Patent number: 6333082
Abstract: Liquid crystalline compounds useful in super twisted nematic liquid crystal displays are described and have the formula:
wherein
n is 1-5;
m is 0-5;
p is 0, 1 or 2;
q is 0, 1 or 2
p+q is less than or equal to 3;
A1, A2, A3 are independently chosen from 1,4-disubstituted benzene, 2,5-disubstituted pyrimidine, 1,5-disubstituted pyridine, 2,6-disubstituted naphthalene which may be laterally substituted with F, Cl, Br or CN, trans-1,4-disubstituted cyclohexane, 2,5-disubstituted dioxane, 2,5-disubstituted thiophene, 2,5-disubstituted furan, 2,5-disubstituted thiodiazole
Z1 may be COO, OOC, OCH2, O;
Z2, Z3 are independently chosen from a direct bond, COO, OOC, C2H4, CH2O, OCH2,
C4H8, C3H6O, (E)—CH═CHC2H4, (E)—CH═CHCH2O, —C≡C—;
R1 is alkyl, and may contain up to 20 carbon atoms and may be branched or a straight chain; provided that at least one of, A1, A2, A3 is selected from 1,4-disubstituted thiophene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 2000
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2001
Assignee:
QinetiQ Ltd
Inventors:
Warren L Duffy, John W Goodby, Stephen M Kelly