whose axis is positioned parallel and at a distance from the longitudinal axis of the tube to be truncated.

Abstract: An apparatus for cutting a continuously manufactured tube including a knife-holder carriage which is movably mounted for translation and which is provided with a knife activator, a return mechanism for returning the carriage to an initial position following each cutting of a tube section, a driving mechanism for moving the carriage which includes a first driving motor and a first clutch system and a device for determining a section length of tube to be obtained operably connected to control the function of the first clutch system after each cutting based on the desired length of tube to be cut.

Abstract: An apparatus and method of truncating a tube by having a knife act against a counter-knife which is positioned within the interior of the tube. The counter-knife is maintained in a desired position with respect to the knife by a magnetic apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus for testing the resistance to cleavage of cardboard tubes which have previously been cut into test pieces which includes a key mandrel which is mounted free to rotate, at least one sleeve for each test piece having a different outer diameter, the inner diameter of at least one sleeve being approximately equal to the outer diameter of a test piece so that for each test piece there corresponds at least one sleeve intended to house the test piece. The key mandrel is adapted to receive each test piece surrounded by a corresponding sleeve. A drive device and belt are provided to rotatably drive an assembly which includes the key mandrel and a test piece housed in a corresponding sleeve.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process and apparatus for truncating tubes by means of a knife activated by a jack. The knife is mounted on a knife carrier pivotable on a base by one of the ends of a jack the other end of which is journalled on a lever similarly pivotable on the base and which rests in part on an elastic abutment adapted to pivot the lever towards the tube to be cut after having been compressed by the lever during a pivoting of the lever in a direction opposite to the tube and after an interruption of the extension of the jack, with a stop being provided to limit the extent of pivoting of the lever in the direction opposite of the tube to be cut.

Abstract: The invention relates to a truncation apparatus and a process of truncating tubes. The truncation apparatus includes a mandrel, a means for advancing the tube to be truncated along the mandrel, at least one knife positioned in proximity to the free end of the mandrel, a slide moveably mounted on the mandrel and an exterior abutment whose distance with respect to the knife is adjustable, in addition to at least one reference system which is longitudinally adjustable adjacent the mandrel and defines predetermined and adjustable lengths between the front end of slide and the knife, and is provided with means to stop the longitudinal displacement of the slide in a manner so as to define a selected length for the last truncated portion of the tube. A method for truncating tubes wherein a length of tube is positioned on a mandrel and cut into at least a first section including one of the end edges of the tube and a last section including the other end edge of the tube.

Abstract: The invention relates to a protective device formed by a hollow body with a first end, a second end and a surface wherein at least a section of a surface is provided with a series of corrugations extending longitudinally from the first end and essentially to the second end, wherein a portion of the hollow body has a cylindrical shape and a portion has a frustoconical shape and wherein the corrugations converge towards a point on the longitudinal axis of the hollow body with their depth increasing in the direction of their convergence so that the average diameter of the body decreased in a substantially progressive manner along the longitudinal axis beginning adjacent the first end of the body, preferably wherein an annular element having an exterior diameter corresponding essentially to the exterior diameter of the first end is attached thereto and wherein the second end of the hollow body is opened with its surface folding in towards the interior of the hollow body as a lip and wherein the hollow body is pro

Abstract: Apparatus for truncating a continuously formed cellulosic tube, which is rotated and translated as it is being formed and has a free end that moves in an axial direction as the tube is formed, includes a carriage mounted for translation in said axial direction between forward and rearward positions. The apparatus includes a translatable abutment that engages the free end of the tube for movement therewith in response to engagement. The carriage is coupled to to the abutment for translating the carriage from its rearward position in response to forward movement of the tube. A cutter is mounted on the carriage for transverse movement relative to the axis of the tube; and a cam follower engaged with a cam surface is operatively connected to the cutter. The cam follower/cam surface are constructed and arranged so that, in response to forward translation of the carriage, the cutter moves transversely into cutting engagement with the tube.