Abstract: This invention relates to a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) comprising at least one optical element inside the said cavity, the optical element having a variable optical loss profile (44) in a plane perpendicular to an axis of propagation of at least one light beam passing through the said cavity so as to encourage transverse mode of the said laser.

Abstract: The invention relates to a spatial phase filter capable of receiving an incident light beam so as to transmit it to a single mode output fibre comprising a spatially variable phase profile and being adapted to excite the evanescent modes of the output fibre. The profile has: an adjustable pattern with a phase distribution substantially corresponding to a combination of at least one quantile of normal distribution on at least one dimension (301); and a phase shifting zone support (320) limited in relation to the incident beam according to the dimension(s). The invention also relates to a system implementing several filters and a method for filter calculating.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for spatial modulation of a light beam of the type including: a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) element, comprising at least two pixels distributed in a matrix with two pixelisation axes and that can be addressed independently of each other using a system with at least two electrodes; optical means for reducing the sensitivity of the said device to polarisation of the incident light beam. According to the invention, the optical means comprise depolarisation means for depolarising the incident light beam on the said PDLC element.

Abstract: This invention relates to a compound based on liquid crystals for making optoelectronic components. According to the invention, this compound comprises at least one cyanoester, at least one isothiocyanobiphenyl and at least one monomer.

Abstract: This invention relates to an optical equalisation device (312) of at least one incident optical beam (40) separated in wavelength into several channels or spectral bands called demultiplexed optical beam, the device including at least two independently controllable cells (420, 430, 440) each comprising spatial phase modulation means and means of scattering the incident optical beam(s). The device is adapted such that at least one of the demultiplexed beams (312) simultaneously and approximately illuminates at least two of the cells (420, 430, 440). The invention also relates to a corresponding system.

Abstract: The invention relates to an interferometric system (2) for selection of spectral components of an incident optical beam as a function of their wavelength, comprising: means (42) of transforming the said incident optical beam into two spatially demultiplexed beams; means (43) of shifting the phase of at least one of the said spatially demultiplexed beams, the phase shift being applied spatially so as to produce two so-called phase shifted beams, the phase of at least one of their components being shifted as a function of its wavelength; means (44, 42) of recombining the said phase shifted beams adapted to produce a first and a second output beam, each of the said output beams being multiplexed in wavelength and comprising components of the said phase shifted beams, selected as a function of a first and a second phase shift respectively.

Abstract: Liquid crystal device for the space modulation of light having at least one control electrode structured in the form of a first active matrix defining a plurality of first elementary zones, and at least one counter-electrode which is structured in the form of a second active matrix defining a plurality of second elementary zones. Also disclosed is a method of liquid crystal space modulation of light.

Abstract: The invention relates to a resonant cavity enhanced photodetector (10, 60) comprising a first (20) and a second (21) reflection means forming the said cavity and means of absorption (22) of photons of an incident light beam (17), characterised in that it also comprises at least one electro-optical element inside the said cavity, intended for tuning the wavelength of the said photodetector. The invention also relates to a matrix of several photodetectors and a corresponding telecommunication system.

Abstract: This invention relates to a device for spatial modulation of a light beam, comprising a Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) element, the said element comprising at least two areas that can be addressed independently of each other using a system with at least two electrodes.