Abstract: The present invention provides:
fiber preforms sheathed in a boron nitride coating, said coating (generated on said previously-prepared fiber preforms) having a structure that is original: microporous and granular;
thermostructural composite materials in which the reinforcing fabric is constituted by said fiber preforms; and
methods of preparing said fiber preforms and said thermostructural composite materials, respectively.
The composites of the invention have their fiber preforms, based on fibers (F), sheathed in an original interphase (IBN) and embedded in the densification matrix (M).
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 25, 1999
Date of Patent:
September 4, 2001
Assignee:
Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs
d'Aviation - S.N.E.M.C.A.
Inventors:
Michel Parlier, Marcel Ropars, Michel Vaultier, Eric Framery, Jean-Marie Jouin, Jean-Claude Cavalier
Abstract: A tool for removing balance weights attached to the head platform of the blades of a turbine comprises a jointed arm which can be introduced through the exhaust nozzle of the turbine without any disassembly, the arm having a handle portion which is held by the operator carrying out the removal operation, and a distal part which is steerable by movements imparted to the handle portion by the operator, the distal part being dislocatable and articulated with respect to said handle portion and ending in a claw adapted to grip the balance weight and to unseat it without letting it go in response to appropriate movements of the handle portion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 9, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 12, 1993
Assignee:
Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation "S.N.E.M.C.A."
Abstract: A fan or compressor stage rotor comprises a disc, radial blades mounted in axial sockets formed in the periphery of the disc, and spacer blocks interposed between the blades to constitute the inner boundary of the air flow path through the rotor. The spacer blocks each comprise an outer wall which is spaced from the periphery of the disc, and front and rear walls extending radially inwardly to overlap at least partially the front and rear faces of the disc. The front and rear walls each comprise at least one hook which co-operates with a corresponding groove provided in the respective face of the disc to fix the spacer block to the disc. The spacer block also comprises a median partition projecting inwards from its outer wall and having a slot through which passes a leaf spring of a vibration damper.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 27, 1991
Date of Patent:
November 10, 1992
Assignee:
Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation "S.N.E.M.C.A."
Inventors:
Michel A. Brioude, Philippe Chereau, Jacky Naudet
Abstract: An axial flow turbomachine rotor comprises a disc having a plurality of annular flanges extending outwardly from its periphery, a plurality of blades secured to the disc and extending radially outwardly from the periphery thereof, each of the blades having its root notched to define heels which are received in the grooves formed between the annular flanges of the disc, and a plurality of separate platforms which are secured to the disc and are disposed between the blades to define the inner boundary of the fluid flow path through the rotor, the blades each being fixed to the disc by two parallel pins which are equidistance from the axis of the disc and are received in corresponding bores passing through the annular flanges and the heels of the blade, the pins also serving to secure the platforms to the disc.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 21, 1990
Date of Patent:
September 8, 1992
Assignee:
Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviations S.N.E.M.C.A.
Abstract: A fan for a turboshaft engine is disclosed comprising a rotatable disc having an array of blades secured at evenly spaced intervals around its periphery, each pair of successive blades and the disc defining a space which is delimited by the stem and a platform of a first of the two blades, the stem and a platform of the second of the two blades, and the periphery of the disc between the two blades.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 8, 1991
Date of Patent:
September 1, 1992
Assignee:
Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation"S.N.E.M.C.A."