Abstract: A sprinkler bulb 100 for a fire suppression system and a method of activating the sprinkler bulb 100. The sprinkler bulb includes a sealed frangible housing 110; a circuit device 120 within the housing 110, wherein the circuit device 120 comprises an ultraviolet light source 125; and a photosensitive fluid 130 within the housing that in use undergoes a chemical reaction when exposed to ultraviolet light from the light source 125.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sprinkler system including a controller, wherein when the sprinkler system is in a pressurized mode, the controller is configured for: rendering a first determination to transition the sprinkler system to a standby mode, and executing a first communication with a vacuum pump based on the first determination, the first communication directing the vacuum pump to activate, whereby fluid is drained from the sprinkler system.

Abstract: There is provided a sprinkler device, comprising: a sprinkler bulb 100 comprising a sealed frangible housing 110, and a passive circuit device 120 within the housing 110, wherein the passive circuit device 120 comprises a wireless module 160; and a base station 200 configured to detect pressure changes inside the sprinkler bulb 110 via the wireless module 160. A method of testing integrity of a sprinkler bulb is also provided, comprising: monitoring a pressure change within the sprinkler bulb 100 via a wireless module 160 of a passive circuit device 120 inside a sealed frangible housing 110 of the sprinkler bulb 100; and determining that the sprinkler bulb is in working order if the pressure reaches a predetermined threshold; or determining that the sprinkler bulb is not in working order if the pressure does not reach the predetermined threshold.

Abstract: Methods and systems for sprinkler system (100) diagnostics are provided. Aspects include increasing, by a controller (115), a fluid pressure in a pipe (14) to a first pressure, wherein the pipe (14) is coupled to at least one sprinkler (40), receiving, from a sensor (50), first sensor data associated with a moving portion (210) of the least one sprinkler (40), wherein the first sensor data includes a first movement distance (250) of the moving portion (210) of the at least one sprinkler (40), and enacting a first action based at least in part on the first movement distance (250) being less than a threshold.

Abstract: Disclosed is a sprinkler head having: a sprinkler body; a frangible sprinkler bulb connected to the body, the frangible sprinkler bulb including: a cylindrical wall; and an RFID circuit embedded in the cylindrical wall.

Abstract: A suppression unit includes a nozzle, an actuator piston, a casing, and a biasing device. The nozzle has an exterior surface, an interior bore extending along a longitudinal axis, and a plurality of discharge orifices passing from the interior bore to the exterior surface. The actuator piston includes an interior channel in fluid communication with the interior bore, the nozzle separably attached to the actuator piston. The actuator piston and the nozzle are disposed within the casing and the biasing device is compressible between the actuator piston and the casing. The discharge orifices are protected by the casing in a biased passive condition of the nozzle, and the discharge orifices are moved longitudinally out of the casing in an active condition of the nozzle.

Abstract: A water mist nozzle (2) for a fire suppression system comprises a nozzle head (4) including a discharge nozzle (6) for supplying a fluid jet (12); a support structure (8); and a stationary deflector element (10). The stationary deflector element (10) is fastened to the support structure (8) and comprises a body with a substantially round outer periphery having a base portion (28) and a substantially conical upper portion (22) with a central peak (24). The substantially conical upper portion (22) provides a plurality of flowpaths (26), the flowpaths (26) extending substantially radially from a radial position close to the central peak (24) in a direction towards the outer periphery, the flowpaths (26) having at least one portion (26a, 26b, 26c) of decreasing slope, in which the slope of the bottom of the flowpaths (26) decreases along the flow direction towards the outer periphery.

Abstract: A fire sprinkler system is provided. The fire system comprising: a sprinkler head configured to provide fire suppressant to an activation zone when the sprinkler head is activated; a pipe run fluidly connected to the sprinkler head and configured to provide fire suppressant to the sprinkler head; a first ultrasonic flow meter operably attached to the pipe run, the first ultrasonic flow meter being configured to detect a first flow rate of fire suppressant through the pipe run; and a monitoring system in electronic communication with the first ultrasonic flow meter and configured to receive the first flow from the first ultrasonic flow meter.

Abstract: A suppression unit includes a nozzle, a casing, and a biasing device. The nozzle includes an exterior surface, an interior bore extending along a longitudinal axis, and a plurality of discharge orifices passing from the interior bore to the exterior surface. The casing includes an interior surface and an exterior surface. The nozzle is disposed within the casing. The discharge orifices are covered by the casing in a biased passive condition of the nozzle, and the discharge orifices are moved longitudinally out of the casing in an active condition of the nozzle. The biasing device is disposed in a spring chamber between the nozzle and the casing. The spring chamber is fluidically isolated from the nozzle in the active and passive conditions.

Abstract: Disclosed is a valve assembly for a fire suppression system, the valve assembly having: a valve armature having a top portion and a bottom portion spaced from the top portion along a longitudinal axis, the bottom portion including an armature cavity that includes a cavity inlet for receiving fluid and a cavity outlet proximate a bottom portion of the cavity for delivering fluid, a plunger slidable along the longitudinal axis within the armature cavity, between a closed state and an open state, wherein: in the closed state the plunger is at a predetermined bottom position in the armature cavity proximate the cavity outlet for fluidly sealing the cavity outlet; and in the open state the plunger is in a predetermined top position in the cavity distal the cavity outlet, and a monitoring system operatively connected to the valve armature, the monitoring system acoustically sensing whether the plunger is longitudinally misaligned.

Abstract: A system includes a gas exhaust line, a valve coupling the gas exhaust line and a pipe, and a control unit generating a command to open and close the valve, the control unit opening the valve to vent gas from the pipe and closing the valve within a period of time. A method includes receiving a command at a valve to open in order to exhaust gas from a pipe of a sprinkler system through a line coupled to the valve, the command corresponding to a command to turn on a pump unit of the sprinkler system, determining that liquid provided at an output of the pump unit is present in the pipe, and receiving a command at the valve to close in order to prohibit a flow of the liquid through the line.

Abstract: An exemplary fire suppression sprinkler includes a housing (22) that establishes a flow path for discharging fire suppression fluid. A water seat (28) is configured to block the flow path. A polymer seal (30) is supported within the housing (22) and engages the water seat (28) for sealing an interface between the flow path and the water seat (28). A spring member (40) biases the polymer seal (30) into engagement with the water seat (28).

Abstract: In one aspect, a fire suppression sprinkler assembly (10) is provided. The assembly includes a housing (20), and a sprinkler body (22) disposed at least partially within the housing and configured to supply a fluid to an area. The sprinkler body is movable between a first position where the sprinkler body is concealed within the housing and a second position where the sprinkler body extends from the housing to supply the fluid to the area heat responsive element (28) operatively associated with the sprinkler body and configured to facilitate preventing deployment of the sprinkler body from the first position to the second position until the heat responsive element senses a predetermined temperature.

Abstract: A nozzle includes a nozzle housing defining a first flow path having a first inlet at a first end of the nozzle housing and a first outlet at a second end of the nozzle housing. The nozzle housing also defines a second flow path having a second inlet at an outer surface of the nozzle housing and a second outlet in a side wall of the nozzle housing defining the first flow path, the second outlet defining a Coanda profile and having an annular shape around the first flow path. The nozzle housing defines a third flow path having a third inlet at the outer side surface of the nozzle housing and a third outlet in the side wall defining the first flow path, the third outlet comprising a plurality of holes arranged in an annular pattern around the first flow path.

Abstract: A fire suppression sprinkler assembly coupled to a mounting surface includes a sprinkler having a heat responsive element arranged adjacent a first end. A cover plate is positioned adjacent the heat responsive element and includes a thermally conductive cover layer. A reflective shield has a reflective interior surface. The reflective shield is positioned substantially opposite the cover plate adjacent the first end of the sprinkler such that heat reflects from the top plate towards the heat responsive element.

Abstract: A water seat is provided for use in a fire suppression sprinkler. The water seat is movable between an inactive position and an active position. The water seat includes a generally polygonal guiding surface in limited contact with the sprinkler. The water seat is slidable relative to the sprinkler when corrosion residue is present within the sprinkler. A sealing surface is positioned adjacent the polygonal guiding surface and forms a line contact seal at an interface with the sprinkler when the water seat is in an active position. The water seat also includes a guiding portion adjacent the sealing surface and opposite the polygonal guiding surface. The combination of the guiding surface and the guiding portion maintain a generally parallel orientation of the water seat relative to the sprinkler when the water seat moves from an inactive position to an active position.

Abstract: A fire protection system is provided including spray nozzles a pump unit, a control system with pressure-measuring mechanism, and piping for conducting extinguishing medium from the pump unit to the spray nozzles. The pump unit includes pump drives, each of which comprises a pump and an AC electric motor. The AC motor can be connected to an AC electricity network via a contactor device, in which pump unit the AC electric motors are controlled on the basis of the pressure measured in the piping. One of the electric motors is controlled by means of a frequency converter such that the motor steplessly adjusts pressure and the others are started up into the network as steplessly adjusting motors.

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a sprinkler system (200) having a valve (204, 206, 208, 352) for discharging a liquid to suppress fire, a sensor (214) disposed at the valve, the sensor configured to provide an output indicating a flow of liquid, and a processor disposed at the valve, the processer processing the output of the sensor to provide an indication of liquid flow at the valve.

Abstract: A fire suppression system is provided including at least one spray head. A drive source is coupled to the at least one spray head by a supply line that delivers an extinguishing medium thereto. A control valve is connected to the supply line between the drive source and the at least one spray head. The system includes at least one temperature indicator for measuring a surrounding temperature. A control unit is operably coupled to the drive source, the control valve, and the at least one temperature indicator. The control unit monitors a rate at which the temperature measured by the at least one temperature indicator changes to determine a location of a fire.

Abstract: A spraying head, especially a spraying head intended for fire extinguishing, which comprises a frame part, an inlet for extinguishing medium and at least two nozzles. At least one first nozzle (9) is arranged in a spraying head part (2), for which first nozzle (9) the medium passage from the inlet of the spraying head is always open and that at least one second nozzle (4) is arranged in a sprinkler part (1) which comprises a triggering means (5), whereby the passage of medium from the inlet to at least one second nozzle (4) is closed when the triggering means (5) is non-activated, and that the passage of medium for at least one second nozzle (4) is open when the triggering means (5) is activated. The invention also relates to a method.