Abstract: Systems, devices, and method for gas removal from a wearable device are provided. The systems comprise a gas removal filter having an inlet, a fluid outlet, and a vent port. The gas removal filter comprises a filter mesh between the inlet and outlet, the filter mesh configured to allow only liquid phase material through the filter mesh. The systems also comprises a gas detector for detecting gas in the gas removal filter; a orientation sensor for determining an orientation of the gas removal filter; a transducer protector filter having a first side and a second side, the transducer protector filter on fluid communication with the vent port of the gas removal filter; a pressure transducer in fluid communication with the second side of the transducer protector filter; and an gas removal pump in fluid communication with the second side of the transducer protector filter.

Abstract: A blood treatment system and method controlling same are provided. The system comprises a blood pump for urging blood from an arterial or venous interface through a blood flow path; a dialyser in fluid communication with said blood flow path for ultrafiltering the blood to remove fluid therefrom; a fluid removal pump in fluid communication with said dialyser for urging ultrafiltered fluid away from said dialyser; a controller in signal communication with said blood pump; and a reversing valve for selectively reversing direction of blood flow in at least a portion of the blood flow path under signal control of said controller. The blood pump is selectively activatable under signal control of the controller.

Abstract: A system and method for controlling a renal therapy device is provided. The system comprises a controller for performing a method comprising: receiving a first power level of a first battery to determine if the first power level of the first battery is above a threshold value and receiving a second power level of a second battery to determine if the second power level of the second battery is above the threshold value. When the first power level is above the threshold value, the controller causes the renal therapy device to be powered by the first battery. When the first power level is below the threshold value, and the second power level is above the threshold value, the controller causes the renal therapy device to be powered by the second battery. The first battery is electrically isolated from the second battery.

Abstract: A sorbent cartridge for use in a portable wearable renal therapy system, and a method of using same is provided. The sorbent cartridge comprises: a inlet and an outlet, the inlet configured to receive process fluid from renal therapy device and the outlet configured to discharge treated process fluid; a hydrogel configured to absorb and adsorb a toxin from the process fluid without use of a dialysate to purify the process fluid. The inlet and the outlet are each configured to releasably couple to the renal therapy device for removing the sorbent cartridge.

Abstract: A biocompatible and hemocompatible material and filter which is suitable for blood filtration applications. Biocompatibility and hemocompatibility is achieved through a modification of an existing ceramic substrate, in which a pyrolytic carbon layer is coated onto the filter.