Abstract: Disclosed is a method for establishing an active distribution network planning model considering location and capacity determination of an electric vehicle charging station. In terms of location and capacity determination of electric vehicle charging stations, a traffic flow of electric vehicles is converted into a charging demand flowing in a traffic network, and an electric vehicle traffic network model is established based on an M/M/s queuing model and a flow capturing location model in the traffic field. A distributed generation (including wind power and photovoltaic) and load model is established, based on a time series method. An energy storage element model in a power distribution network is established based on an idea of equivalent load. A nested planning model is established by taking economy and reliability of a power distribution network and a maximum traffic flow intercepted by the electric vehicle charging stations as objectives.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a synchronization system and method for a substation monitoring backend database, an SCD, and an RCD. The system includes: a synchronization token management unit, an SCD synchronization module, an RCD synchronization module, and a monitoring backend database synchronization module. The synchronization token management unit is configured to send or reclaim modification tokens, only at most one of which can exist at a time, and send a synchronization token.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a coaxial lead structure and method for radiating a GIS partial discharge UHF signal outward. The structure includes a GIS cavity, a circular hole provided on the GIS cavity, a medium cylinder provided at the circular hole and sealing the circular hole, a thin cylindrical metal lead that extends into and is fixed to the medium cylinder, and a ground lead connected to the thin cylindrical metal lead. According to the present disclosure, a relatively strong signal may be obtained outside a coaxial lead structure, and detection of a partial discharge UHF signal at this position may increase the detection sensitivity by one time compared with the detection methods of built-in and external disc insulators.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a quantum key distribution (QKD) method based on a tree QKD network. The method includes: judging a position of a parent node of the source node S0 and a position of a parent node of the destination node Sd; if the parent node is a trusted relay node, directly transferring an initial shared key of the source node S0 and the parent node to the destination node Sd according to an exclusive OR (XOR) relay scheme, and ending the process; and if the parent node is an untrusted relay node, emitting, by the source node S0 and the destination node Sd, photons to a measuring-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) receiver of the parent node through a QKD emitter, generating a shared key by an MDI-QKD method, then transmitting the shared key according to the XOR relay scheme, and ending the process.

Abstract: Disclosed is a power optical transmission route and spectrum allocation method based on an elastic optical network, including: determining a set of alternative routes among nodes of a power communication network according to power communication topology; coloring the routes for classification, determining a total number of colors allocated, and determining the coloring of the set of alternative routes according to a hop count of route nodes and the total number of colors of spectrums; proportionally classifying the spectrums into blocks according to the total number of colors allocated and the number of route classes allocated to each color; selecting an optimal solution from the set of alternative routes by comprehensively considering a switching hop count and a network-wide risk balance value, to determine a route to execute service allocation; and determining positions of spectrum blocks according to the route selected and the allocated colors, to complete spectrum allocation.