Abstract: An electronic component mounting structure includes a flexible circuit board having terminal connection patterns formed thereon and a light-emitting component provided with electrodes. The light-emitting component is placed on the flexible circuit board, and a synthetic resin casing is injection-molded to cover the light-emitting component and a portion of the flexible circuit board surrounding the light-emitting component placed thereon, whereby the electrodes of the light-emitting component and the terminal connection patterns of the flexible circuit board are connected in abutting contact with each other.

Abstract: An electronic component substrate (1-1) includes an insulating base (10) and a flexible circuit board (20) mounted on the insulating base (10). The flexible circuit board (20) is a synthetic resin film provided thereon with terminal patterns (29) and a conductor pattern (25) whose surface is slidingly contacted with a slider. The insulating base (10) is a synthetic resin molded piece. The flexible circuit board (20) is insert-molded to the insulating base (10). The electronic component substrate (1-1) is produced by preparing the flexible circuit board (20) and first and second mold members (41, 45) having a cavity (C1) with a shape that corresponds to the external shape of the electronic component substrate (1-1). Then, the flexible circuit board (20) is accommodated in the cavity (C1) between the first and second mold members (41,45), and the cavity (C1) is filled with a molten molding resin. After the molding resin has solidified, the first and second mold members (41, 45) are removed.

Abstract: An electronic component mounting structure includes a flexible circuit board having terminal connection patterns formed thereon and a light-emitting component provided with electrodes. The light-emitting component is placed on the flexible circuit board, and a synthetic resin casing is injection-molded to cover the light-emitting component and a portion of the flexible circuit board surrounding the light-emitting component placed thereon, whereby the electrodes of the light-emitting component and the terminal connection patterns of the flexible circuit board are connected in abutting contact with each other.

Abstract: A rotary electronic component is secured to a board by snap-in engagement of engagement portions provided on mounting portions of the electronic component with respective board engagement portions provided on the board. Terminal plates projecting from a side of the electronic component are bent toward the board. The distal end portions of the bent terminal plates are retained by a terminal plate retainer projecting from the side of the electronic component. The retained distal end portions of the terminal plates are connected to respective terminal plate connecting portions provided on the board.

Abstract: A first film plate 20 and a second film plate 40, each made of flexible resin film, are attached to a top surface and a bottom surface of a key top 30 made of mold-resin, respectively, so as to cover the key top 30. The first film plate 20 is pressed upward to form a recessed portion 23, the key top 30 is molded within this recessed portion 23. The second film plate 40 is arranged on the bottom surface of the key top 30. All of the first film plate 20, the key top 30, and the second film plate 40 are transparent. Decorative layers 21 and 41 are formed on the first film plate 20 and the second film plate 40, respectively.

Abstract: A first film plate 20 and a second film plate 40, each made of flexible resin film, are attached to a top surface and a bottom surface of a key top 30 made of mold-resin, respectively, so as to cover the key top 30. The first film plate 20 is pressed upward to form a recessed portion 23, the key top 30 is molded within this recessed portion 23. The second film plate 40 is arranged on the bottom surface of the key top 30. All of the first film plate 20, the key top 30, and the second film plate 40 are transparent. Decorative layers 21 and 41 are formed on the first film plate 20 and the second film plate 40, respectively.

Abstract: A driving device for an oscillatory actuator in which a FLL (Frequency Locked Loop) is employed for detecting an electromotive force generated in a driving coil resulting from mechanical oscillation during a period in which no driving current is supplied to the oscillatory actuator, and for controlling an oscillation frequency on the basis of a relative time ratio between positive and negative polarities of the electromotive force to thereby pull a driving frequency into a neighborhood of a self-resonance frequency of the oscillatory actuator.

Abstract: A substrate (10), a first mold (200) and a second mold (250) are prepared, and a plurality of switch patterns (14), (18) are provided by providing openings (pattern-removal portions) (A) in such a manner that a pattern (11), which has been formed on the surface of the substrate (10), is divided into a plurality of patterns to form A switch substrate. Next, the switch substrate (1) is clamped between the first mold (200) and the second mold (250). At such time, the side of the switch substrate (1) provided with the switch patterns (14), (18) is brought into surface contact with an abutting surface (201) of the first mold (200) and, at the same time, a cavity (253) provided in the second mold (250) opposes the other side of the switch substrate. Next, a molten molding resin is charged into the cavity (253) provided in the second mold (250) to thereby fill the cavity (253) and the openings (A) of the substrate with the molding resin.

Abstract: A vibration generator which is durable, provides strong thrust and is capable of being reduced in size, cost and weight includes a movable element (50) having a permanent magnet (60) attached thereto; a stationary element (10) having end faces (23), (25) which oppose, across prescribed gaps, respective ones of end faces (53), (54) of the movable element, with the stationary element being excited by passing a current through an attached coil (30) to form a magnetic path with the movable element; and resilient support members (80) for supporting the movable element so that the movable element can vibrate in a direction in which the stationary element is magnetized by the coil.

Abstract: The invention provides a mounting construction in which an electronic component is mounted on a flexible substrate. The mounting construction comprises a flexible substrate including a flexible sheet, bendable electrode pattern forming portions formed on the flexible sheet, and electrode patterns formed on the electrode pattern forming portions, an electronic component having electrode portions, and a clamping member having clamping pieces for clamping the electronic component therebetween. The electrode pattern forming portions are deflected, so as to cause the electrode patterns to be contacted with the electrode portions of the electronic component placed on the flexible substrate. By this, the electronic component is clamped by the clamping pieces of the clamping member through the deflected electrode pattern forming portions. Thus, the electronic component may be easily and positively secured to the flexible substrate, without employing additional reinforcing means such as adhesives.

Abstract: A method of strongly affixing a molding resin to a synthetic resin film in direct fashion includes preparing a synthetic resin film and a molding resin each of which consists of a thermoplastic material, stretching a prescribed surface of the synthetic resin film, simultaneously bringing the molten, high-temperature molding resin into contact with the surface of the synthetic resin film, while stretching of the surface thereof is in progress, in such a manner that the molding resin presses directly against this surface in a state of high pressure, and subsequently cooling a surface of contact between the synthetic resin film and molding resin to a temperature at which the molten molding resin solidifies. As a result, the surfaces of contact between the synthetic resin film and molding resin are directly and strongly fused.

Abstract: A keytop plate comprises keytops (21) formed by integrally molding a molding resin part (25) with a synthetic resin film (23), and a molded elastomer sheet (molded elastomer member) (11) attached to the keytops (21). The molded elastomer sheet (11), other than in the areas to which the keytops (21) are attached, has no through-holes, whereby a water-proof property is provided. The keytops (21) are easily depressed even when the molded elastomer sheet (11) is securely held at its peripheral portion. A hard tactile feeling may be obtained when the keytops (21) are depressed, since the keytops (21) are formed from the synthetic resin film (23) and the molding resin part (25).

Abstract: A small-size, thin-profile vibration generating device capable of functioning with improved durability and reliability and with less consumption of power includes a yoke constituting an electromagnet on which a coil has been wound, and a movable element having permanent magnets. The movable element is disposed in a gap, which is provided in the closed magnetic circuit of the yoke, in such a manner that both end faces of the movable element form prescribed gaps with end faces of the yoke. The movable end of a leaf spring is attached to the movable element. The other, fixed end of the leaf spring is attached to the center of the yoke. When the movable element vibrates in the gap, magnetic poles at the end faces of the yoke approached by the end faces of the movable element are magnetically energized by flow of a current in order to be made identical with magnetic poles at the end faces of the movable element, thereby repelling the movable element.

Abstract: A rotary switch includes a contact forming member including a switch contact and a land contact and an elastic plate including a base portion mounted on the land contact and an abutment portion disposed above the switch contact. A rotor is disposed above the elastic plate for pivotal movement and includes depresser portions provided in the lower surface of the rotor for depressing the elastic plate. When the rotor is rotated, the depresser portions of the rotor cause the elastic plate to be depressed, so that the abutment portion is engaged with the switch contact.The contact forming member may be constructed by forming the switch contact and the land contact on a circuit substrate.The contact forming member may be constructed by a metal plate on which the switch contact is formed, a metal plate on which the land contact is formed, and a stationary member on which the metal plates are secured.

Abstract: A keytop sheet of a push-button switch includes a keytop made of synthetic resin that is molded on a sheet of resin film. A portion of the film sheet surrounding the portion thereof on which the keytop is molded is provided with a curved projection protruding in a downward and/or upward direction from the surface of the film sheet. Such curved projection can be replaced by providing the portion of the film sheet surrounding the portion thereof on which the keytop is molded with a cut-out to form a hinge portion. A nameplate provided with a hole shaped so that the keytop may be passed therethrough is attached to the film sheet so as to cover the cut-out and hinge portion of the film sheet. The nameplate can have an outer diameter greater than that of the film sheet. A frame made of synthetic resin is fixed to an underside of the film sheet on an outer peripheral portion thereof. An outer peripheral portion of the nameplate is bent and fixed to an outer peripheral side surface of the frame.

Abstract: A method of enlarging a design possessed by a synthetic resin film includes a printing step of printing the design on the top side of the synthetic resin film, and an enlarging deformation step of providing a curved portion by stretching a prescribed surface of the synthetic resin film which includes a portion on which the design has been printed and curvingly deforming the prescribed surface in such a manner that the surface will protrude above the plane defined by the synthetic resin film. The design printed on the synthetic resin film beforehand in the printing step is printed in dimensions conforming to the rates of enlargement of points on the curved portion of the synthetic resin film. A portion of the design having a small rate of enlargement is printed at relatively large dimensions in comparison with other portions thereof and a portion of the design having a high rate of enlargement is printed at relatively small dimensions in comparison with other portions thereof.

Abstract: A keytop sheet of a push-button switch includes a keytop, which is made of synthetic resin, molded on a sheet of resin film. A portion of the film sheet surrounding the portion thereof on which the keytop is molded is provided with a curved projection protruding in a downward and/or upward direction from the surface of the film sheet. Alternatively, a cut-out separates the portion of the film sheet on which the keytop is molded from the remainder of the film sheet while leaving a hinge portion, and a nameplate through which the keytop passes is attached to the film sheet so as to over the cut-out and hinge portion of the film sheet. The nameplate may have an outer diameter greater than that of the film sheet, and a frame made of synthetic resin is fixed to an underside of the film sheet on an outer peripheral portion thereof. The outer peripheral portion of the nameplate is bent and fixed to an outer peripheral side surface of the frame.

Abstract: A push-button switch keytop includes a flexible resin film deformed in such a manner that the resin film bulges upwardly to form a curved portion that is filled with a molding resin while the resin film is being deformed. The molding resin is allowed to harden to form a keytop body, whereby the top side of the keytop body consisting of the molding resin is integrated with the resin film in a state in which the top side of the keytop body is covered by the resin film. The keytop is manufactured by clamping a resin film between upper and lower molds, charging a molten resin from a pin gate provided on the lower mold into a cavity provided in the lower mold, thereby deforming and urging the resin film upward by pressure and heat produced by the molten resin and causing the resin film to adhere to the inner surface of the upper mold, filling the cavities of the upper and lower molds with the molten resin and separating the upper and lower molds after the resin hardens.

Abstract: The keytop of a push-button switch includes a keytop portion situated on the top of a resin film, and a retaining portion situated on the underside of the resin film. The keytop portion and retaining portion are formed into a unitary body by a resin-molding process in which resin is passed through a hole provided in the resin film such that the resin film is sandwiched between the keytop portion and the retaining portion. In another embodiment, the retaining portion is loop-shaped and is formed into a unitary body with the keytop portion by a resin-molding process in which the resin passes through a plurality of holes provided in the resin film in a pattern corresponding to the loop-shaped circumference of the retaining portion. The resin film is sandwiched in a water-tight state between the keytop portion and the loop-shaped retaining portion.

Abstract: The keytop of a push-button switch includes a keytop portion situated on the top of a resin film, and a retaining portion situated on the underside of the resin film. The keytop portion and retaining portion are formed into a unitary body by a resin-molding process in which resin is passed through a hole provided in the resin film such that the resin film is sandwiched between the keytop portion and the retaining portion. In another embodiment, the retaining portion is loop-shaped and is formed into a unitary body with the keytop portion by a resin-molding process in which the resin passes through a plurality of holes provided in the resin film in a pattern corresponding to the loop-shaped circumference of the retaining portion. The resin film is sandwiched in a water-tight state between the keytop portion and the loop-shaped retaining portion.