Abstract: A wireless communication base station apparatus that can raise the usage efficiency of the frequency resources of the whole system in a multicarrier transmission. In this apparatus, a separating part (103) separates symbols received from a modulating part (102) into symbols to be assigned to a first subcarriers group and into symbols to be assigned to a second subcarriers group. A setting part (106-1) sets the transmission power of the symbols, which are to be assigned to the first subcarriers group, to a power value as calculated by a power calculating part (105), while a setting part (106-2) sets the transmission power of the symbols, which are to be assigned to the second subcarriers group, to a power value as calculated by the power calculating part (105). Thus, the transmission power control is differently performed between the symbols to be assigned to the first subcarriers group and the symbols to be assigned to the second subcarriers group.

Abstract: The seating element has an electrically insulative substrate, a pair of electrodes disposed on the substrate, and a polymer resistor electrically connected to the electrodes. The polymer resistor includes resin composition cross-linked via one of oxygen atom and nitrogen atom, and at least one of fibrous conductor and flake-like conductor mixed in the resin composition.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor region formed on a substrate and having an upper surface and a side surface; a first impurity region of a first conductivity type formed in an upper portion of the first semiconductor region; a second impurity region of a first conductivity type formed in a side portion of the first semiconductor region; and a gate insulating film formed so as to cover at least a side surface and an upper corner of a predetermined portion of the first semiconductor region. A radius of curvature r? of an upper corner of a portion of the first semiconductor region located outside the gate insulating film is greater than a radius of curvature r of an upper corner of a portion of the first semiconductor region located under the gate insulating film and is less than or equal to 2r.

Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery of the present invention includes a nonaqueous electrolyte and a positive electrode 13 that occludes lithium ions reversibly. The positive electrode 13 includes active material layers 13b and a sheet-like collector 13a that supports the active material layers 13b. The collector 13a contains aluminum and at least one element other than aluminum. The average composition that is obtained by averaging the ratio of the elements composing the collector 13a in the direction of the thickness of the collector 13a is equal to the composition of an alloy whose liquidus temperature is 630° C. or lower. The present invention makes it possible to prevent heat from being generated due to an internal short circuit in the nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery.

Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) is made of front panel (2) and a rear panel. The front panel includes display electrodes (6), dielectric layer (8), and protective layer (8) that are formed on glass substrate (3). The rear panel includes electrodes, barrier ribs, and phosphor layers that are formed on a substrate. The front panel and the rear panel are faced with each other, and the peripheries thereof are sealed to form a discharge space therebetween. Each of display electrodes (6) contains at least silver. Dielectric layer (8) is made of first dielectric layer (81) that contains bismuth oxide and calcium oxide and covers display electrodes (6), and second dielectric layer (82) that contains bismuth oxide and barium oxide and covers first dielectric layer (81).

Abstract: In order to direct a probe having directivity that a received band is widened in accordance with a measurement distance, toward a DUT, shift the received band of the probe in sequence, receive electromagnetic, and measure electromagnetic interference, a plurality of long and short measurement distances between the probe and the DUT are set, and measurement at the long measurement distance and measurement at the short measurement distance are performed plural times. Herein, the measurement at the short measurement distance is performed on a received band where electromagnetic interference is measured by the measurement at the long measurement distance. Thus, measurement of electromagnetic interference can be performed with high accuracy in a short time.

Abstract: An input digital audio signal is divided into sub-band signals in respective sub-bands. Scale factors of the respective sub-bands are determined on the basis of the sub-band signals for every frame. Calculation is made as to differences between the determined scale factors for a first frame and the determined scale factors for a second frame preceding the first frame. Absolute values of the calculated scale-factor differences are calculated, and data representative of the calculated absolute values are generated. The data representative of the calculated absolute values are encoded into data of a Huffman code. Sign bits are generated which represent signs of the calculated scale-factor differences. The sub-band signals are quantized in response to the determined scale factors for every frame to generate quantized samples of the sub-band signals. The Huffman-code data, the generated sign bits, and the quantized samples of the sub-band signals are combined into a bit stream.

Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit which achieves the low power consumption by the low voltage operation is disclosed. According to the semiconductor integrated circuit, the slew of the output waveform is appropriately controlled by controlling the power supply voltage supplied to driving circuit independently of the power supply voltage of the digital processing circuit. The semiconductor integrated circuit includes a digital processing circuit 400, the slew adjustment circuit 200 for adjusting the slew of the transient response in the output waveform of the driving circuit 200 which inputs the output of the digital processing circuit 400, and a mode control circuit 300 for controlling the operation mode of the entire integrated circuit according to the detection result of the slew adjustment unit 200.

Abstract: A filter device includes a first section for receiving data of a desired cutoff frequency. A second section operates for deciding whether the desired cutoff frequency is in a predetermined low frequency band or a predetermined high frequency band. The predetermined low frequency band is lower in frequency than the predetermined high frequency band. A third section stores data of filter coefficients corresponding to different cutoff frequencies in the predetermined low frequency band. A fourth section stores data of precalculated basic coefficients corresponding to different cutoff frequencies in the predetermined high frequency band. The precalculated basic coefficients are equal to values resulting from a part of calculation to provide final filter coefficients. A fifth section operates for calculating final filter coefficients from precalculated basic coefficients through a coefficient expanding process.

Abstract: A ballast for a discharge lamp comprises a smoothing capacitor, an inverter circuit including at least one switching device connected in parallel to the smoothing capacitor, a driving circuit for driving the inverter circuit, an activating circuit for activating the driving circuit, a resonance circuit including first and second capacitors and an inductor connected to output terminals of the inverter circuit, a discharge lamp connected to output terminals of the resonance circuit, a third capacitor connected in parallel to the discharge lamp. A fourth capacitor and first and second rectifying elements connected in series are connected in parallel to the smoothing capacitor. Between both terminals of the fourth capacitor and terminals for connection to an AC power source, a filter and a rectifier are inserted. A terminal of the first capacitor other than that connected to the inverter circuit is connected to a junction of the first and second rectifying elements.

Abstract: The picture reproduction apparatus of this invention reproduces compressed image data which has been compressed using inter-frame encoding, extracts a header from the reproduced image data, taking out intra-frame encoded image data using the information of the header. Invalid data is added to the image data other than the intra-frame encoded data. The image data is output into a picture decoding apparatus, so as to obtain a reproduced video image during playback in fast forward and fast reverse. Alternatively, valid image data is detected from the reproduced image data.