Abstract: An isolated plasmalopsychosine selected from the group consisting of compound A and compound B: ##STR1## wherein n1 is 0-50 or an isolated synthetic plasmalocerebroside selected from the group consisting of compound C and compound D: ##STR2## wherein n2 and n3 each is 0-50.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 12, 1994
Date of Patent:
December 2, 1997
Assignee:
Oncomembrane, Inc.
Inventors:
Edward Nudelman, Sen-Itiroh Hakomori, Steven B. Levery, Yasuyuki Igarashi, Khalid Sadozai
Abstract: A method of inhibiting tumor cell chemotactic and/or chemoinvasion motility comprising contacting the tumor cell with an inhibitory amount of an agent selected from the group consisting of sphingosine-1-phosphate, derivatives of sphingosine-1-phosphate and mimetics of the sphingosine-1-phosphate or of the derivatives. A method of inhibiting phagokinetic activity of tumor cells and neutrophils comprising contacting the cells with a phagokinetic inhibitory amount of an agent selected from the group consisting of sphingosine-1-phosphate, derivatives of sphingosine-1-phosphate, and mimetics of the sphingosine-1-phosphate or of the derivatives. A method of inhibiting tumor cell metastasis comprising administering to a host in need of treatment a metastasis inhibitory amount of an agent selected from the group consisting of sphingosine-1-phosphate, derivatives of sphingosine-1-phosphate, and mimetics of the sphingosine-1-phosphate or of the derivatives, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the agent.