Abstract: Methods and systems for making artificial flowers are disclosed. The method can include wrapping a first flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around a foam core to form a first flower construct, or bud. The method can include wrapping a second flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around the first flower construct, or bud. The method can include wrapping a third flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around the second flower construct. The method can include wrapping additional layers of flower wrappers around flower constructs, including, but not limited to, 3 more layers of flower wrappers. Wrapping a flower wrapper around a core or a flower construct may be done manually or in an automated fashion. Wrapping a flower wrapper around a core or a flower construct may be done petal by petal or all petals simultaneously.

Abstract: Methods and systems for making artificial flowers are disclosed. The method can include wrapping a first flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around a foam core to form a first flower construct, or bud. The method can include wrapping a second flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around the first flower construct, or bud. The method can include wrapping a third flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around the second flower construct. The method can include wrapping additional layers of flower wrappers around flower constructs, including, but not limited to, 3 more layers of flower wrappers. Wrapping a flower wrapper around a core or a flower construct may be done manually or in an automated fashion. Wrapping a flower wrapper around a core or a flower construct may be done petal by petal or all petals simultaneously.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUScartoon’. The ‘AUScartoon’ is a variety of a rose shrub having a healthy, branching growth with many large single yellow blooms held in open sprays that is free flowering with a light musk scent.

Abstract: Methods and systems for making artificial flowers are disclosed. The method can include wrapping a first flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around a foam core to form a first flower construct, or bud. The method can include wrapping a second flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around the first flower construct, or bud. The method can include wrapping a third flower wrapper having between 1 and 5 petals around the second flower construct. The method can include wrapping additional layers of flower wrappers around flower constructs, including, but not limited to, 3 more layers of flower wrappers. Wrapping a flower wrapper around a core or a flower construct may be done manually or in an automated fashion. Wrapping a flower wrapper around a core or a flower construct may be done petal by petal or all petals simultaneously.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSpike’. The ‘AUSpike’ is a variety of a rose shrub with blooms of the deepest cerise pink, with numerous petals forming perfect large rosettes, each with a central button eye and a medium strength, fruity fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSquaker’. The ‘AUSquaker’ is a variety of a rose shrub with blooms containing two-colored petals, yellow from the base to the middle, blending towards an orange top half of the petal. The overall appearance is of rich apricot blooms, which begin as striking, red-tipped buds and gradually open to reveal large informal rosettes, each with ruffled petals and a button eye. They are very resistant to rain damage and the petals drop neatly. The fragrance is light-medium tea. The plant is a vigorous grower producing strong, arching stems and particularly reliable and healthy.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSquaker’. The ‘AUSquaker’ is a variety of a rose shrub with blooms containing two-colored petals, yellow from the base to the middle, blending towards an orange top half of the petal. The overall appearance is of rich apricot blooms, which begin as striking, red-tipped buds and gradually open to reveal large informal rosettes, each with ruffled petals and a button eye. They are very resistant to rain damage and the petals drop neatly. The fragrance is light-medium tea. The plant is a vigorous grower producing strong, arching stems and particularly reliable and healthy.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSpike’. The ‘AUSpike’ is a variety of a rose shrub with blooms of the deepest cerise pink, with numerous petals forming perfect large rosettes, each with a central button eye and a medium strength, fruity fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSearnshaw’. The ‘AUSearnshaw’ is a variety of a rose shrub having a healthy bushy strong upright growth, blooms of a soft pink color with a yellow-apricot center and a button eye, and a strong fragrance that starts as Tea and develops into an Old Rose.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUStulliver’. The ‘AUStulliver’ is a variety of a rose shrub having a slightly arching growth with large clusters of neat, deeply-cupped blooms held above glossy foliage that are initially mid-pink and that pale as they open with individual petals having a darker pink edge revealing a small boss of stamens, and having a sweet fruity fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUScartoon’. The ‘AUScartoon’ is a variety of a rose shrub having a healthy, branching growth with many large single yellow blooms held in open sprays that is free flowering with a light musk scent.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSwagsy’. The ‘AUSwagsy’ is a variety of a rose shrub that produces a cut-flower rose having ivory colored, double blooms with many petals arranged in an informal formation with good vase life and a fresh fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSimage’. The ‘AUSimage’ is a variety of a rose shrub that produces a cut-flower rose having blush apricot colored, double blooms, which pale to cream on the outer petals, along with a good vase life and medium to strong fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUScrowd’. The ‘AUScrowd’ is a variety of a rose shrub having vigorous roses on a broad, rounded shrub with dark green foliage. The shrub bears large, many-petalled rosette blooms of a deep pink and outer petals of each bloom that pale slightly over time and have a strong fruity fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSgray’. The ‘AUSgray’ is a variety of a rose shrub that produces a cut-flower rose having a apricot/yellow colored, double bloom in a cupped form with good vase life and fresh tea fragrance.

Abstract: An optical biomodule for detecting a disease specific biomarker(s), utilizing enhanced fluorescence emission (due to integration of a three-dimensional (3-D) protruded structure(s)) in a fluidic container/zero-mode waveguide, upon chemical binding of a disease specific biomarker(s) with its corresponding disease specific biomarker binder(s) is disclosed. The three-dimensional (3-D) protruded structure(s) can be coupled with a photonic crystal and/or a metamaterial and/or a metamaterial of Epsilon-Near-Zero (ENZ) of a suitable wavelength range. Furthermore, the enhanced fluorescence emission can be modulated by a synthetic Cas13 protein coupled with a CRISPR RNA (crRNA) and a quenched fluorescent reporter. Alternatively, a suitable synthetic substitute of a synthetic Cas13 protein coupled with a CRISPR RNA (crRNA) containing variable targeting sequence can also be utilized.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSclergy’. The ‘AUSclergy’ is a variety of a very healthy and robust rounded medium sized rose shrub bearing fully open, medium large, almost flat rosettes of pure yellow having a medium-strong fruity fragrance with notes of apricot, green apple and honey.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSraveloe’. The ‘AUSraveloe’ is a variety of a very healthy medium sized rose shrub showing arching growth with glossy dark green foliage producing soft mid-pink color, with medium-large sized cupped blooms held on red stems, with a relaxed petal formation set around a button-eye, and having a medium-strong Old Rose fragrance with accents of lemon, banana and apricot.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSpital’. The ‘AUSpital’ is a variety of an uplifting, healthy, and robust medium sized, upright rose shrub bearing unusual, open cupped flowers of soft yellow, borne in well-spaced sprays having a light Myrrh fragrance.

Abstract: A variety of rose plant of the shrub class, named ‘AUSperidot’. The ‘AUSperidot’ is a variety of a cut rose bearing large blooms with a white blend color and a light fragrance with a long vase life.