Abstract: The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules involved in HIV infection, proteins encoded by such nucleic acid molecules, and protective compounds including such nucleic acid molecules, proteins and inhibitors of products encoded by such nucleic acid molecules. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional genetic suppressor elements, cellular genes corresponding to such GSEs, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the identification of a number of human genes as cellular targets for the design of therapeutic agents for suppressing human immunodeficiency virus infection. These genes encode products which appear to be necessary for HIV replication, as evidenced by an inhibition of HIV infection in cells in which the expression of these genes is down-regulated. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional cellular genes as therapeutic targets for suppressing HIV infection, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to nucleic acid molecules involved in HIV infection, proteins encoded by such nucleic acid molecules, and protective compounds including such nucleic acid molecules, proteins and inhibitors of products encoded by such nucleic acid molecules. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional genetic suppressor elements, cellular genes corresponding to such GSEs, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the identification of a number of human genes as cellular targets for the design of therapeutic agents for suppressing human immunodeficiency virus infection. These genes encode products which appear to be necessary for HIV replication, as evidenced by an inhibition of HIV infection in cells in which the expression of these genes is down-regulated. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional cellular genes as therapeutic targets for suppressing HIV infection, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the identification of several human genes as cellular targets for the design of therapeutic agents for suppressing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. These genes encode intracellular products which appear to be necessary for HIV replication, as evidenced by an inhibition of HIV infection in cells in which the expression of these genes is down-regulated. Therefore, inhibitors of these genes and their encoded products may be used as therapeutic agents for the treatment and/or prevention of HIV infection. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional cellular genes as therapeutic targets for suppressing HIV infection, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.

Abstract: The development of general approaches for the isolation of efficient antivirals is becoming increasingly important. The genetic suppressor element (GSE) technology is an approach based on the functional expression and selection of efficient genetic inhibitors from random fragment libraries derived from a gene or genome of interest. We have applied this technology to isolate potent genetic inhibitors against the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) The strategy employed involved the following steps: 1) fragmenting the HIV-1 genome into 100-700 base pair (bp) fragments; 2) inserting the fragments into expression vectors to form an expression library; 3) transferring the expression library into a population of cells (e.g., OM10.1) containing an inducible latent HIV-1 provirus; 4) selecting a subpopulation of cells which contain a subset of the expression library enriched for HIV-1 GSE by monitoring the expression of a cellular (e.g., CD4) or viral (e.g.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the identification of several human genes as cellular targets for the design of therapeutic agents for suppressing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. These genes encode intracellular products which appear to be necessary for HIV replication, as evidenced by an inhibition of HIV infection in cells in which the expression of these genes is down-regulated. Therefore, inhibitors of these genes and their encoded products may be used as therapeutic agents for the treatment and/or prevention of HIV infection. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional cellular genes as therapeutic targets for suppressing HIV infection, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to genetic elements that suppress the activities of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). In particular, the invention relates to polynucleotides isolated from the HIV-1 genome, methods for isolating, identifying and designing such polynucleotides, and methods for using them for the protection of human cells against HIV infection and/or replication. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides that prevent tumor cell formation and the use of such polynucleotides to prevent tumorigenesis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the identification of several human genes as cellular targets for the design of therapeutic agents for suppressing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. These genes encode intracellular products which appear to be necessary for HIV replication, as evidenced by an inhibition of HIV infection in cells in which the expression of these genes is down-regulated. Therefore, inhibitors of these genes and their encoded products may be used as therapeutic agents for the treatment and/or prevention of HIV infection. In addition, the invention also relates to methods for identifying additional cellular genes as therapeutic targets for suppressing HIV infection, and methods of using such cellular genes and their encoded products in screening assays for selecting additional inhibitors of HIV.