Abstract: Provided is a reddish light emitting phosphorescent phosphor, that is efficiently excited with visible light and is chemically stable. The phosphorescent phosphor comprises a compound represented by MSi2O2N2:Yb,R, wherein M is at least one metal element selected from strontium, calcium, barium, and magnesium, and R is at least one element selected front erbium, holmium, gadolinium, praseodymium, terbium, dysprosium, neodymium, bismuth, scandium, and chromium. The phosphorescent phosphor is an excellent phosphorescent phosphor having a reddish afterglow.

Abstract: A phosphorescent phosphor having a high afterglow luminance is provided. The phosphorescent phosphor comprises, as a matrix, a compound represented by MAl2O4, the metal element represented by M comprising Sr, Mg and Ba, and the phosphorescent phosphor containing, Eu as an activator, and Dy as a co-activator, wherein the content of Eu, in terms of molar ratio, is 0.001?Eu/(M+Eu+Dy)?0.05; the content of Dy, in terms of molar ratio, is 0.004?Dy/(M+Eu+Dy)?0.06; the content of Mg, in terms of molar ratio, is 0.02?Mg/(M+Eu+Dy)?0.1; the content of Ba, in terms of molar ratio, is 0.03?Ba/(M+Eu+Dy)?0.15; and the phosphorescent phosphor contains at least one alkali metal element of the group consisting of Li, Na, K and rubidium (Rb). Mg and Ba as well as the alkali metal element(s) contained in the phosphorescent phosphor provide an excellent phosphorescent phosphor having a high afterglow luminance.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a phosphorescent phosphor having an excellent afterglow luminance after 10 to 12 hours after sunset under the outdoor excitation conditions. The phosphorescent phosphor is represented by the formula (Sr1-a-b-x-yMgaBabEuxDyy)Al2O4, wherein a satisfies a relation 0.02?a?0.1, b satisfies a relation 0.03?b?0.15, x satisfies a relation 0.001?x?0.04, y satisfies a relation 0.004?y?0.05, and (a+b) satisfies a relation 0.08?(a+b)?0.2. The phosphorescent phosphor has an excellent afterglow luminance after a long period of period of time in a manner most suitable for outdoor applications.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a phosphorescent phosphor having an excellent afterglow luminance after 10 to 12 hours after sunset under the outdoor excitation conditions. The phosphorescent phosphor is represented by the formula (Sr1-a-b-x-yMgaBabEuxDyy)Al2O4, wherein a satisfies a relation 0.02?a?0.1, b satisfies a relation 0.03?b?0.15, x satisfies a relation 0.001?x?0.04, y satisfies a relation 0.004?y?0.05, and (a+b) satisfies a relation 0.08?(a+b)?0.2. The phosphorescent phosphor has an excellent afterglow luminance after a long period of period of time in a manner most suitable for outdoor applications.