Abstract: A pressure loss compensation device for a fluid pressure circuit automatically compensates a pressure loss of a working fluid pressure as required or regularly, in the fluid pressure circuit. A cylinder device forming the pressure loss compensation device is provided in the intermediate position of piping of the fluid pressure circuit. The cylinder device has an actuation pressure introducing chamber introducing a pneumatic pressure and a fluid pressure generating chamber communicated with the piping via a branch pipe provided with a check valve. A return spring is provided in a piston and a fluid induction pipe communicated with an oil pan is connected to the fluid pressure generating chamber. An excessive pressure introducing port is communicated with a drain port when the piston is shifted toward the fluid pressure generating chamber. The excessive pressure introducing port is connected to the piping via a relief valve.

Abstract: The present invention is a sorter for products conveyed successively and continuously. The sorter components include a main screw rotated continuously by a drive shaft to arrange in order and convey products to be sorted. The main screw has helical grooves for engagement with the products and an annular groove portion for stopping therein each of the to-be-sorted products. The annular groove portion is positioned between helical grooves of the main screw. A rotatable sub-screw with helical grooves is located near the main screw at the annular groove portion for engagement with the products to be sorted. The sorter further includes a delivery means disposed at the annular groove to deliver the products from the main screw to the sub-screw and an interlocking mechanism rotating off the drive shaft which synchronizes the delivery means with the sub-screw. This sorter is a high speed, reliable system for sorting products undamaged.

Abstract: An automatic tool changer can reduce a space required for an output shaft and thus permits downsizing of the whole device. Also, the automatic tool changer can reduce an inertia force in reciprocal linear motion to perform high speed operation. The automatic tool changer has a motion converting cam which converts a rotational motion of a lifting rotary shaft into a linear motion. A cam follower of an arm supporting member is engaged with the motion converting cam. When relative rotational swing motion is caused between the lifting rotary shaft and a pivoting rotary shaft, the cam follower causes reciprocal linear motion relative to the motion converting cam. Then, the arm supporting member which is movable in an axial direction relative to the pivoting rotary shaft through a spline coupling, causes reciprocal linear motion on a tool holding arm.

Abstract: An intermittent indexing apparatus has a simple structure of supporting portions for bearings without requiring complicated manufacturing processes. The intermittent indexing apparatus includes input shaft, an output shaft, and a housing. An indexing cam is provided on the input shaft and engages cam followers disposed on the peripheral surface of a turret fixed to the output shaft. Opposite ends of the input shaft and the output shaft are rotatably supported by respective first and second pairs of bearings in the housing. First and second openings are formed through opposite side walls of the housing. The second pair of bearings are enabled to slide in an axial direction of the output shaft for positioning. The first opening has a sufficient diameter for introducing therethrough the output shaft with the cam followers.

Abstract: A roll feed apparatus of the type including a pair of rolls for clamping a workpiece therebetween and for intermittently feeding the workpiece, comprises a differential gear, operatively connected to at least one of the rolls, for rotating the roll(s). A mechanical feeding mechanism is connected to the deferential gear for outputting a rotational output thereof to the differential gear for effecting the intermittent feeding.

Abstract: A material feeding apparatus for intermittently feeding a sheet or rod material in a predetermined length has a first gripper device having a first fixed gripper and a first movable gripper for cooperation with each other in clamping and unclamping a material therebetween, and a second gripper device having a similar construction as the first device and carried by a slide block provided for reciprocatory sliding movement along the path of feed of the material.

Abstract: A roll feed apparatus for intermittently and unidirectionally feeding a sheet material has a first roll fixedly carried by a first roll shaft on a first axis, and a second roll carried by a second roll shaft on a second axis. The rolls cooperate in clamping and feeding sheet material therebetween. A turning shaft, rotatable by an operation lever, includes a first shaft portion on a third axis and second shaft portions on a fourth axis on both axial ends of the first shaft portion, rotatably supported by a housing through self-centering bearings. A pivotable member rotatably supports portions of the first roll shaft on both sides of the first roll. The pivotable member pivotally supported by the first shaft portion of the turning shaft moves the first roll towards and away from the second roll. The third axis extends in parallel with the first axis and is laterally spaced from the first roll. The fourth axis crosses the third axis at a predetermined small angle.

Abstract: A roll feed apparatus for intermittently feeding a strip by a constant length into manufacturing machines. A pair of first and second rolls and a pair of first and second brake shoes are arranged along a strip transporting path. The rolls move swingingly in a strip transporting direction to transport the strip clamped between the rolls. The rolls move away from each other when they swingingly move in a direction opposite to the strip transporting direction. First and second cams are mounted respectively on outer and inner shaft members of a drive shaft for rotation therewith. The inner shaft member can be adjusted in its angular position relative to the outer shaft member. The cams are operatively connected to the second brake shoe.

Abstract: A press machine has a frame; a horizontal input shaft rotatably carried by the frame and rotationally driven by a driving system; a cam means including at least one cam mounted on the input shaft; a cam follower means including a cam follower slide embracing the cam and mounted on the frame for free vertical movement, the cam follower slide being adapted to be moved reciprocatingly up and down in accordance with the rotation of the cam; a movable die portion fixed to the lower end of the cam follower slide; and a stationary die portion provided on the bottom of the frame for cooperation with the movable die portion. The cam has a contour which approximates a spherical regular polygon such as a spherical triangle, having 2n+1 apices (n being an integer) which are rounded, the surfaces of the sides of the spherical regular polygon being formed by the same curve.

Abstract: A roll feed apparatus having a first roll and a second roll for intermittently clamping therebetween and feeding sheet material. An adjusting device is provided for adjusting the gap between the first and second rolls and includes a pivot member adapted to cause, when it pivots, the first roll to more towards and away from the second roll. First and second braking members temporarily fix the sheet when it is unclamped from the rolls. The second braking member is carried by a braking position adjusting arm disposed between the pivot member and the path of feed of the sheet. The adjusting arm is pivotally carried by the pivot member and arranged such that an imaginary plane connecting the portions of the first roll and the second braking member closest to the path of feed of the sheet is moved, when the pivot member pivots over a predetermined angle, substantially in parallel with the path of feed of the sheet.

Abstract: A roll feed apparatus for feeding a sheet material successively to different working stations. The apparatus includes an oscillation driving device, a main sector roll integrally carried by a main roll shaft and adapted to be oscillatorily driven by the oscillation driving device, and a sub-sector roll integrally carried by a sub-roll shaft extending in parallel with the main roll shaft. The sub-sector roll is adapted to cooperate with the main sector roll in clamping a sheet material therebetween and feeding the same.