Abstract: The present invention relates to carbamoylation of amines, mercaptanes, thiophenols and phenols employing organic azides. More specifically, the invention relates to a method for generating urea derivatives, thiocarbamate derivatives and carbamate derivatives, and is based on the intermediate formation of isocyanate, starting from an organic azide. The reaction as described is useful in applications for modified nucleoside synthesis, oligonucleotide synthesis, as well as modification, labeling and conjugation of polymers and biomolecules.