Patents Assigned to On2 Technologies
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Patent number: 11939263Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods makes use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2022Date of Patent: March 26, 2024Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Publication number: 20240097341Abstract: Antenna elements are described that may include a radiator, a feeding portion, a first impedance transformer, a balun, and a second impedance transformer. The first impedance transformer, balun, and second impedance transformer may be disposed above a ground plane of an antenna array to reduce a bulk of the array. The array can also include a dielectric top layer for loading apertures of the antenna array. The antenna elements can also include anomaly suppressors can be provided to cancel common-mode resonances from the radiators.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2023Publication date: March 21, 2024Applicant: SI2 Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Anatoliy Boryssenko
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Publication number: 20240065749Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2023Publication date: February 29, 2024Applicants: Inter Science GmbH, RM2 Technology LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Patent number: 11905214Abstract: Magnesium-based cements (in particular, magnesium oxychloride (MOC) cement) are synthesized with a salt (magnesium chloride for MOC cement), water, and magnesium oxide. In this invention the salt is sourced from a waste brine. To the brine is added a base, for example a hydroxide or magnesium oxide. Carbon dioxide is then bubbled through the brine. Calcium carbonate precipitates out of solution. The brine is then left to cure and form cement. Optionally, calcium carbonate precipitate can be added back to (or left in) the brine prior to curing as a filler.Type: GrantFiled: November 1, 2021Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: ZS2 Technologies Ltd.Inventor: Douglas Geoffrey Brown
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Patent number: 11884588Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 2023Date of Patent: January 30, 2024Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Publication number: 20240031125Abstract: Provided is a system for implementing a broadband radio frequency (RF) communication. The system includes a first phase locked loop (PLL) unit configured to generate a first clock based on a reference clock; and a second PLL unit configured to generate a second clock based on the first clock generated by the first PLL unit and a baseband signal generated by demodulating a reception signal. The second clock is provided to the first PLL unit as the reference clock, and a carrier frequency used for demodulating the reception signal is determined by the first clock.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 28, 2023Publication date: January 25, 2024Applicant: POINT2 TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Hyeon Min BAE, Han Ho CHOI
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Patent number: 11866833Abstract: Example apparatuses and systems are disclosed for providing controlled delivery of electrolysis treatment and cellular permeabilization treatment to a site in tissue. A system disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through the aqueous matrix to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site. The composition of the electrodes may be chosen in accordance with the desired products produced and electroporation effects. An apparatus is disclosed that may be in the form of electrodes for electrolysis and electrodes for electroporation applied to the tissue. An apparatus is disclosed that may be used for treating internal tissue.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2021Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: RM2 Technology LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky
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Patent number: 11862879Abstract: Antenna elements are described that may include a radiator, a feeding portion, a first impedance transformer, a balun, and a second impedance transformer. The first impedance transformer, balun, and second impedance transformer may be disposed above a ground plane of an antenna array to reduce a bulk of the array. The array can also include a dielectric top layer for loading apertures of the antenna array. The antenna elements can also include anomaly suppressors can be provided to cancel common-mode resonances from the radiators.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2022Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignee: SI2 Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Anatoliy Boryssenko
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Patent number: 11857244Abstract: Example methods and apparatuses are disclosed for providing tissue ablation through electrolysis, electroporation, or a combination thereof. A way to deliver the combination through a pulse that has an element of gradual decay and can thereby reduce both muscle contraction and electric breakdown discharge at the electrodes is disclosed. The apparatus disclosed may include an electrode, a power supply, and a controller. The controller may control a charge applied to the electrode to induce a direct current through a treatment site to produce electrolysis products and a voltage to produce electroporation. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products and the degree of the permeabilization of cells in the treatment site.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 2021Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignees: Inter Science GmbH, RM2 Technology LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky, Michael Klaus Stehling, Enric Günther
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Patent number: 11746050Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods makes use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2022Date of Patent: September 5, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11649189Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2021Date of Patent: May 16, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11597679Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2022Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11591263Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods makes use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2021Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11591262Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2022Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11560333Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods makes use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2021Date of Patent: January 24, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11548819Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2021Date of Patent: January 10, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11542196Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 2021Date of Patent: January 3, 2023Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11485681Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods makes use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 2020Date of Patent: November 1, 2022Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Patent number: 11306026Abstract: Described are cementitious reagent materials produced from globally abundant inorganic feedstocks. Also described are methods for the manufacture of such cementitious reagent materials and forming the reagent materials as microspheroidal glassy particles. Also described are apparatuses, systems and methods for the thermochemical production of glassy cementitious reagents with spheroidal morphology. The apparatuses, systems and methods make use of an in-flight melting/quenching technology such that solid particles are flown in suspension, melted in suspension, and then quenched in suspension. The cementitious reagents can be used in concrete to substantially reduce the CO2 emission associated with cement production.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: TERRA CO2 TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, INC.Inventor: Donald John Lake
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Publication number: 20220105256Abstract: Example apparatuses and systems are disclosed for providing controlled delivery of electrolysis products to a site which may be used for treatment of infection and ablation of undesirable cells and tissue. A system disclosed may include a power supply, two electrodes, an aqueous matrix that may close the electric circuit between the electrodes at the treated site, and a controller. The controller may control the electrical circuit to induce a direct current through the electrodes and an aqueous matrix to produce electrolysis products. The duration and magnitude of the charge applied may determine the dose of the products applied to the treatment site. The composition of the electrodes and the aqueous matrix may be chosen to produce desired products. An apparatus is disclosed that may be in the form of a pad for applying to a wound. An apparatus is disclosed that may be used for treating internal tissue.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2021Publication date: April 7, 2022Applicant: RM2 TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Boris Rubinsky, Paul Mikus, Liel Rubinsky