Abstract: The invention provides a purified particulate bone mineral product for use in medicine, the particles of said mineral being substantially free from all endogenous organic material and having at least at the surface thereof resorbable, physiologically compatible, natural or synthetic macromolecular material. In particular the invention provides a bone mineral impregnated with a gel-forming protein or polysaccharide such as gelatin to provide a surprising increase in strength and a product comprising bone mineral in a matrix of collagen-fibres and a gel-forming protein. Such products are intended as remodeling implants or prosthetic bone replacement.

Abstract: The invention provides a process for the preparation of high purity bone mineral wherein the organic matter in degreased bone is degraded and solubilized by heating with ammonia or a primary amine, characterized in that the solubilized degradation products are extracted by washing with flowing water at temperatures below 60.degree. C., such heating with primary amine and washing steps optionally being repeated, whereby substantially all organic matter removable by these steps is removed, the bone mineral so treated being heated in air at temperatures of up to 700.degree. C.