Abstract: A method is provided for amplifying and detecting specific GC-rich nucleic acid sequences contained in a nucleic acid or in a mixture of nucleic acids, which includes treating a separate nucleic acid containing the specific sequence with a molar excess of primers and a polymerase and extending the primers in the presence of dATP, dCTP, TTP, and an analogue of dGTP. In one application of the present invention, individuals who are carriers for, or afflicted by, the fragile X syndrome are detected.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 28, 1992
Date of Patent:
March 13, 2001
Assignee:
North Shore University Hospital Research Corp.
Inventors:
Robert G. Pergolizzi, Susan H. Erster, W. Ted Brown
Abstract: The present invention provides Methyl- (or Mutant-) Differential Display (MDD) methods and nucleic acid probes for detecting mutations and the methylation patterns of nucleic acids. The methods of the present invention are particularly useful for detecting and isolating genomic DNA fragments which are near coding and regulatory regions of genes and which are differentially mutated or methylated relative to the corresponding DNA from normal cells. Genes are frequently not methylated in the cells where they are expressed but are methylated in cell types where they are not expressed. Moreover, tumor cell DNA is frequently methylated to a different extent and in different regions than is the DNA of normal cells. The present invention is used for identifying which regions of the genome are methylated or mutated in different cell types, including cancerous cell types.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 31, 1996
Date of Patent:
February 16, 1999
Assignee:
North Shore University Hospital Research Corp.
Abstract: The growth of microorganisms on catheters and other medical devices is inhibited by slime-inhibiting compounds. Slime-inhibiting compounds include salicylic acid and other NSAID.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 25, 1994
Date of Patent:
February 10, 1998
Assignee:
North Shore University Hospital Research Corp.
Abstract: A method is provided for amplifying and detecting specific GC-rich nucleic acid sequences contained in a nucleic acid or in a mixture of nucleic acids, which includes treating a separate nucleic acid containing the specific sequence with a molar excess of primers and a polymerase and extending the primers in the presence of dATP, dCTP, TTP, and an analogue of dGTP. In one application of the present invention, individuals who are carriers for, or afflicted by, the fragile X syndrome are detected.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 7, 1995
Date of Patent:
August 19, 1997
Assignee:
North Shore University Hospital Research Corp.
Inventors:
Robert G. Pergolizzi, Susan H. Erster, W. Ted Brown