Abstract: Auger apparatus is disclosed adapted to utilize one or more augers each formed of a string of auger sections. The apparatus includes means for hoisting one or a plurality of auger sections simultaneously between a storage rack and a position for placement in an auger string. The hoist means includes bridge rails extending transversely of and above the machine, a trolley that travels on the bridge rails, lifting apparatus including a cable on the trolley and a carriage supported by the lifting apparatus and carrying a plurality of tongs for grasping auger sections. A safety connection is provided between the carriage and the lifting apparatus to prevent inadvertant release of a raised auger section. A collapsible and expandable assembly of multiple pairs of cross links pivotally joined at their midpoints is connected between the trolley and the tong carriage at two sides thereof to guide and stabilize the tong carriage and auger sections as they are moved.

Abstract: An auger machine, such as a mining machine, embodying features that reduce the cost of mining.

Abstract: Disclosed is apparatus for drilling or boring a hole in the earth, as for forming blast holes. The apparatus disclosed is of the self-propelled mobile type having at one end a driver cab and at the other end drilling apparatus including a drill storage and handling rack adapted to store drill rods and as required to bring them into alignment with the drilling axis to form a drill string and to remove the drill rods from the drill string. The apparatus also supplies air to and through the drill string to blow out debris from the drilled hole. The apparatus includes a unique and efficient type of mechanism for rotating the drill rack to bring drill rods to or remove them from the drill string. Also disclosed is a unique type of drill rod particularly adaptable for use in the apparatus.

Abstract: A lever-operated latching device for securing in endwise coupled relation a socket portion and mating shank of axially aligned auger sections of an auger mining machine. The latching device is designed to be of minimum radial dimension so as to fit in a hole of limited radial cross section bored by the auger machine, and includes a latch pin that reciprocates in a passage formed in the socket portion between an extended position in latching engagement with the shank and a retracted unlatching position. The pin is biased by a spring toward its extended position and is retractable by a lever that engages a retractor element on the pin and that also acts as limit means that prevents the pin from extending beyond its extended latching position against the force of the spring. Openings are provided to permit removal by the latch pin of debris that could impair operative movement of the latch pin.

Abstract: Auger apparatus, such as a coal mining machine, adapted to utilize one or more augers each formed of a string of auger sections, and comprising means for transferring auger sections into the string in the proper axial, transverse and rotational position for coupling into the string. The disclosed machine comprises hoist apparatus for hoisting one or more auger sections to lift them from a storage rack at a side of the machine and place each in an auger string in the machine or to remove each from the auger string and place it in the storage rack. The hoist apparatus comprises rails extending transversely of and above the augers in the machine, a bridge that travels on the rails, a trolley that travels transversely of and on the bridge, and a lift member on the trolley movable in an upright path fixed relative to the trolley.

Abstract: Auger apparatus comprising a driving power train in which one or two auxiliary powertrain boxes are provided, two auxiliary boxes being used when two or more augers are to be driven, and one auxiliary box being used when only one auger is to be driven. The apparatus as a whole can be substantially shorter and closer to the ground than the apparatus of this type heretofore used, which required less excavating of the ledge adjacent the wall in which drilling is to occur, and makes possible easier transportation.

Abstract: A lever-operated latching device for securing in endwise coupled relation a socket and mating shank of axially aligned auger sections of an auger mining machine, and a mechanism for automatically releasing essentially simultaneously a plurality of lever-operated latching devices of auger sections located in generally coplanar parallel adjacent alignment, the operating levels of the levers of which latching devices are subject to displacement from an intended coplanar relationship. The latching device is designed to be of minimum radial dimension so as to fit in a limited radial cross section of hole bored by the auger machine, and includes a latch pin that reciprocates in a passage formed in the socket between an extended position in latching engagement with the shank and a retracted unlatching position.