Abstract: A waste conveying system in which waste is collected/conveyed, e.g. by a suction system, in a waste container (10) of a regional waste space (16) or a transport container in which/from which the waste is then conveyed to further treatment. The waste space (16) and/or the waste container (10) or the transport container is arranged in a tunnel (20), such as a traffic tunnel, advantageously an underground tunnel, or in its vicinity, or there is a conveying connection from them to the tunnel (20) through which the waste is conveyed away.

Abstract: A conveying pipe part (2) of a pneumatic material conveying system, more particularly of a conveying system for wastes, which conveying pipe part comprises a wall, which is formed from at least two layers, at least the first one of which is a plastic material layer (12) and extends to the outer surface of the pipe part (2). The plastic material layer (12) is of plastic material or of plastic composite material, and in that the wall of the pipe part (2) comprises a second layer, a reinforcement part (8), which reinforcement part is preferably tubular part, and arranged in the wall of the pipe part (2) at a distance inwards from the outer surface.

Abstract: A conveying pipe part (2) of a pneumatic material conveying system, more particularly of a conveying system for wastes, which conveying pipe part comprises a wall, which is formed from at least two layers, at least the first one of which is a plastic material layer (12) and extends to the outer surface of the pipe part (2). The plastic material layer (12) is of plastic material or of plastic composite material, and that the wall of the pipe part (2) comprises a second layer, a reinforcement part (8), which reinforcement part is preferably a tubular part, and arranged in the wall of the pipe part (2) at a distance inwards from the outer surface.

Abstract: A gate valve, comprising a body (1), a gate element (2), which is movable in the body, transversally with respect to the flow path (3) between at least two positions, i.e. a first position, where the flow path (3) is open, and a second position, where the flow path is closed, and means (4) for moving the gate element (2) between at least said two positions; said gate valve body (1) comprising a first wall element (9) and a second wall element (10) and a space (11) left therebetween for the gate element (2), and an edge part (12), which edge part, when bent, forms a support surface for the first wall element (9) and the second wall element (10) of the gate valve body; in said edge part (12), there is arranged a channel space (13), including at least one opening (14), preferably several openings, which channel space opens into the space (11) left between the first wall element (9) and the second wall element (10) for conducting medium into said space.

Abstract: Method for testing and/or for pressure testing the tightness of the joints of the transfer piping of a pneumatic pipe transport system for waste, in which method the pipe section to be tested is separated inside the pipe from the other piping and pressure medium is conducted into the section, and leaks and/or the pressure of the pressure medium are monitored on the section of pipe to be tested.

Abstract: Method for handling outlet air in a pneumatic waste-conveying system, in which the outlet air is at least partly the conveying air to be used in waste conveying. The outlet air is blown from the outward blowing pipe (1) into a chamber (24) comprising at least one output aperture (22) and one second aperture (16, 17), in which second aperture a suction effect is achieved with the blowing of the outlet air such that additional air is brought into the body of outlet air in the chamber via the at least one second aperture (16, 17) as a consequence of the suction effect achieved with the outlet air, and that the outlet air and the additional air mix with each other at least partly in the chamber (24) before the output aperture (22) from which the mixture of outlet air and additional air is conducted away. The invention also relates to an apparatus.

Abstract: A waste bin and a method for closing a filling hole of a waste bin including a container part, a cover part, and at least one filling hole formed in a side wall of the cover part and/or the container part. A retainer part, which is movable between first and second positions, is arranged between the cover part and the container part of the waste bin. When a temperature of the waste bin is below a predetermined value (T2), the retainer part keeps the cover part in a first position, and a passage via the filling hole to a container space of the container part is kept open. When the temperature has reached the predetermined value (T2), the cover part moves to a second position, and the retainer part moves to the second position, and the passage via the filling hole to the container space is closed.

Abstract: Sleeve part of a pipe joint wherein the sleeve part includes a chamber space, into which the opposing butt ends of the pipe parts to be connected together are placed such that the sleeve part extends a distance from the point of connection of the pipe parts to be connected together on top of both pipe parts. The sleeve part includes heating member, such as resistance wires. As a consequence of the heating of the resistance wires a joint forms between the sleeve part and the pipe parts. An inspection aperture is formed in the sleeve part through the wall of the sleeve part from the exterior to the interior to a point where the positioning of the opposing butt end surfaces of the pipe parts to be connected together can be verified. The invention also relates to a pipe joint.

Abstract: Method in a pneumatic material conveying system, such as a waste conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (60) of material, more particularly of waste material, a material conveying pipe, which can be connected to the input point (60), and at least one separating device (90, 90A, 90B), in which the material to be conveyed is separated from the conveying air, and also means for achieving a pressure difference and/or a conveying air current in the conveying pipe at least during conveyance of the material, which means for achieving a pressure difference and/or a conveying air current comprise at least one pump unit, which comprises at least one pump device (118A, 118B).

Abstract: Method in a pneumatic waste conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (61) of waste material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (61), and a separating device or container (25), in which the material to be conveyed is separated from the conveying air, and also means for achieving a pressure difference and/or a conveying air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the conveyance of material, which means comprise at least one vacuum source. In the method a vacuum source (1) is arranged in a mobile means (2), such as in a vehicle or trailer, which vacuum source is connected to a waste conveying system, and the partial vacuum/pressure difference needed for the transfer of waste material is achieved in the system, in which case waste material is transferred along the conveying piping (100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E, 100F) to a container (25), which is a separate container to the means (2) moving the vacuum source.

Abstract: A lock ring (6), which comprises a core part (61) and a twisted wire part (62) around it. The lock ring (6) comprises shape memory alloy or bimetal, whereby the lock ring is arranged to deform as the temperature changes to a predetermined value.

Abstract: Method in a pneumatic material conveying system, such as in a waste conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (1) of material, more particularly of waste material, a material conveying pipe (2, 3), which can be connected to an input point (1), and a separating device (4), in which the material to be transferred is separated from the conveying air, and also means (5) for achieving a pressure difference in the conveying pipe (2, 3) at least during transfer of material. The actuator (12) of the valve means (11, 300, 400) arranged between an input point (1) and the conveying piping (2, 3) is driven and/or controlled with water to be conducted from the water mains network (22).

Abstract: Method in a pneumatic material conveying system, such as in a waste conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (61) of material, more particularly of waste material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (61), and a separating device, in which the material to be transferred is separated from the conveying air, and also means for achieving a pressure difference and/or a conveying air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the transfer of material. In the method material is conveyed from an input point (61) to the separating means (106) or an accumulator tank of a subsystem (1), where the material is separated from the conveying air, and in a second phase the separating means (106) or the accumulator tank of the subsystem (1) is emptied.

Abstract: Method in a pneumatic material conveying system, such as in a waste conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (61) of material, more particularly of waste material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (61), and a separating device, in which the material to be conveyed is separated from the conveying air, and also means for achieving a pressure difference in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the conveyance of material. In the method material is conveyed from an input point (61) to an accumulator tank (105) of a subsystem (1), where the material is separated from the conveying air and in a second phase the accumulator tank (105) of the subsystem is emptied.

Abstract: Method for handling material in a pneumatic materials handling system, in which material is input from an input aperture of an input point and is handled with a shaping device, arranged in connection with the input point or in the proximity of it, to be more compact and is transferred onwards, which shaping device is a rotary shaper, which includes a rotatable handling device, which includes an aperture, which is arranged eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation, and which rotary shaper includes at least one stationary handling device, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the rotary shaper and/or through it at least partly by means of gravity. The material to be handled is conducted into the rotary shaper and/or through it at least partly by means of suction and/or a pressure difference.

Abstract: Method for handling material in a pneumatic materials handling system, in which material, such as waste material, is input from an input aperture of an input point, such as from an input aperture of a refuse chute or of some other input point, and is handled with a shaping device, arranged in connection with the input point or in the proximity of it, to be more compact and is transferred onwards. The shaping device is a rotary shaper, which includes rotatable handling device, which includes an aperture, which is arranged eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation, and which rotary shaper includes at least one stationary handling device, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the rotary shaper and/or through it at least partly by means of gravity and/or suction and/or a pressure difference.

Abstract: Method for handling material in a pneumatic pipe transport system, in which material, such as waste material, is input from the input aperture of an input point, such as from the input aperture of a refuse chute or of some other input point, and is handled with a press device, arranged in connection with the input point or in the proximity of it, to be more compact and transferred onwards in the transfer piping. The press device is a rotary press, a part of the rim-like handling device of which are rotatable, and which handling device includes an aperture, which is arranged eccentrically with respect to its axis of rotation, and a part are stationary, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the rotary press and/or through it at least partly by means of suction and/or a pressure difference of the pneumatic pipe transport system.

Abstract: Method for handling material in a pneumatic materials handling system, in which material is input from an input aperture of an input point and is handled with a shaping device, arranged in connection with the input point or in the proximity of it, to be more compact and is transferred onwards. The shaping device is a rotary shaper including a rotatable handling device with an aperture, which is arranged eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation, and which rotary shaper includes at least one stationary handling device, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the rotary shaper and/or through it at least partly by means of gravity and/or suction and/or a pressure difference, and in that into connection with the rotary shaper, before it and/or into the rotary shaper and/or after the rotary shaper, replacement air is conducted with at least one replacement air coupling.

Abstract: Method in a waste handling system, in which method waste or recyclable material is transported in carrier bags, bags or sacks (1) from a disposal point for further processing A closing means (2), which is provided with an RFID identifier (3), is used in closing, or as verification of the closing of the carrier bag, bag, sack or corresponding (1) used in the waste transport. The invention also relates to a closing means (2), which comprises an RFID identifier (3).

Abstract: Method in a pneumatic materials moving system, having at least one input point with a material transfer pipe connected to an input point. At least one separating device, in which the material to be conveyed is separated from the conveying air. A pressure difference and/or a conveying air current in the transfer pipe. At least during conveyance of the material with at least one pump unit at least one transfer pipe section in which conveying air is circulated and at least one transfer pipe section in which conveying air is not circulated. The conveying route of the material in the transfer piping is formed partly from the transfer pipe section in which conveying air is not circulated and partly from the transfer pipe section in which conveying air is circulated.